A news release, usually ten typewritten pages, contains information that the organization wants disseminated:
Advertising is purchased from an intside supplier, called an advertising agency:
An advertising campaign is itself influenced only by two variable factors: the content of the message and the amount of competitive activity:
Communication to correct erroneous impressions, maintain the goodwill of the organization's many publics, and explain the organization's goals and purposes is called public relations (PR):
Customer contact personnel are an important primary audience for service advertising:
In general, the purpose of advertising is to create awareness and improve attitudes towards a brand:
Media representatives are invited to press conferences to hear about an upcoming major event that the marketer hopes will be considered newsworthy and to receive written materials, photos, and other materials pertaining to the event:
Sales promotion may be a firm's primary promotional effort or it may supplement and complement personal selling, advertising, and public relations:
Sales promotion means immediate or delayed incentives to purchase, expressed in cash or in kind:
Some types of promotion techniques - like price-cuts, free gifts, coupons and samples - have been in use for over three hundred years:
The "selling concept" assumes that resisting consumers have to be persuaded by vigorous hard-selling techniques to buy non-essential goods or services:
The company must also take account of the existence of competitors, who always have to be identified, monitored and defeated in the search for loyal customers:
The traditional medium for advertising is the press, comprising daily and weekly national newspapers, local newspapers, magazines and journals:
Словосочетание "distribution channels" переводится как "каналы распределения":
Словосочетание "reduced launch price" переводится как "льготная цена при выпуске продукта":
Словосочетание "вrand loyalty" переводится как "престиж марки":
Словосочетание "рroducer market" переводится как "потенциальный рынок":

Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Consumer contests add value for consumers, while sales contests add value for salespersons. B) Most incentives, like consumer contests and sales contests, are short-term in nature
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In this chapter we look at the objectives and tasks of personal selling and sales force management. B) We also take note of the decreasing professionalism in personal selling and examine the nature of retail selling
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The best-known classification of these elements is the ‘6 Ps’: product, place, promotion and price B) Aspects to be considered in marketing products include quality, features (standard and optional), style, brand name, size, packaging, services and guarantee
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) A new product that is in competition with existing similar products will have a huge margin for maneuvre B) It would be expected that enough market research would have been done to ensure that there is capacity in the market for an additional product to be able to establish itself and its price must bear favourable comparison
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) A possible problem is conflict of interest, where an agent also handles a competitor’s products B) Apsa shouldn’t try to obtain sole distribution agreements for any countries
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) A promotion gets a product or service an ‘interview’ with the customer B) Its short-term future with the customer will depend on how he or she assesses its performance against other product candidates previously ‘interviewed’
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) A promotion has only six targets and twenty two modes B) The targets don’t include the trade, the consumer and company employees
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) A verbally quoted price of two hundred and fifty thousand pounds doesn’t significantly less than a quote of a quarter of a million pounds B) The smallest problem of media selection is choosing media that reach the markets or market segments the advertiser is trying to sell to
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Advertising differs from news and publicity in that an identified sponsor pays for placing the message in the media B) Advertising is used when sponsors want to communicate with a number of people, who cannot be reached economically and effectively through personal means
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Advertising is used when sponsors want to communicate with a number of people, who cannot be reached economically and effectively through personal means B) Personal, face-to-face contact between a seller’s representative and those people with whom the seller wants to communicate is personal vendetta
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Advertising may be the best way to create awareness of a new product, while sales promotions such as free samples may be effective in encouraging trial of the product B) Answering prospective buyers’ queries doesn’t requires personal selling
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) An essential feature of marketing that must be examined is pricing, which can have a profound effect upon the success of a new product and the continued life in the market-place of an established one B) There are three considerations to be made when setting a price for a product, the economic price, the market price and the psychological price
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) An organization’s salespeople provide the most direct link to its customers; in fact, to many customers, the salespeople is the organization B) In such cases the customer’s image of the organization is never formulated on the quality of the personal selling effort
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Another element to consider in pricing a brand new product is the question of recouping research and development costs B) Sales promotion activities don’t add value to the product
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Answering prospective buyers’ queries requires personal buying B) The relative importance of the promotion mix elements is always the same
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Any paid form of nonpersonal communication through the mass media about a product by an identified sponsor is buying B) The mass media used in promotion include magazines, direct mail, radio, television, billboards, and newspapers
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) At its initial launch there may be a price incentive offered in the expectation that the product will commend itself to users and so establish some level of brand loyalty B) It is almost inevitable that the price will rise to a common level with its competitors
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Because of their direct contact with the market, salespeople are not a valuable source of feedback concerning company products, competitors and their products, and customer requirements B) They also play a small role in implementing marketing strategies
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Comments by marketing people like ‘The promotion was not successful because it only achieved a temporary bump in business’ don’t demonstrate a clear misunderstanding of the role of sales promotion B) It doesn’t follow that promotion will be most productive on new products or existing ones with a superior customer proposition
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Companies may never attempt to use sales promotion as a solution to problems of a more radical nature B) It only fulfils the function of selling
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Expansion is not risky even without preliminary research into the target market B) International research should include finding out about the econ­omy, local habits and customs, as well as about the markets for the products you are involved with
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) If promotion accomplishes the objective to achieve a specific number of new or additional purchases during its currency, it has not fully completed its task B) Whether or not the brand continues to grow and prosper after the promotion is over says little about the quality of the promotion — it is mainly a function of the brand’s performance, pricing and advertising
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) If the market price is pitched higher than the figure demanded by competitors it may cause sales to increase B) If pitched lower, particularly if the difference is significant, consumers may question the quality of the product, perhaps unjustifiably
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In deciding whether to buy or make regular use of a product, a prospective buyer moves through three stages B) Promotion seeks to move prospective buyers through this process by informing, reminding and persuading customers about an organisation and its products
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In the event of a reduced launch price it may be that competitors will reduce their prices so that a price war ensues B) This will depend upon how much profit the other providers see in the new product
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Incentives are delayed, when the purchaser has to take additional action (like mailing in an application leaflet) or has to await the outcome of chance (as in a competition) B) In general, the purpose of advertising is to create awareness and improve attitudes towards a brand, while the objective of promotions is to translate favourable attitudes into actual purchase
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Industries and organisations don’t vary greatly with respect to the relative importance they place on the different elements in the promotion mix B) For instance, in the cosmetics world Avon Products Inc. never emphasises personal selling, while Revlon Inc. emphasises advertising
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Industries and organisations don’t vary with respect to the relative importance they place on the different elements in the promotion mix B) In deciding whether to buy or make regular use of a product, a prospective buyer moves through five stages: awareness, interest, evaluation, trial and adoption
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) It is important to keep in mind that the elements in the promotion mix must be coordinated and linked together in such a way that they will complement and reinforce each other’s impact on a potential customer B) Each of the elements can play a particular role in achieving the promotion objectives
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) It is important to keep in mind that the elements in the promotion mix must be coordinated and linked together in such a way that they will complement and reinforce each other’s impact on a potential customer B) Advertising is a poor way to create awareness of a new product
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Make Money was a very successful promotion and paid for itself many times over B) Shell pioneered the ‘matching-half promotion with ‘Make Money’
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Make Money was very complicated B) Every time motorists bought Shell petrol, they received a half-note with a 50p, Ј1, Ј10 or Ј100 denomination in Russian rubles
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Many consumers realize that the producer market is actually larger than the consumer market B) There is consequently more industrial than consumer marketing, even though ordinary consumers are seldom exposed to it
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Marketers never look for market opportunities - profitable possibilities of filling unsatisfied needs or creating new ones in areas, in which the company is likely to enjoy a differential advantage, due to its distinctive competencies (the things it does particularly well) B) Market opportunities are never isolated by market segmentation
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Modern organizations are never concerned about the effects of their actions on people outside their target markets B) These people may have a lot of contact with the organization
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Most companies seldom undertake market research B) They collect and analyse information about the size of a potential market, but not about consumers’ reactions to particular product or service features
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Most incentives, like consumer contests and sales contests, are short-term in nature B) Some incentives are part of a short-term effort to inform target customers at the point of purchase
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) New promotion techniques are often developed B) Companies inventing or exploiting successful new techniques gain the large rewards due to innovators
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) No-one engages in personal selling B) College students use it to get dates, to get more money from their parents, and to market themselves to prospective employers
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Non-profit organizations, political candidates, companies, and individuals don’t’ use personal selling to communicate with their publics B) Sales promotion may be a firm’s primary promotional effort or it may supplement and complement personal selling, advertising, and public relations
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Once a target market has been identified, a company has to decide what goods or service to offer B) This means that much of the work of marketing has been done before the final product or service comes into existence
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Personal selling is the youngest type of promotional effort B) In the play ‘Death of a Salesman’, Willy Loman was obsessed with the importance of being liked
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Personal, face-to-face contact between a seller’s representative and those people with whom the seller wants to communicate is personal selling B) Non-profit organizations, political candidates, companies, and individuals use personal selling to communicate with their children
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Place in a marketing mix includes such factors as distribution channels, locations of points of sale, transport, inventory size, etc. B) It must be remembered that quite apart from consumer markets (in which people buy products for direct consumption) there exists an enormous market of food in Gorbushka
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Politicians use it to win votes, and college football coaches use it to recruit outstanding players B) Physicians use it to persuade their patients to begin a regular program of exercise, the Pope uses it to sell the idea of brotherhood, the American Cancer Society uses it to solicit contributions, and the Girl Scouts of America use it to sell cookies
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Promotion groups together advertising, publicity, sales promotion, but not personal selling B) It is not the job of a product manager or a brand manager to look for ways to increase sales by changing the marketing mix
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Promotion is one of the nine key components of any marketing strategy, the other three being product, place and price B) Promotion itself is also considered to be comprised of thirty four elements
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Promotion seeks to move prospective buyers through this process by informing, reminding and persuading customers about an organisation and its products B) In the cosmetics world Avon Products Inc. emphasises personal selling, while Revlon Inc. emphasises advertising
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Public relations and sales promotion can be only personal B) An example of a non-personal type of public relations is the company spokesperson, who announces the company’s decision to expand its plant at a local Chamber of Commerce luncheon
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Publicity is personal public relations B) Coupons are an example of nonpersonal sales promotion
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Sales promotion activities add value to the product because the incentives ordinarily do not accompany the product B) For example, consumer contests add value for consumers, while sales contests add value for salespersons
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Sales promotion communicates with targeted receivers in a way that is feasible by using other elements of the promotion mix B) It never involves any activity that offers an incentive to induce a desired response by salespersons, intermediaries, and/or final customers
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Sales promotion communicates with targeted receivers in a way that is not feasible by using other elements of the promotion mix B) It involves any activity that offers an incentive to induce a desired response by salespersons, intermediaries, and/or final customers
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Sales promotion means immediate or delayed incentives to purchase, expressed in cash or in kind B) It has a temporary and long-term duration only, but can affect brand image in the longer-term
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Sales representatives, who also talk to customers, are not an important source of information B) Once the basic offer, e.g. a product concept, has been established, the company has to think about the marketing mix, i.e. all the various elements of a marketing programme, their integration, and the amount of effort that a company can expend on them in order to influence the target market
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Some types of promotion techniques — like price-cuts, free gifts, coupons and samples — have been in use for over a thousand years. They still work efficiently when applied to the right situation B) Others come and go, and some of the more transient promotion types, just like products, haven’t life cycles
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Sponsors may be a nonprofit organization, a political candidate, a company, or an individual B) Advertising differs from news and publicity in that an identified sponsor pays for placing the message in the media
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Store demonstrations are an example of personal sales promotion B) The manufacturer arranges with retailers a special in-store demonstration of its products and supplies the representatives, who conduct the demonstrations
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Target research can be effective, and is definitely much cheaper B) We recommend this type of research in Mexico and Chile
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The (other) tack is not to enter the market at an average market price B) Some incentives are part of a short-term effort to inform target customers at the point of purchase
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The company must take account of the existence of competitors, who always have to be identified, monitored and defeated in the search for loyal customers B)The marketing concept has to be understood only by the general manager
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The economic price can be said to be the lowest price that can be demanded to cover all costs involved in the production of the good and its distribution, and to show a reasonable profit B) This is the false economic price that will never make production worthwhile
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The huge importance of the promotion mix elements can vary over time and certain forms of advertising or sales promotion may come in and out of vogue B) Any paid form of nonpersonal communication through the mass media about a product by an identified sponsor is buying
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The limited yet important role of sales promotion is widely recognized B) The objective of a promotion is to achieve a specific number of new or additional purchases during its currency
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The market price is the price that the customers don’t expect to pay B) The term ‘expect to pay’ is unimportant
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The modes of promotion don’t include the immediate incentive and the delayed incentive to purchase B) Incentives are immediate, when they can be obtained concurrently with purchase, and straight price-cuts are the simplest example
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The pricing of a completely new product is an easy task B) In such a case initial pricing is often very high and will be reduced only when competitors enter the field
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The second psychological price is the one, which sounds lower than it really is B) An article marked 100 sounds cheaper than if it were marked Ј99.99
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The ‘selling concept’ assumes that resisting consumers have to be persuaded by vigorous hard-selling techniques to buy non-essential goods or services B) Products are bought rather than sold. The ‘marketing concept’, on the contrary, assumes that the producer’s task is to find wants and fill them
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) There are seven possible ways for Apsa to expand its activities in the region B) One is to set up casinos and drug cartels
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) There are two sorts of psychological price B) The first is that pertaining to luxury goods or goods generally thought of as generous presents
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Today, it is more important for salespeople and sales managers to be well-organized B) Computers and specialized software are helping to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of salespeople by helping them do a better job of organizing the personal selling effort
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Unlike the other promotion mix elements, public relations is concerned primarily with people outside the target market, although it may include them B) Government agencies, communities in which plants are located, consumerists, environmentalists, stockholders, and college professors are some of the groups reached by an organization’s public relations efforts
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Usage or experience of a brand also strongly influences attitudes B) Promotion is an island unto itself
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) We can classify the promotion mix elements as personal promotion, nonpersonal promotion, or a mixture of personal and nonpersonal promotion B) Personal selling is not always personal, while advertising is not always nonpersonal
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) We suggest research of this type would be appropriate for Argentina, where establishing a subsidiary may be the best option B) An alternative is to use overseas agents and distributors
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) When the organization understands their concerns and communicates its goals and interests, they may misinterpret, distort, or be openly hostile to the organization’s actions B) Communication to correct erroneous impressions, maintain the goodwill of the organization’s many publics, and explain the organization’s goals and purposes is called public relations
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) ‘Matching-half promotion with ‘Make Money’ enabled Shell to increase its sales by 50 per cent over a ten-week period B) When the promotion was over, sales remained under the pre-promotion level for several months
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A)The mass media used in advertising include magazines, direct mail, radio, television, billboards, but not newspapers B) Sponsors may be a nonprofit organization, a political candidate, a company, or an individual
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? AYou don’t sell what you make, you make what won’t be bought B) The markets for the Walkman, video-games, personal computers, and genetic engineering, to choose some recent examples, were largely created rather than identified
A possible problem is conflict of interest, where an agent also handles a competitor’s ________
A third option - probably best for Peru and Bolivia - with the advantage that it is common in the food and drinks ___________, is franchising
According to the Wall Street Journal: “More and more shoppers are bypassing household names for the cheaper, ___________ products one shelf over
Advertising differs from news and publicity in that an identified sponsor pays for ___________ the message in the media
Advertising is used when sponsors want to communicate with a number of people, who cannot be reached economically and effectively through ___________ means
An alternative is to use overseas agents and distributors. This can be effective, and is definitely ___________ cheaper
An example of a personal type of public relations is the company ___________, who announces the company’s decision to expand its plant at a local Chamber of Commerce luncheon
And fourth, in looking at the brands argument globally, it is too easy to become misled by what is happening in an individual ________. In the UK as a whole, about one third of groceries are under super­markets’ own labels. In the USA the proportion is only 20 per cent
Another element to consider in pricing a brand new product is the question of recouping research and development ________
Answering prospective buyers’ queries, however, requires personal ________
As David Jarvis of Hiram Walker ________: “We believe that brands will retain their halo, but people are less inclined to pay for something just because it’s a fashion accessory..”
As David Jarvis, in charge of the European operations of drinks company Hiram Walker, puts it: “A few years ago, it might have been considered smart to wear a shirt with a designer’s logo embroidered on the pocket frankly, it now seems a bit ________.”
But it does seem that the gradual shift from manufacturer-branded ___________ retailer-branded goods is worldwide
But some incentives are part of a long-term effort to inform ___________ customers at the point of purchase
But we may be witnessing the death of the ________
But, ___________ because flashy, up-market brands have lost some of their appeal, it does not follow that all brands have done so. Cadbury’s Dairy Milk is just as much a brand as Cartier watches
Choose the right preposition: A promotion gets a product or service an ‘interview’ with the customer. Its long-term future with the customer will depend ________how he or she assesses its performance against other product candidates previously ‘interviewed’
Choose the right preposition: An example of a personal type of public relations is the company spokesperson, who announces the company’s decision to expand its plant ___________ a local Chamber of Commerce luncheon
Choose the right preposition: And the Dulux Community Projects, now in their thirteenth year, enhance the brand’s image ___________ linking it with a social/environmental activity
Choose the right preposition: Comments ___________ marketing people like ‘The promotion was not successful because it only achieved a temporary bump in business’ demonstrate a clear misunderstanding of the role of sales promotion
Choose the right preposition: Companies may also attempt to use sales promotion as a solution to problems ________a more radical nature — like inferior performance — without recognizing that such a task is beyond its capabilities
Choose the right preposition: Coupons are an example of nonpersonal sales promotion. Store demonstrations are an example ___________ personal sales promotion
Choose the right preposition: Each of the elements can play a particular role ___________ achieving the promotion objectives
Choose the right preposition: Each year, awards of Dulux paint are made ________. voluntary groups who are planning painting projects for the benefit of the community
Choose the right preposition: Few consumers realize that the producer market is actually larger than the consumer market, since it contains all the raw materials, manufactured parts and components that go into consumer goods, plus capital equipment, such as buildings and machines, supplies such as energy and pens and paper, and services ranging ________cleaning to management consulting, all of which have to be marketed
Choose the right preposition: For example, advertising may be the best way to create awareness of a new product, while sales promotions such as free samples may be effective in encouraging trial ___________ the product
Choose the right preposition: For example, our campaign Exciting Entertaining After Eight, helped reposition the brand as the definitive after-dinner mint. Based ___________ a booklet — ‘The Complete Guide to Successful Entertaining’ — our multi-media campaign (including sponsored television) reinforced the brand’s characteristics of quality, sophistication and aspiration, whilst making them easily attainable by the consumer
Choose the right preposition: Government agencies, communities ___________ which plants are located, consumerists, environmentalists, stockholders, and college professors are some of the groups reached by an organization’s public relations efforts
Choose the right preposition: In such situations, it only fulfils the function of heart massage and may render a disservice ___________ temporarily obscuring the patient’s serious condition
Choose the right preposition: Incentives are immediate, when they can be obtained concurrently ________purchase, and straight price-cuts are the simplest example
Choose the right preposition: Industries and organisations vary greatly with respect to the relative importance they place ___________ the different elements in the promotion mix. For instance, in the cosmetics world Avon Products Inc. emphasises personal selling, while Revlon Inc. emphasises advertising
Choose the right preposition: It has a temporary and short-term duration only, but can affect brand image ___________ the longer-term
Choose the right preposition: It is important to keep in mind that the elements in the promotion mix must be coordinated and linked together in such a way that they will complement and reinforce each other’s impact ___________ a potential customer
Choose the right preposition: It must be remembered that quite apart from consumer markets (in which people buy products for direct consumption) there exists an enormous producer or industrial or business market, consisting ___________ all the individuals and organizations that acquire goods and services that are used in the production of other goods, or in the supply of services to others
Choose the right preposition: It therefore follows that promotion will be most productive on new products or existing ones ___________ a superior customer proposition
Choose the right preposition: Modern organizations are also concerned about the effects of their actions ___________ people outside their target markets
Choose the right preposition: Most management and marketing writers now distinguish ___________ selling and marketing
Choose the right preposition: No promotion is an island unto itself Sales promotion is often mistakenly viewed in isolation ___________ the other elements in the marketing plan and is sometimes utilized as a desperate measure to prop up sagging products
Choose the right preposition: Promotion is one of the four key components of any marketing strategy, the other three being product, place and price. Promotion itself is also considered to be comprised ___________ four elements: advertising, personal selling, sales promotion and public relations
Choose the right preposition: Promotion seeks to move prospective buyers through this process by informing, reminding and persuading customers ___________ an organisation and its products
Choose the right preposition: Sales promotion means immediate or delayed incentives to purchase, expressed in cash or ___________ kind
Choose the right preposition: The limited yet important role of sales promotion is not widely recognized. The objective of a promotion is to achieve a specific number of new or additional purchases ___________ its currency
Choose the right preposition: The manufacturer arranges with retailers a special in-store demonstration ___________ its products and supplies the representatives, who conduct the demonstrations
Choose the right preposition: The relative importance of the promotion mix elements can vary over time and certain forms of advertising or sales promotion may come in and ___________ of vogue
Choose the right preposition: There is consequently more industrial than consumer marketing, even though ordinary consumers are seldom exposed ___________ it
Choose the right preposition: These are just a few ___________ Welbeck’s brand-building successes and just a few reasons why over the last nine years we have had the highest client retention rate of all the major UK public relations consultancies
Choose the right preposition: These people may have little contact with the organization, but feel it affects their welfare ___________ some way
Choose the right preposition: Unless the organization understands their concerns and communicates its goals and interests, they may misinterpret, distort, or be openly hostile ___________ the organization’s actions
Choose the right preposition: Unlike the other promotion mix elements, public relations is concerned primarily ___________ people outside the target market, although it may include them
Choose the right preposition: Usage or experience ___________ a brand also strongly influences attitudes
Choose the right preposition: We call this important contribution ___________ the marketing mix Brand Consumer Relations
Choose the right preposition: We can classify the promotion mix elements as personal promotion, nonpersonal promotion, or a mixture ___________ personal and nonpersonal promotion
Choose the right preposition: Whether or not the brand continues to grow and prosper after the promotion is over says little ___________ the quality of the promotion — it is mainly a function of the brand’s performance, pricing and advertising
Choose the right preposition: ___________ deciding whether to buy or make regular use of a product, a prospective buyer moves through five stages: awareness, interest, evaluation, trial and adoption
Choose the right preposition: ___________ general, the purpose of advertising is to create awareness and improve attitudes towards a brand, while the objective of promotions is to translate favourable attitudes into actual purchase
Choose the right preposition: ___________ the other hand, publicity is nonpersonal public relations.
Choose three possible answers: As we also saw in the previous chapter, publicity is ___________ carried in the mass media about an organization — its products, policies, personnel, or actions — at no charge to the organization for media time and space
Choose three possible answers: As we saw in the previous chapter, public relations (PR) is communication designed to correct erroneous impressions, maintain the goodwill of the organization’s many publics, and explain the organization’s ___________ and purposes
Choose three possible answers: Because ___________ skills developed before reading and writing did, it is only natural that the earliest advertising medium was the spoken word
Choose three possible answers: Direct Contact Public Relations Direct ___________ with a public includes letters, plant tours, visits by public relations personnel, and company-sponsored events
Choose three possible answers: Employers, who recruit on college campuses may write personal ___________ to professors explaining their management philosophy and required qualifications for student interviewees
Choose three possible answers: Even if the materials are judged newsworthy, the marketer has no control over how media ___________ edit the content, schedule its appearance in the media, and so on
Choose three possible answers: First, it may reach people, who ordinarily do not pay attention to advertising, sales promotion, and salespeople. Second, it has ___________ credibility than advertising
Choose three possible answers: In other words, publicity is not free ________
Choose three possible answers: In this History of Advertising, published in 1875, Henry Sampson ___________ of the beginnings of advertising
Choose three possible answers: Just when advertising began depends on how one wishes to define the ________
Choose three possible answers: Media ___________ routinely disregard materials that they do not consider newsworthy — subject matter that is untimely, uninteresting, and inaccurate
Choose three possible answers: Of course, the marketer must ___________ the costs of preparing such items as news releases and inducing media editors to print or broadcast them
Choose three possible answers: On the other hand, marketers have to recognize publicity’s limitations. The marketer has very little control over what media editors do with the publicity materials that marketers ________
Choose three possible answers: Plant ___________ often are scheduled by breweries and soft drink bottlers
Choose three possible answers: Publicity offers several advantages as a promotion ________
Choose three possible answers: Some types of institutional advertising, as indicated earlier in this chapter, are a ___________ of public relations
Choose three possible answers: There is little doubt that the desire among tradesmen and merchants to make good their wares has had an existence almost as long as the ___________ of buying and selling, and it is but natural to suppose that advertisements in some shape or form have existed not only from time immemorial, but almost for all time
Choose three possible answers: These ads mainly attempt to create or enhance a positive image for the organization. The discussions that follow ___________ on two other approaches to conducting PR: direct contact and publicity
Choose three possible answers: These tours also help in ___________ publicity
Choose three possible answers: Third, it is relatively ___________ and provides coverage that would cost many advertising dollars
Choose two possible answers: A new product that is in competition with existing similar products will have little margin for maneuvre as its price will be immediately compared with its ________
Choose two possible answers: An essential feature of marketing that must be examined is pricing, which can have a profound effect upon the success of a new product and the continued life in the market-place of an established ________
Choose two possible answers: Aspects to be ___________ in marketing products include quality, features (standard and optional), style, brand name, size, packaging, services and guarantee
Choose two possible answers: At its initial launch there may be a price incentive offered in the expectation that the product will commend itself to users and so ___________ some level of brand loyalty
Choose two possible answers: Few consumers realize that the producer market is actually larger than the consumer market, since it ___________ all the raw materials, manufactured parts and components that go into consumer goods, plus capital equipment, such as buildings and machines, supplies such as energy and pens and paper, and services ranging from cleaning to management consulting, all of which have to be marketed
Choose two possible answers: Here the buyer expects to pay high prices because the gifts are high ________
Choose two possible answers: However, in the event of a reduced launch price it may be that competitors will reduce their prices so that a price war ________
Choose two possible answers: If it is ___________ higher than the figure demanded by competitors it may cause sales to suffer; if pitched lower, particularly if the difference is significant, consumers may question the quality of the product, perhaps unjustifiably
Choose two possible answers: In other words, you don’t sell what you make, you make what will be _____. As well as satisfying existing needs, marketers can also anticipate and create new ones
Choose two possible answers: In such a case initial pricing is often very high and will be reduced only when competitors enter the ________
Choose two possible answers: In such a case, such a price war could ___________ the chances of the newcomer
Choose two possible answers: It also means that the marketing concept has to be understood throughout the company, e.g. in the production department of a manufacturing company, as ___________ as in the marketing department itself
Choose two possible answers: It is the job of a product manager or a brand manager to look for ways to ___________ sales by changing the marketing mix
Choose two possible answers: It is, of course, in almost universal ___________ in the retail trade
Choose two possible answers: It must be remembered that quite apart from consumer markets (in which people buy products for direct consumption) there exists an enormous producer or industrial or business market, consisting of all the individuals and organizations that ___________ goods and services that are used in the production of other goods, or in the supply of services to others
Choose two possible answers: It would be expected that enough market research would have been done to ensure that there is ___________ in the market for an additional product to be able to establish itself and its price must bear favourable comparison
Choose two possible answers: Market opportunities are generally isolated by market segmentation. Once a target market has been identified, a company has to decide what goods or service to ________
Choose two possible answers: Marketers are consequently always looking for market opportunities - profitable possibilities of filling unsatisfied ___________ or creating new ones in areas, in which the company is likely to enjoy a differential advantage, due to its distinctive competencies (the things it does particularly well)
Choose two possible answers: Most management and marketing ___________ now distinguish between selling and marketing
Choose two possible answers: Once the basic offer, e.g. a product concept, has been established, the company has to think about the marketing mix, i.e. all the ________elements of a marketing programme, their integration, and the amount of effort that a company can expend on them in order to influence the target market
Choose two possible answers: Place in a marketing mix includes such factors as distribution channels, locations of points of sale, transport, inventory size, ________
Choose two possible answers: Products are sold rather than ________
Choose two possible answers: Promotion groups together advertising, publicity, sales promotion, and personal selling, while price includes the basic list price, discounts, the length of the payment period, possible credit terms, and so ________
Choose two possible answers: Rather than risk launching a product or service solely on the basis of intuition or guesswork, most companies ___________ market research (GB) or marketing research (US)
Choose two possible answers: Sales representatives, who also talk to customers, are another ___________ source of information
Choose two possible answers: Similarly, a verbally ___________ price of two hundred and fifty thousand pounds sounds significantly less than a quote of a quarter of a million pounds, although the amounts are identical
Choose two possible answers: Subsequently it is almost ___________ that the price will rise to a common level with its competitors
Choose two possible answers: The best-known classification of these ___________ is the ‘4 Ps’: product, place, promotion and price
Choose two possible answers: The company must also take account of the existence of ___________, who always have to be identified, monitored and defeated in the search for loyal customers
Choose two possible answers: The other ___________ is to enter the market at an average market price, but to have something in the product that can be said to be clearly superior to its competitors
Choose two possible answers: The pricing of a ___________ new product is of especial difficulty, particularly if it is an innovation
Choose two possible answers: The second psychological price is the one, which sounds lower than it ___________ is.
Choose two possible answers: The term ‘expect to pay’ is significant, especially when the product is competing with similar ________
Choose two possible answers: The ‘marketing concept’, on the ___________, assumes that the producer’s task is to find wants and fill them
Choose two possible answers: The ‘selling concept’ assumes that resisting consumers have to be ________by vigorous hard-selling techniques to buy non-essential goods or services
Choose two possible answers: There are three considerations to be made when ___________ a price for a product, the economic price, the market price and the psychological price
Choose two possible answers: There are two sorts of psychological price. The first is that pertaining to luxury goods or goods generally ___________ as generous presents
Choose two possible answers: There is consequently more industrial than consumer marketing, even though ordinary consumers are seldom ___________ to it
Choose two possible answers: There is ___________ that criers and hawkers were shouting their wares as far back as the days of the early Greeks, Romans, and Phoenicians
Choose two possible answers: These are such things as jewellery, perfumes, high-class watches and similar ___________ most often bought as gifts
Choose two possible answers: They collect and analyse information about the size of a potential market, about consumers’ reactions to particular product or service features, and so ________
Choose two possible answers: This can be said to be the lowest price that can be demanded to cover all ___________ involved in the production of the good and its distribution, and to show a reasonable profit
Choose two possible answers: This is the price that the customers expect to pay and may be at either of the levels discussed in (a) or, more ___________, somewhere in between
Choose two possible answers: This is the ___________ economic price that will make production worthwhile
Choose two possible answers: This means that much of the work of marketing has been done before the final product or service comes into ________
Choose two possible answers: This primitive advertising, refined over the centuries, has carried down to the present ________
Choose two possible answers: This will depend upon how much a threat the other ___________ see in the new product
Choose two possible answers: Thus an article marked Ј99.99 sounds cheaper than if it were marked Ј100 and Ј9,975 sounds much cheaper than Ј10,000, though the difference is relatively ________
Choose two possible answers: The markets for the Walkman, video-games, personal computers, and genetic engineering, to choose some recent examples, were largely created rather than ________
Communication to correct erroneous impressions, ___________ the goodwill of the organization’s many publics, and explain the organization’s goals and purposes is called public relations
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Coupons are an example of nonpersonal sales promotion. Store demonstrations ___________ an example of personal sales promotion
During the second half of the eighties, the Japanese, for ___________, showed themselves willing to pay a huge premium to buy goods with a smart label and image to match: they were fashion victims par excellence
Each of the elements can play a particular role in achieving the ___________ objectives
Few brands in any area of consumer ___________ could hope to maintain so great a premium indefi­nitely
First, every story that now ___________ about the troubles being experienced by makers of luxury goods triggers wise nods and told-you-so frowns
For example, advertising may be the best way to create awareness of a new ___________, while sales promotions such as free samples may be effective in encouraging trial of the product
For example, consumer contests add value for consumers, while sales contests add value for ________
For instance, in the cosmetics world Avon Products Inc. emphasises personal selling, while Revlon Inc. emphasises ________
Give Russian equivalent to the term: direct consumption
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Final product
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Potential customer
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Salesperson
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Target market
Government agencies, communities in which plants are located, consumerists, environmentalists, stockholders, and college professors are some of the groups reached by an organization’s ___________ relations efforts
However, this can be expensive and risky without a lot of preliminary research into the ___________ market
In deciding whether to buy or ___________ regular use of a product, a prospective buyer moves through five stages: awareness, interest, evaluation, trial and adoption
Industries and organisations vary greatly with respect to the relative importance they place on the different elements in the promotion ________
International research should include finding out about the econ­omy, local habits and customs, as well ___________ about the markets for the products you are involved with
It has been clear for some time - principally since recession began to be felt in the major economies of the world - that the strength of brands has been under ________
It involves any activity that offers an incentive to induce a desired response by salespersons, intermediaries, and/or final ________
It is important to keep in mind that the elements in the promotion mix must be coordinated and linked together in such a way that they will complement and reinforce each other’s impact on a potential ________
It may well be that, deep down, we would still love to own a Louis Vuitton suitcase rather than one from Woolworth’s, but while we are out of work or fearing that our job is at risk, we are not prepared to express that preference by actually spending the ________
Market opportunities are generally isolated by market…
Modern organizations are also concerned about the effects of their actions on people outside ___________ target markets
Most incentives, like consumer contests and sales contests, are ___________ in nature
Most management and marketing writers now distinguish between selling and….
No one yet knows to what extent the apparent lack of some brands’ appeal is ___________ a temporary phenomenon
Non-profit organizations, political candidates, companies, and ___________ use personal selling to communicate with their publics
On the other hand, publicity is nonpersonal ___________ relations
Once a target market has been identified, a company has to decide what goods or service to…
Over the past year or ___________, that enthusiasm to spend big money on a classy label has waned markedly
Personal ___________ is always personal, while advertising is always nonpersonal
Personal, ___________ contact between a seller’s representative and those people with whom the seller wants to communicate is personal selling
Products are sold rather than…
Promotion is one of the four ___________ components of any marketing strategy, the other three being product, place and price
Promotion itself is also considered to be comprised of four elements: advertising, personal selling, sales promotion and ___________ relations
Promotion seeks to move prospective buyers through this process by informing, reminding and persuading customers about an organisation and its ________
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: A new product that is in competition with (to exist) similar products will have little margin for maneuvre as its price will be immediately compared with its competitors
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: A third option - probably best for Peru and Bolivia - with the advantage that it is common in the food and drinks industry, (to be) franchising
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: According to the Wall Street Journal: “More and more shoppers are (to bypass) household names for the cheaper, no-name prod­ucts one shelf over
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: An alternative (to be) to use overseas agents and distributors. This can be effective, and is definitely much cheaper
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: An essential feature of marketing that must be (to examine) is pricing, which can have a profound effect upon the success of a new product and the continued life in the market-place of an established one
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Another element to consider in pricing a brand new product is the question of (to recoup) research and development costs
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: At its initial launch there may be a price incentive offered in the expectation that the product will (to commend) itself to users and so establish some level of brand loyalty: subsequently it is almost inevitable that the price will rise to a common level with its competitors
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: But we may (to be) witnessing the death of the brand
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: During the second half of the eighties, the Japanese, for example, (to show) themselves willing to pay a huge pre­mium to buy goods with a smart label and image to match
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: First, every story that now(to appear) about the troubles being experienced by makers of luxury goods triggers wise nods and told-you-so frowns
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Here the buyer (to expect) to pay high prices because the gifts are high class
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: However, in the event of a reduced launch price it may be that competitors will reduce their prices so that a price war (to ensue)
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: If it is (to pitch) higher than the figure demanded by competitors it may cause sales to suffer; if pitched lower, particularly if the difference is significant, consumers may question the quality of the product, perhaps unjustifiably
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: In such a case initial pricing is often very high and will be (to reduce) only when competitors enter the field
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: International research should include finding out about the econ­omy, local habits and customs, as well as about the markets for the products you (to be) involved with
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: It has (to be) clear for some time - principally since recession began to be felt in the major economies of the world - that the strength of brands has been under fire
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: It would be expected that enough market research would have been (to do) to ensure that there is capacity in the market for an additional product to be able to establish itself and its price must bear favourable comparison
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: One (to be) to set up subsidiaries. However, this can be expensive and risky without a lot of preliminary research into the target market
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Over the past year or two, that en­thusiasm to spend big money on a classy label has (to wane) markedly
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Similarly, a verbally quoted price of two hundred and fifty thousand pounds (to sound) significantly less than a quote of a quarter of a million pounds, although the amounts are identical
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: The first is that (to pertain) to luxury goods or goods generally thought of as generous presents
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: The franchisor can insist on various policies, standards and purchasing practice, as well as (to receive) a payment and a regular royalty from the franchisees
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: The other tack is to enter the market at an average market price, but to have something in the product that can be (to say) to be clearly superior to its competitors
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: The pricing of a completely new product (to be) of especial difficulty, particularly if it is an innovation
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: The second psychological price is the one, which (to sound) lower than it really is
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: The term ‘expect to pay’ is significant, especially when the product is (to compete) with similar goods
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: There (to be) two sorts of psychological price
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: There are three considerations to be (to make) when setting a price for a product, the economic price, the market price and the psychological price
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: There are three possible ways for Apsa to (expand) its activities in the region
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: These are such things as jewellery, perfumes, high-class watches and similar goods most often (to buy) as gifts
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: This (to show) that even the biggest and strongest brands in the world are vulnerable.”
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: This can (to be) said to be the lowest price that can be demanded to cover all costs involved in the production of the good and its distribution, and to show a reasonable profit
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: This is the price that the customers (to expect) to pay and may be at either of the levels discussed in (a) or, more probably, somewhere in between
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: This is the true economic price that (will) make production worthwhile
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: This will depend upon how much a threat the other providers see in the new product. In such a case, such a price war could (to damage) the chances of the newcomer
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Thus an article (to mark)Ј99.99 sounds cheaper than if it were marked Ј100 and Ј9,975 sounds much cheaper than Ј10,000, though the difference is relatively insignificant
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: We (to suggest) Apsa should try to obtain sole distribution agreements for these countries
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: We recommend this type of relationship in Mexico and Chile. A possible problem is conflict of interest, where an agent also (to handle) a competitor’s products
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: We suggest research of this type would (to be) appropriate for Argentina, where establishing a subsidiary may be the best option
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: With franchising individuals (to pay) to use the name of a well-known manufacturer
Reports of the death of the brand have been exaggerated. Reports of the death of the de luxe brand may be premature, but ___________ much more plausible
Sales promotion activities add value to the product because the incentives ordinarily do not accompany the _________
Sales promotion communicates with targeted receivers in a way that is not feasible by using other ___________ of the promotion mix
Sales ___________ may be a firm’s primary promotional effort or it may supplement and complement personal selling, advertising, and public relations
Sponsors may be a nonprofit organization, a political candidate, a company, ________an individual
Tastes may have shifted downmarket, but that does not mean that they have shifted from flash-brand to no ________
The difference in ___________ between premium brand cigarettes and budget rivals in the US had become huge during the 1980s: a packet of Marlboro or Camel might cost 80 per cent more than a budget variety
The following is a brief ___________ of each element in the promotion mix
The franchisor can insist on various policies, standards and purchasing ___________, as well as receiving a payment and a regular royalty from the franchisees
The manufacturer arranges with retailers a special __________ demonstration of its products and supplies the representatives, who conduct the demonstrations
The mass media used include magazines, direct mail, radio, television, billboards, and ________
The relative importance of the promotion mix elements can vary over time and certain forms of advertising or sales ___________ may come in and out of vogue
The ‘selling concept’ assumes that resisting consumers have to be persuaded to buy non-essential goods or…
There are three possible ways for Apsa to expand its activities in the ________
These people may have little contact with the organization, but feel it affects their welfare in some ________
They ___________ to be reassured that the product is intrinsically better
This conclusion fits with one’s instincts. In the straitened nineties, with nearly 3 million out of work and 425,000 people officially classed as homeless in England ___________, conspicuous consumption now seems vulgar rather than chic
This shows that even the biggest and strongest ___________ in the world are vulnerable
Two days ago, LVMH in France, which owns Moet et Chandon champagne, Louis Vuitton and the Christian Lacroix fashion house, reported lower earnings for the first half of 1993 than it did a year ________
Unless the organization understands their concerns and communicates its goals and interests, they may misinterpret, distort, or ___________ openly hostile to the organization’s actions
Unlike the other promotion mix elements, public relations is concerned primarily with people outside the ___________ market, although it may include them
We can classify the promotion ___________ elements as personal promotion, nonpersonal promotion, or a mixture of personal and nonpersonal promotion
We recommend this type of relationship in Mexico and ________
We suggest Apsa should try to ___________ sole distribution agreements for these countries
We suggest research ___________ this type would be appropriate for Argentina, where establishing a subsidiary may be the best option
Which 2 of the following terms are related to the topic of your lesson:
Which 2 of the following terms are related to the topic of your lesson:
Which 2 of the following terms are related to the topic of your lesson:
Which 2 of the following terms are related to the topic of your lesson:
Which 2 of the following terms are related to the topic of your lesson:
With franchising individuals pay to use the ___________ of a well-known manufacturer

Choose the right definition to the term: bill of lading
Choose the right definition to the term: certificate of origin
Choose the right definition to the term: Consulate
Choose the right definition to the term: Length of Stay
Choose the right definition to the term: Number of Entries
Choose the right definition to the term: packing list
Choose the right definition to the term: Validity of a Passport
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: A comparison of total visible exports and total visible imports gives us the ________________ for a particular country
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: At the latest, the bill of lading is issued 24 hours after the loading of the goods onto the ship, in general on presentation of the ___________________.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: Exporters and importers then use the _______________; payment is made against the (presentation of) the documents, which represent the goods
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: Have these goods already gone through ______________?
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: How does the exporting company ship its merchandise: in __________________ or as less-than-carload freight?
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: If the designated port of entry is often affected by strikes, it is more advantageous for the seller to use the CIF condition rather than "delivered ex-ship," for with the latter he risks having to pay ______________________.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: In a confirming business, the _______________________ buys drafts on the foreign buyer and pays the exporter cash and without redress
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: In case of litigation concerning inter national contracts, the International Chamber of Commerce takes over the ________________.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: In order to protect the national industry, _____________________ have been established for manufactured products
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: In the ________________, the sender agrees to deliver the goods, well packed and with the papers necessary for transport, to the freight carrier and, in the case of freight-free shipment, to discharge the freight costs
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The exporter makes up a ________________ at the request of the bank
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The exporter ships the ordered goods: the ______________ are delivered to him
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The freight carrier is responsible in case of damage, partial or total loss, or ___________.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The incoterms are optional, but if a condition is mutually agreed upon in a ______________, it is binding on both the buyer and the seller
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The name of the ___________________ is listed on the shipping documents
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The package was in our ____________________ for several days as undeliverable
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The seller has fulfilled his obligation when the goods are placed on a dock ___________ a ship named by the buyer.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The trade, which is in services, not tangible goods, is known as ___________ trade.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The ______________ do not include loading onto the ship, but they do include unloading
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The _________________ bill of lading is used, for example, in successive sea transports with repeated transloading
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The ___________________ bill of lading is transferable and negotiable by endorsement
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The _______________________ include the actual transportation but also the pre- and postshipment delivery of the goods
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The ____________________________ bill of landing is issued in the name of someone who is the only one who can take delivery of the goods on presentation of this document
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: This damage could only have been caused by careless handling in ___________________ or unloading
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: Trade in tangible goods, such as cars, rice and oil, is known as ________ trade
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: Two months have passed since the _____________________; therefore we must consider the package lost
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: When a forwarding agent receives the goods for shipment, he issues a document, which is called the ___________________________.
Give English equivalent: Агент по отгрузке товаров
Give English equivalent: Бесплатная доставка груза
Give English equivalent: Государственный нотариус
Give English equivalent: Грузовые документы
Give English equivalent: Деловая ролевая игра
Give English equivalent: Договор о посредничестве
Give English equivalent: Документарное подтверждение
Give English equivalent: Заявки на продажу
Give English equivalent: Зона свободной торговли
Give English equivalent: Имеющий обязательную силу
Give English equivalent: Импортная квота
Give English equivalent: Компания по страхованию экспортных кредитов
Give English equivalent: Компания, полностью являющаяся собственностью иностранного инвестора
Give English equivalent: Коносамент с именным индоссаментом
Give English equivalent: Координатор перевозок
Give English equivalent: Международные автомобильные перевозки
Give English equivalent: Наложить арест на товар
Give English equivalent: Непоставка
Give English equivalent: Норма груза, меньшая, чем грузовместимость вагона
Give English equivalent: Обслуживание в порядке поступления
Give English equivalent: Обязательная квота
Give English equivalent: Оплата при доставке
Give English equivalent: Оплачиваемый в порту назначения
Give English equivalent: Освобожденный от налогов
Give English equivalent: Оформление визы
Give English equivalent: Очистка от пошлин
Give English equivalent: Перегрузка
Give English equivalent: Перегрузка товаров с одного вида транспорта на другой
Give English equivalent: Плата за простой судна
Give English equivalent: По курсу на день регистрации
Give English equivalent: Погрузка
Give English equivalent: Погрузка на судно
Give English equivalent: Посольство
Give English equivalent: Поставки на внутренний рынок
Give English equivalent: Рабочий день
Give English equivalent: Распределение издержек
Give English equivalent: Система расчета в соответсвии со стоимостью
Give English equivalent: Сопроводительное письмо
Give English equivalent: Срок прибытия груза
Give English equivalent: Сроки и цели визита
Give English equivalent: Стоимость товара
Give English equivalent: Стоимость фрахта
Give English equivalent: Таможенная стоимость товаров
Give English equivalent: Таможенный счет-фактура
Give English equivalent: Тарифная квота
Give English equivalent: Телеграфный денежный перевод
Give English equivalent: Транзитный провоз товаров
Give English equivalent: Транспортировка груза до здания заказчика
Give English equivalent: Уведомление об оплате
Give English equivalent: Фирма, представляющая привилегию на продажу ее товара
Give Russian equivalent: Acceptance draft
Give Russian equivalent: Allocation of risk
Give Russian equivalent: Arrange (v) payments
Give Russian equivalent: Authorised dealer
Give Russian equivalent: Balance of trade
Give Russian equivalent: Bearer
Give Russian equivalent: Bearer’s bill of landing
Give Russian equivalent: Business visa
Give Russian equivalent: Buying house
Give Russian equivalent: Carload unit
Give Russian equivalent: Charter (v)
Give Russian equivalent: Commercial l/c
Give Russian equivalent: Consigning company
Give Russian equivalent: Customs bond
Give Russian equivalent: Customs treatment
Give Russian equivalent: Dates of stay
Give Russian equivalent: Demand bill
Give Russian equivalent: Discharge (v) freight costs
Give Russian equivalent: Exclusive agency
Give Russian equivalent: Expert opinion
Give Russian equivalent: Factoring contract
Give Russian equivalent: Foreign company’s representation office
Give Russian equivalent: Foreign exchange advance
Give Russian equivalent: Forwarding agent’s receipt
Give Russian equivalent: Free customs zone
Give Russian equivalent: Freight carrier
Give Russian equivalent: Inspection certificate
Give Russian equivalent: Late delivery
Give Russian equivalent: Loading certificate
Give Russian equivalent: Order bill of landing
Give Russian equivalent: Part-time MBA
Give Russian equivalent: Price floor
Give Russian equivalent: Prime cost
Give Russian equivalent: Remit (v) damages
Give Russian equivalent: Remittance by mail
Give Russian equivalent: Renewal of registration
Give Russian equivalent: Self-sufficiency
Give Russian equivalent: Shipping date
Give Russian equivalent: Tax-free goods
Give Russian equivalent: Terminal pier
Give Russian equivalent: Through bill of landing
Give Russian equivalent: Tuition
Give Russian equivalent: Visa services
Give the synonym for: customs regime
Give the synonym for: freight forwarder
Give the synonym for: transhipment
What does this abbreviation stand for: ICC
What does this abbreviation stand for: MBA
What does this abbreviation stand for: SWIFT
What does this abbreviation stand for: WTO
What is the meaning of incoterm: CFR
What is the meaning of incoterm: CIF
What is the meaning of incoterm: CIP
What is the meaning of incoterm: CPT
What is the meaning of incoterm: FOB
What is the meaning of incoterm:DAF
What is the meaning of incoterm:DDP
What is the meaning of incoterm:DDU
What is the meaning of incoterm:DEQ
What is the meaning of incoterm:DES
What is the meaning of incoterm:FAS
What is the meaning of incoterm:FCA

A letter of invitation must contain only official seal and legal address of the agency:
An import/export transaction usually requires a lot of complicated documentation:
CFR - This price includes Cost, Freight, and insurance:
Consequently the seller contracts for insurance and pays the insurance premium:
DDP - The cost, insurance and transportation of the goods Delivered Duty Paid to the buyer:
FAS - This price includes all costs to a named port of shipment and the buyer pays only for loading:
FCA - The Free Carrier price includes all costs to a named point of loading onto a container:
FCA - The Free Carrier price includes all costs to a named point of loading onto a container:
FOB - This price includes all costs of the goods Free On Board a ship (or aircraft) whose destination is stated in the contract:
Goods, which can inflict damage to other goods or those, which require special conditions of storage are to be kept on specially adapted premises:
If you apply personally or through a travel agency or visa service, you or your representative should get a pick-up slip from the visa officer:
Occasionally, both a specific and an ad valorem tariff are levied on the same product simultaneously. This is known as a one-part tariff:
The buyer should note that under the CIF term the seller is required to obtain insurance only on maximum cover:
The Consulate is responsible for any mistakes in the visas, which are brought to its attention prior to departure from the USA:
Transit of goods is a customs treatment under which goods are transported under the customs control from one customs body of the Russian Federation to another:
Under the CIF and CIP terms the buyer has to take out insurance and bear the insurance cost:
Словосочетание "freight-free shipment" переводится как "договор о перевозках":
Словосочетание "travel itinerary" переводится как "маршрут поездки":

Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Documents to be submitted by the foreign investor or his mother B) In order for their affiliates to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Un-notarized copies of the documents of the company setting up its affiliate:
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Two pictures should be stapled to the copy of the passport page and one to the marked space at the upper right-hand corner of the application form B) Paperwork submitted in a different manner will not be accepted
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) There are five basic ways in which tariffs may be levied B) A specific tariff is levied as a fixed charge per unit of imports. For example, the US government levies a 5.1 cent specific tariff on every wristwatch imported into the US
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Absolute quotas are generally administered on a first-come last-served basis. B) In the US in 1996, milk, cream, brooms, ethyl alcohol, anchovies, tuna, olives and durum wheat were subject to tariff-rate quotas
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) According to the established common practice, official organizations in the Russian Federation may not accept foreign documents if they are not accompanied by a certified translations B) Many organizations require certified translations to be legalized by consular offices of the Russian Federation in the countries where the documents originated
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Ad valorem” is Latin for “on value” or “in proportion to the value.” B) If $100,000 worth of autos are imported, and The US levies a 2.5% ad valorem tariff on imported automobiles, the US government collects $6,500 in tariff revenue
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) After you receive your visa please check it for mistakes (passport number, date of birth, term of validity) and, if you find them, pretend they don’t exist B) The Consulate will not be responsible for any mistakes in the visas, which were not brought to its attention prior to departure from the USA
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) All amendments and alterations in the Incorporation Documents of the registered companies with foreign investments, as well as information about their liquidation shall be submitted to the registration body no later than 30 days after they were approved B) The above-said alterations and amendments shall come into force only after they have passed state registration
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Alternatively, the deal may be arranged through an importer’s buying agent or a buying house acting for the importer, or through an export house based in the exporter’s country, or simply mafia will help B) The exporter may sell illegal goods directly to a company in his own country, who will then export the goods by pirate chanals
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) An export tax is a tax collected on exported goods B) As with tariffs, export taxes can be set on a specific or an ad valorem basis
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) An import tariff is a tax collected on domestic goods B) Tariff is never used in a non-trade context
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) An import/export transaction usually requires no complicated documentation B) Many different arrangements have to be made and this can be difficult when one firm is dealing with another firm on the other side of the world
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Any goods, including drugs and women may be sold under the duty free shop customs treatment B) The free customs zone and free warehouse are parts of the customs where anyone can cross the border without a passport or their baggage checked
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) At one time, tariffs were perhaps the most commonly applied trade policy. Many countries used tariffs as a primary source of funds for their government budgets B) As trade liberalization advanced in the second half of the twentieth century, many other types of non-tariff barriers became more prominent
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Brazil imposed a 60% export tax on sugar in 1996 B) In December 1995 the EU imposed a $32 per ton export tax on wheat
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) By encouraging exports, the government will reduce the domestic supply and eliminate the need for the government to purchase the excess B) It is in these situations, or to avoid these situations, that export subsidies are sometimes used
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Commodities eligible under EEP initiatives are wheat, wheat flour, semolina, rice, frozen poultry, frozen pork, barley, barley malt, table eggs as well as oil and gas B) As a result of Uruguay round commitments, the US has established annual export subsidy quantity ceilings by commodity and minimum budgetary expenditures
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Companies whose volume of foreign investments exceeds 100 Rubles ( at the rate on the day of registration) shall have to be registered with the Russian Agency on International Cooperation and Development B) Please be advised that the United States and the Russian Federation are signatories to the Hague Convention of October 5, 1961.
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Consequently the seller contracts for insurance and pays the insurance premium B) The buyer should note that under the CIF term the seller is required to obtain insurance on maximum cover
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Correct use of Incoterms goes a long way to providing the legal certainty upon which mutual confidence between business partners must be based B) To be sure of using Incoterms correctly, trade practitioners don’t need to consult the full ICC texts
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Cost, insurance and freight means that the seller delivers when the goods pass the ship’s rail in the port of shipment B) The seller must pay costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port of destination but the risk of loss of or damage to the goods as well as any additional costs due to events occurring after the time of delivery, are transferred from the seller to the buyer
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Different tariffs are generally applied to different commodities B) Governments rarely apply the same tariff to all goods and services imported into the country
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Documents can never be replaced with computerized procedures B) Standard ‘aligned’ export documentation is also used: the required information is entered on a single master document and then photocopied to produce all the required documents and fake passports
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Export of goods is a customs treatment under which goods are exported outside the customs territory of the Russian Federation without any obligations on their import to this territory B) Export of goods is carried out with the provision of paying export customs duties and other customs payments
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Export subsidies are payments made by the government to encourage the import of specified products B) As with taxes, subsidies can be levied only on ad valorem basis
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Few countries employ export taxes B) Indonesia applies taxes on exports of fashion models
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Furthermore, due to the different forms of execution of Apostille in Russia (seal) and in the United States (certificate), receiving organizations in Russia may ask for additional proof of proper legalization B) The commodity classifications are based on the international Harmonized Commodity Coding and Classification System (or the Harmonized System) established by the World Health Organisation
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Generally speaking, average tariff rates are less than 20% in most countries, although they are often quite a bit higher for agricultural commodities. In the most developed countries, average tariffs are less than 10%, and often less than 5% B) On average, less developed countries maintain very low tariff barriers
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) If a quota is set at or above the free trade level of imports then it is referred to as a binding quota B) Goods that are illegal within a country effectively have no quota set
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) If you wish to extend your visa, you should get a new invitation from the same organization that issued the previous invitation and submit it with the visa to the Consulate of another country B) The British Consulate charge $60 plus some nice present for visa extension and correction of each mistake which they are not responsible for
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Import quotas are limitations on the quantity of goods that can be exported from the country during a specified period of time B) An import quota is typically set below the free trade level of imports. In this case it is called a binding quota
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In 1971 President Nixon, in a last-ditch effort to save the Bretton-Woods system of fixed exchange rates, imposed a 100% ad valorem tariff on all imported goods from IMF member countries B) Incidents such as this are uncommon
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit proof of the legal status B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: verbal application of the founders requesting registration of the joint venture to be set up
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: a printed copy of permission to open the representative office B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Information file about the representative office (issued the State Registration Chamber)
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Application signed by the head of the company for setting up an affiliate, requesting registration B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: The following documents are required to register affiliates of companies with foreign investments and affiliates of foreig legal entities
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Bank certificate or another document containing information about the firm’s solvency B In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Certificate about registration or the entire Trade Register confirming the fact of registration of the firm
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Conclusions of relevant examinations that the can carry out themselves B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Verbal application of the founders requesting registration of the joint venture to be set up
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Document testifying to the foreign investor’s solvency issued by the local Italian dealer, named Tony B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Statement from the trade register of the country of origin or other adequate proof of the legal status (or the status of the entrepreneur for physical persons) of the foreign investor in accordance with the legislature of his country’s location, citizenship or permanent residence. It can be issued by the Mafia and Tony will deliver it
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Documents to be submitted by Russian legal entities B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Notarized copy of the foundation documents for each legal entity participating in the establishment of the joint venture
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Extract from the Trade Register of the country of origin or any other equivalent proof of the legal status (or the status of the entrepreneur for physical persons) of the foreign investor in conformity with the legislature of the country of his location, citizenship or permanent residence B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: By-laws or status of the firm (or another adequate document replacing the said documents in accordance with the requirements of the country where the firm wasn’t registered)
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Letters of recommendation from the Russian partners B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Document confirming the legal address of the representative office
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Notarized copies of the charter documents in two copies B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Conclusion of relevant examinations. It could be fake, all right
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Notarized copy about the status of the affiliate (in nine copies) B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Notarized copy of the extract from the decision of the competent body of management of the company about the establishment of the affiliate
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Notarized copy of the decision of the property owner about the establishment of the joint venture or a copy of the authorized body or the body of the company’s manager B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Documents to be submitted by the foreign investor
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Notarized copy of the incorporation documents (in twenty two copies) B) In order to be registered joint ventures should submit: Notarized copy of the incorporation documents (in two copies)
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Power of attorney issued by the representative office, authorizing to represent the company in its relations with the State Registration Chamber B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Written application for entering into the Composite Register (in optional form)
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: The decision of the firm to open a kindergarten on the territory of the Russian Federation B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Regulation about representative offices of foreign companies
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: To accredit a representative office of a foreign company at the State Registration Chamber the following documents should be submitted B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: The decision of the boss and his wife to open a representative office on the territory of the Russian Federation
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: verbal application of the founders requesting registration of the joint venture to be set up B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: the Trade Register or any other document confirming registration of the foreign company
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Written application for registration of a foreign investor B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Notarized copy of the incorporation documents (in two copies)
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Written application indicating the name of the firm, the date of its establishment, location, object of activity, names of the employees and their wives, husbands, sisters, brothers, parents and children B) In order to be registered joint ventures and business representations should submit: Power of attorney issued to the foreign firm’s representative for opening a kindergarten for the firm on the territory of the Russian Federation
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In recent years the US government has made annual outlays of over $100.000 billion in its agricultural Export Enhancement Program (EEP) and its Dairy Export Incentive Program (DEIP) B) The EU has spent over $6 billion annually to encourage exports of its agricultural and dairy products
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In the case of 2.5% fixed tariff levied, $2500 is collected whether two $50,000 BMWs are imported or ten $10,000 Hyundais B) An ad valorem tariff is levied as a percentage of the value of the commodity imported
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In the US most quotas are administered the US Customs Service B) The exceptions include dairy products, administered by the Department of Agriculture and watches and watch movements, administered by the Departments of the Interior and the Commerce Department
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) In the US, export taxes are unconstitutional since the US constitution contains a clause prohibiting their use B) Export tax prohibition in the US was imposed due to the concerns of Southern cotton producers who exported much of their product to the northern states
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Instead of one tariff rate, countries have a tariff schedule which specifies the tariff collected on two or three goods or services B) The schedule of tariffs charged in all import commodity categories is called the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United Nations
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Madagascar applies taxes on vanilla, coffee, pepper and marihuana B) Russia uses export taxes on petroleum
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Many import or export deals are arranged through an exporter’s agent or distributor abroad - in this case the importer buys from a company in his own country and this company imports the goods B) Prices for exports may be quoted in the buyer’s currency, the seller’s currency or in a third ‘soft’ currency
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Occasionally both a specific and an ad valorem tariff are levied on the same product simultaneously B) This is known as a three-part tariff
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) One common method of regulating economy is the imposition of price floors on specified commodities B) When there is excess supply at the floor price, however, the government must stand ready to dump the excess in a river or lake
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) One method never used to measure the degree of protectionism within an economy is the average tariff rate B) Since tariffs generally reduce imports of foreign products, the higher the tariff, the greater the protection afforded to the country’s import-competing industries
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) One of the main export subsidy programs in the US is called the Export Enhancement Program (EEP) B) Its stated purpose is to help US farmers compete with farm products from other subsidizing countries, especially Ethiopia and Burundi
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Please follow a specific pattern when submitting your papers B) The original passport page should be trimmed to the size of the original and stapled to the upper left-hand corner of application form
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Processing time, requirements and fees are subject to change without notice B) If you need more information please call the visa center at (202) 939-8913, 8918 Monday-Sunday from 9 a.m. till 12:30 p.m. and from 2:30 p.m. till 6 p.m
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) purchases of excess products are never stored for future distribution B) The EEP’s major objectives are to challenge unfair trade practices, to expand U.S. agricultural exports, and to encourage other countries exporting agricultural commodities to grow bananas everywhere
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Quotas are always set globally and thus affect all imports B) Absolute quotas limit the quantity of imports to a specified level in wartime
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Quotas exist on peanuts, cotton, sugar and syrup B) The duty free shop is a store in Sheremetyevo-2 where customs officers buy and sell booze, pot and even cocaine
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The amount of excess products the government must purchase can’t exceed the available storage capacity B) In the case of storage capacity being exceeded by purchased goods, the government must either build more storage facilities, at some cost, or devise an alternative method to dispose of the surplus inventory
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The CIF term requires the seller to clean the goods before export B) The term can only be used for sea and inland waterway transport. If the parties do not intend to deliver the goods across the ship’s rail, the CIP term should be used
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The goods, the sale of which on the territory of the Russian Federation is limited, may be sold under the duty free shop customs treatment only on condition part of them is given to the customs officers as a present B) The goods under the duty free shop customs treatment are directly sold in special shops
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The most common product groups where export subsidies are applied are agricultural and oil products B) Most countries have income support programs for their nation’s farmers
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The price quoted always indicates the terms of delivery, which may not conform to the international standard Incoterms B) The terms of delivery that are most common depend on the kinds of goods being traded and the countries between which the trade is taking place
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) The table in the Unit provides a list of average tariff rates in selected countries around the world B) Tariff rates were all taken from the WTO’s trade policy review summaries. More details about the trade policies of these countries can be found at the WTO’s website
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) There are two basic types of quotas: absolute quotas and tariff-rate quotas B) Tariff-rate quotas allow a specified quantity of drugs and alcohol to be imported at a reduced tariff rate during the specified quota period
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) These are often motivated by national security or self-sufficiency considerations B) Farmers’ incomes are maintained by restricting domestic supply, raising domestic demand, or a combination of the two
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Thus, if 1000 watches are imported, the US government collects $51 in tariff revenue. B) In this case, $51 is collected whether the watch is a $60 Swatch or a $5000 Rolex
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Visa documents in the British Consulate are accepted until 12:15 p.m. only B) In accordance with the Convention, in order for U.S. documents to be valid in Russia, they must bear an Apostille
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Visa section in the British Consulate is open for visitors Monday through Sunday from 9 a.m. till 12:30 p.m. only B) State registration of companies with foreign investments is carried out by the administration of the city or district on the territory of which the company is located, or by any other administration of any other city or district
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) When exported, the goods are exempted from taxes, or the amounts of taxes paid are to be reimbursed in accordance with the fiscal legislation of the Russian Federation B) When releasing goods within the frame of the export customs treatment, they are to be exported outside the customs territory of the local airport
Which of the two assertions are true and which are false? A) Wristwatches imported into the US face the 5.1 cent specific tariff as well as a 6.25% ad valorem tariff on the case and the strap and a 5.3% ad valorem tariff on the battery B) Many quotas are filled shortly after the closing of the quota period
Choose the right preposition: . Devised and published ________ the International Chamber of Commerce, they are at the heart of world trade
Choose the right preposition: Important Notes Regarding Legalization of Documents by Russian Consular Offices ________ the U.S.A
Choose the right preposition: A completed visa application form (one per person) available …the Consulate or from the Consulate or from the Travel agencies and visa services
Choose the right preposition: A good listed in Appendix 703.2.B.7 is also exempt ________ quantitative restrictions and is eligible for NAFTA preferential tariff treatment if it meets the definition of “qualifying good” in Section A of Annex 703.2.
Choose the right preposition: Certain automatic data processing goods and their parts, specified .. Annex 308.1. that do not originate in (the territory are considered originating upon importation into the territory of a NAFTA country from the terntory of another NAFTA country
Choose the right preposition: Certain non-originating materials do not undergo the required change ________ tariff classification
Choose the right preposition: Constituent documents ________ joint-stock companies with foreign investment, not compliant with the aforementioned Law before July 1, 1997, shall be considered null and void
Choose the right preposition: Copies of the pages of the passport that contain personal data of the bearer, or any other valid travel document which contains the personal date .. the bearer
Choose the right preposition: Correct use of Incoterms goes a long way ________ providing the legal certainty upon which mutual confidence between business partners must be based
Choose the right preposition: Documents ________ Apostille do not require any further legalization
Choose the right preposition: For all other originating goods exported to Canada, indicate appropriately “MX” or “US” if the goods originate in that NAFTA country, within the meaning of the NAFTA Rules of Origin Regulations, and any subsequent processing in the other NAFTA country does not increase the transaction value ________ the goods by more than 7%, otherwise indicate as “JNT” for joint production.
Choose the right preposition: For each good described in field 5. state “YES” if you are the pioducer of the good. If you are not the producer of the good, state “NO” followed …(1),(2), or (3), depending on whether this certificate was based upon
Choose the right preposition: For each good described ________ Field 5, where the good is subject to a regional value content (RVC) requirement, indicate “NC” if the RVC is calculated according to the net cost method, otherwise, indicate “NO”
Choose the right preposition: Furthermore, due ________ the different forms of execution of Apostille in Russia (seal) and in the United States (certificate), receiving organizations in Russia may ask for additional proof of proper legalization
Choose the right preposition: Goods are produced ________ the territory of one or more of the NAFTA countries but do not meet the applicable rule of ongin, set out in Annex 401
Choose the right preposition: However, this is course is not recommended because the latest version is designed to bring Incoterms into line with the latest developments ________ commercial practice
Choose the right preposition: Identify the name of the country (“MX” or ‘US’ for agricultural and textile goods exported ________ Canada. ‘US’ 01 “CA” foi all goods exported to Mexico; or “CA” or “MX” for all goods exported to the United States) to which the pteferendai rate of customs duty applies, as set out in Annex 302.2, in accordance with the Marking Rules or in each Party’s schedule of tariff elimination
Choose the right preposition: If the RVC is calculated according to the net cost method …a perod of time, ftirther identify the beginning and ending dates (DO/MMfYY) of that period. (Reference. Articles 402.1, 402.5)
Choose the right preposition: In compliance with the Russian Federal Law of December 26, 1995 “On Joint-Stock Companies” (in effect since January 1, 1996) constituent documents of joint-stock companies with foreign investment founded before January 1, 1996, are subject ________ adjustment to the standards of the aforementioned Federal Law before July 1, 1997
Choose the right preposition: In the Russian Federation the registration (renewal of registration) of companies ________ foreign investment, including joint ventures, wholly owned foreign companies, branches, representative offices, is handled by the Russian State Registration Chamber
Choose the right preposition: In view of the above, it is advised that the documents intended ________ use in Russia must be certified as to the accuracy of translation and proper legalization at the consular offices of the Russian Federation
Choose the right preposition: Incoterms are standard trade definitions most commonly used ________ international sales contracts
Choose the right preposition: Many organizations require certified translations to be legalized ________ consular offices of the Russian Federation in the countries where the documents originated
Choose the right preposition: Most contracts made after 1 January 2000 will refer to the latest edition of Incoterms, which came into force ________ that date
Choose the right preposition: Nonetheless, according ________ the established common practice, official organizations in the Russian Federation may not accept foreign documents if they are not accompanied by a certified translations
Choose the right preposition: Please be advised that the United States and the Russian Federation are signatories to the Hague Convention of October 5, 1961. In accordance with the Convention, in order for U.S. documents to be valid in Russia, they must bear an Apostille - certificate confirming the capacity of the government official signing the document, authenticity of the signature and, where appropriate, of the seal or stamp ________ the document
Choose the right preposition: Since then, ICC expert lawyers and trade practitioners have updated them six times to keep pace ________ the development of international trade
Choose the right preposition: The correct reference is ________ “Incoterms 2000”
Choose the right preposition: The English text is the original and official version of Incoterms 2000, which have been endorsed by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL). Authorized translations into 31 languages are available ________ ICC national committees
Choose the right preposition: The expert companies have to be certified ________ the Russian State Registration Chamber to provide services concerned with processing and expertise of foreign documents intended for use in the Russian Federation
Choose the right preposition: The good incorporated one or more non-originating materials, provided ________ as parts under the US. which could not undergo a change in tariff classificaton because the heading provided for both the good and its parts and was not further subdivided into subheadings, or the subheading provided for both the good and its parts and was not further subdivided
Choose the right preposition: The good is an onginating agricultural good under preference criterion A, B or C above and is not sutaiect to a quantitative restriction ________ the importing NAFTA country
Choose the right preposition: The good is produced entirely in the territory of one or more of the NAFTA countries exclusively ________ originating materials
Choose the right preposition: The good is produced entirely ________ the territory of one or more of the NAFTA countries and satisfies the specific rule or origin, set out in Annex 401, that applies to its tariff
Choose the right preposition: The good is “wholly obtained or produced entirely” in the territory of one or more of the NAFTA countries, as referred ________ in Artide 415.
Choose the right preposition: The good must also satisfy all other applicable requirements ________ Chapter Four. If the good is an agricultural good, see also criterien F and Annex 703.2. (Reference. Article 401
Choose the right preposition: The good was imported into the territory of a NAFTA country in an unassembled or disassembled form but was classified as an assembled good, pursuant ________ MS General Rule of Interpretation
Choose the right preposition: The rule may include a tariff classification change, regional value-content requirement or a combination ________ those
Choose the right preposition: This criterion does not apply ________ goods that wholly originate in Canada or (the United States and are imported into either country
Choose the right preposition: This criterion is limited ________ the following two circumstances
Choose the right preposition: This field must be completed, signed and dated ________ the exporter, when the Certificate is completed by the producer for use by the exporter, it must be completed, signed and dated by the producer
Choose the right preposition: To be sure of using them correctly, trade practitioners need to consult the full ICC texts, and to beware of the many unauthorized summaries and approximate versions that abound ________ the web
Choose the right preposition: To ensure compliance of the documents submitted by foreign companies with applicable provisions ________ the Russian Federal Laws, the Hague Convention of 1961, and the Regulations of the Russian State Registration Chamber, the new registration procedures involve the services of specially selected expert companies
Choose the right preposition: Unless the parties decide otherwise, earlier versions of Incoterms - like Incoterms 1990 - are still binding if incorporated in contracts that are unfulfilled and date ________ before 1 January 2000
Choose the right preposition: Versions of Incoterms preceding the 2000 edition may still be incorporated ________ future contracts if the parties so agree
Choose the right preposition: ________ accordance with the Law of the Russian Federation of July 4, 1991 “On Foreign Investment in the RSFSR” and the Order of the State Registration Chamber of February 7, 1996 “On Procedure of Registration of Joint-Stock Companies with Foreign Investment” a foreign investor must submit a set of documents confirming the incorporation and solvency of the foreign investor
Choose the right preposition: ________ the best known Incoterms are EXW (Ex works), FOB (Free on Board), CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight), DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid), and CPT (Carriage Paid To).
Choose three possible answers: As a result of Uruguay round commitments, the US has established annual export subsidy quantity ________ by commodity and maximum budgetary expenditures
Choose three possible answers: As with taxes, subsidies can be ________ on a specific or ad valorem basis
Choose three possible answers: Export subsidies are payments made by the government to ________ the export of specified products
Choose three possible answers: In recent ________ the US government has made annual outlays of over $1 billion in its agricultural Export Enhancement Program (EEP) and its Dairy Export Incentive Program (DEIP)
Choose three possible answers: Most countries have income support ________ for their nation’s farmers
Choose three possible answers: The EEP’s major objectives are to challenge unfair trade practices, to ________ U.S. agricultural exports, and to encourage other countries exporting agricultural commodities to undertake serious negotiations on agricultural trade problems
Choose three possible answers: The EU has spent over $4 billion annually to ________ exports of its agricultural and dairy products
Choose three possible answers: The most ________ product groups where export subsidies are applied are agricultural and dairy products
Choose three possible answers: These are often motivated by ________ security or self-sufficiency considerations
Choose three possible answers: ________ eligible under EEP initiatives are wheat, wheat flour, semolina, rice, frozen poultry, frozen pork, barley, barley malt, table eggs, and vegetable oil
Choose two possible answers: Any goods may be ________ under the duty free shop customs treatment
Choose two possible answers: Any goods, ________ goods prohibited to be imported to the Russian Federation or exported from the Russian Federation as well as other goods the list of which is specified by the State Customs Committee of the Russian Federation, may be placed under the customs warehouse treatment
Choose two possible answers: However additional costs that may result from events ________ subsequent to shipment and dispatch are necessarily for the account of the buyer
Choose two possible answers: However it must be ________ that the “C”-terms are of the same nature as the “F”-terms in that the seller fulfils the contract in the country of shipment or dispatch
Choose two possible answers: However, it is advisable not to use abbreviations added to the “C”-terms unless, in the relevant trade, the meaning of the abbreviations is clearly understood and ________ by the contracting parties or under any applicable law or custom of the trade
Choose two possible answers: If it is customary to procure several contracts of carriage involving transhipment of the goods at intermediate places in order to reach the agreed destination, the seller would have to pay all these …
Choose two possible answers: If the seller has to provide a contract of carriage which involves payment of duties, taxes and other charges, such costs will, of course fall upon the seller, to the extent that they are for his account under the …
Choose two possible answers: In other cases the word “landed” is ________ after CFR or CIF terms
Choose two possible answers: In particular the seller should not – and indeed could not, without changing the very nature of the “C”-terms – undertake any obligation with respect of the arrival of the goods at destination, since the risk of any ________ during the carriage is borne by the buyer
Choose two possible answers: It happens quite often that the ________ to the contract of sale wish to clarify the extent to which the seller should procure a contract of carriage including the costs of discharge
Choose two possible answers: Of course, the seller would have to ________ the costs of the contract of carriage irrespective of whether freight is pre-paid upon shipment or is payable at destination (freight collect)
Choose two possible answers: Other places determined by the customs ________ of the Russian Federation), without collection of customs duties, taxes, and without application of economic policy measures to the goods
Choose two possible answers: Russian goods are placed and used on the terms applicable to export in accordance with the export customs ________ in the order stipulated by the present Code
Choose two possible answers: Since such costs are normally covered by the freight when the goods are carried by regular shipping ________, the contract of sale will frequently stipulate that the goods are to be so carried or at least that they are to be carried under “liner terms”
Choose two possible answers: Since the point for the division of costs is fixed at a point of country of destination the “C”-terms are frequently mistakenly ________ to be arrival contracts, in which the seller would bear all risks and costs until the goods has actually arrived at the agreed point
Choose two possible answers: That is now ________ set forth in the A6 clause of all “C”-terms
Choose two possible answers: The customs warehouse is a customs treatment of storing imported ________ under the customs control without collection of customs duties and taxes, and without application of economic policy measures to the goods during the period of storage
Choose two possible answers: The duty free shop is a customs treatment under which goods are sold under the customs control on the customs …of the Russian Federation
Choose two possible answers: The essential nature of the “C”-terms as shipment contracts is also illustrated by the common use of documentary credits as the preferred ________ of payment used in such terms
Choose two possible answers: The free customs zone and free warehouse are customs …under which foreign goods are placed and used within corresponding customs territories or premises without collection of customs duties
Choose two possible answers: The goods intended to be exported in accordance ________ the export customs procedure are to be kept under the customs control with granting the preferences envisaged by the present Code
Choose two possible answers: The goods under the duty free shop customs treatment are directly sold in special ________ (duty free shops)
Choose two possible answers: The ________, the sale of which on the territory of the Russian Federation is limited, may be sold under the duty free shop customs treatment only on condition that the requirements stipulated by the legislation of the Russian Federation are met
Choose two possible answers: The “C” terms ________ the seller to contract for carriage in usual terms at his own expense
Choose two possible answers: There are about fifteen customs regimes according to RF Customs Code, but we ________ here the most common regimes for international trade
Choose two possible answers: Therefore a point up to which he would have to pay transport costs must necessarily be ________ after the respective “C”-term
Choose two possible answers: Transit of goods is a customs treatment under which goods are transported under the customs control from one customs ________ of the Russian Federation to another
Choose two possible answers: Under the CIF and CIP terms the seller has to take out insurance and bear the insurance …
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Give English equivalent: Импортная квота
Give English equivalent: Погрузка
Give English equivalent: Посольство
Give English equivalent: Имеющий обязательную силу
Goods which can inflict damage to other goods or those which require special conditions of storage are to be ________ on specially adapted premises
Most companies whose volume of foreign investments exceeds 100 000 000 Rubles shall have to be ________
Processing time, requirements and fees are ________ to change without notice
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Absolute quotas (to limit) the quantity of imports to a specified level during a specified period of time
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Absolute quotas are generally (to administer) on a first-come first-served basis
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: An ad valorem tariff is levied as a fixed percentage of the value of the commodity (to import)
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: An export tax is a tax (to collect) on exported goods.
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: An import quota is typically (to set) below the free trade level of imports. In this case it is called a binding quota
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: As a result of Uruguay round commitments, the US has (to establish) annual export subsidy quantity ceilings by commodity and maximum budgetary expenditures
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: As with tariffs, export taxes can (to be) set on a specific or an ad valorem basis
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: As with taxes, subsidies (can) be levied on a specific or ad valorem basis
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: By encouraging exports, the government will (to reduce) the domestic supply and eliminate the need for the government to purchase the excess
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Commodities eligible under EEP initiatives (to be) wheat, wheat flour, semolina, rice, frozen poultry, frozen pork, barley, barley malt, table eggs, and vegetable oil
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Export subsidies are payments (to make) by the government to encourage the export of specified products
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Farmers’ incomes are maintained by (to restrict) domestic supply, raising domestic demand, or a combination of the two
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: For example, Indonesia (to apply) taxes on palm oil exports
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: For this reason, many quotas are (to fill) shortly after the opening of the quota period
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Generally speaking, average tariff rates (to be) less than 20% in most countries, although they are often quite a bit higher for agricultural commodities
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Goods that (to be) illegal within a country effectively have a quota set equal to zero
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: However, as trade liberalization (to advance) in the second half of the twentieth century, many other types of non-tariff barriers became more prominent
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: However, many other countries (to employ) export taxes
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: If a quota is set at or above the free trade level of imports then it (to be) referred to as a non-binding quota
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Import quotas are limitations on the quantity of goods that can be (to import) into the country during a specified period of time
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: In December 1995 the EU (to impose) a $32 per ton export tax on wheat
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: In recent years the US government (to have) made annual outlays of over $1 billion in its agricultural Export Enhancement Program (EEP) and its Dairy Export Incentive Program (DEIP)
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: In the most developed countries, average tariffs (to be) less than 10%, and often less than 5%
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: In the US in 1996, milk, cream, brooms, ethyl alcohol, anchovies, tuna, olives and durum wheat (to be) subject to tariff-rate quotas
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: In the US most quotas (to be) administered the US Customs Service
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: In the US, export taxes are unconstitutional since the US constitution (to contain) a clause prohibiting their use
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: In this case, $2500 is collected whether two $50,000 BMWs are (to import) or ten $10,000 Hyundais
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: In this case, the government must either build more storage facilities, at some cost, or (to devise) an alternative method to dispose of the surplus inventory
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: It is in these situations, or to avoid these situations, that export subsidies are sometimes (to use)
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Its stated purpose is to help US farmers compete with farm products from other (to subsidize) countries, especially the European Union, in targeted countries
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Madagascar (to apply) them on vanilla, coffee, pepper and cloves
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Many countries in the second half of the twentieth century (to use) tariffs as a primary source of funds for their government budgets
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: More details about the trade policies of these countries can be (to find) at the WTO’s website
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Most countries (to have) income support programs for their nation’s farmers
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Occasionally both a specific and an ad valorem tariff are (to levy) on the same product simultaneously
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: On average, less developed countries maintain higher tariff barriers, but, for many countries that have recently (to join) the WTO, tariffs have recently been reduced substantially to gain entry
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: One common method (to be) the imposition of price floors on specified commodities
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: One of the main export subsidy programs in the US is (to call) the Export Enhancement Program
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Other quotas (to exist) on peanuts, cotton, sugar and syrup
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Perhaps this (should) be called a three-part tariff
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Russia uses export taxes on petroleum, while Brazil (to impose) a 40% export tax on sugar in 1996
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Sometimes the amount the government must purchase (to exeed) the available storage capacity
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Sometimes these quotas are set globally and thus affect all imports while sometimes they are (to set) only against specified countries
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Tariff-rate quotas allow a specified quantity of goods to be (to import) at a reduced tariff rate during the specified quota period
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: The EEP’s major objectives are to challenge unfair trade practices, to (expand) U.S. agricultural exports
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: The EU has (to spend) over $4 billion annually to encourage exports of its agricultural and dairy products
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: The exceptions (to include) dairy products, administered by the Department of Agriculture and watches and watch movements, administered by the Departments of the Interior and the Commerce Department
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: The most common product groups where export subsidies are applied (to be) agricultural and dairy products
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: The table below (to provide) a list of average tariff rates in selected countries around the world
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: The US currently levies a 2.5% ad valorem tariff on (to import) automobiles
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: There (to be) two basic types of quotas: absolute quotas and tariff-rate quotas
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: These are often (to motivate) by national security or self-sufficiency considerations
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: These purchases are often (to store) for future distribution when there is a shortfall of supply at the floor price
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: These rates were all (to take) from the WTO’s trade policy review summaries
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: This is (to know) as a two-part tariff. For example, wristwatches imported into the US face the 5.1 cent specific tariff as well as a 6.25% ad valorem tariff on the case and the strap and a 5.3% ad valorem tariff on the battery
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: This was imposed due to the concerns of Southern cotton producers who (to export) much of their product to England and France
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Thus if $100,000 worth of autos are imported, the US government (to collect) $2,500 in tariff revenue
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Thus many countries (to have) a zero quota on narcotics and other illicit drugs
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: When there is excess supply at the floor price, however, the government must (to stand) ready to purchase the excess
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: “Ad valorem” (to be) Latin for “on value” or “in proportion to the value.”
Put the verb in brackets in the right form: Please note that documents (to intend) for registration and renewal of registration in the Russian Federation of companies with foreign investment must be submitted in a package accompanied by an expert opinion provided by an expert company
Which 2 of the following terms are related to the topic of your lesson
Which 2 of the following terms are related to the topic of your lesson
Which 2 of the following terms are related to the topic of your lesson
Which 2 of the following terms are related to the topic of your lesson
… submitted in a different manner will not be accepted
After you receive your visa please check ________ for mistakes (passport number, date of birth, term of validity) and, if necessary, return it to the Consulate for corrections
Alternatively, the deal may be arranged through an importer’s buying ________ or a buying house acting for the importer, or through an export house based in the exporter’s country
Among the best ________ Incoterms are EXW (Ex works), FOB (Free on Board), CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight), DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid), and CPT (Carriage Paid To)
An import transaction usually requires a lot of complicated ________
Companies whose volume of foreign investments exceeds 100.000.000 Rubles ( at the rate on the day of registration), as well as all companies with foreign capital to engage in the extraction of oil, gas, ________ or their processing, shall have to be registered with the Russian Agency on International Cooperation and Development
Complete field if the Certificate covers multiple shipments of identical goods as described in Field 5 that are imported into a NAFTA country for a specified ________ of up to one year (blanket period)
Correct use of Incoterms goes a long way to providing the legal certainty upon which mutual confidence between business ________ must be based
Devised and published by the International Chamber of Commerce, they are at the ________ of world trade
Federal registration of companies with foreign ________ is carried out by the administration of the city
For each good described in Field 5, where the good is subject to a regional value content (RVC) requirement, indicate “NC” if the RVC is calculated according to the net cost method, otherwise, indicate “…”
For purposes of obtaining preferential tariff treatment, this document must be completed ________ and In full by the exporter and be in the possession of the importer at the time the declaration is made
However, this is course is not recommended because the latest version is designed to bring Incoterms into …with the latest developments in commercial practice
Identify the name of the country (“MX” or ‘US’ for agricultural and textile goods ________ to Canada
If the RVC is calculated according to the net cost method over a penod of time, ftirther identify the beginning and ending dates (….) of that period. (Reference. Articles 402.1, 402.5)
If you are not the ________ of the good, state “NO” followed by(1),(2), or (3), depending on whether this certificate was based upon
If you need more information please call us at (202) 939-8913, 8918 Monday-Friday ________ 9 a.m. till 12:30 p.m. and from 2:30 p.m. till 6 p.m
If you wish to extend your visa, you should get a new invitation from the same organization that issued the ________ invitation and submit it with the visa to the Consulate
In this situation, the exporter sells directly to a company in his ________ country, who will then export the goods
Incoterms are standard trade definitions most commonly used in international sales …
Legal tax identification number is: in Canada, ________ number or importer-exporter number assigned by Revenue Canada, in Mexico, federal taxpayer’s registry number (RFC), and the United States, employer’s identification number or Social Security Number
Many import or export deals are arranged through an exporter’s agent or distributor ________ - in this case the importer buys from a company in his own country and this company imports the goods
Many of these documents can be replaced with computerized procedures. Standard ‘aligned’ export documentation is also used: the required information is entered on a single master document and then photocopied to produce all the required …
Most contracts made after 1 January 2000 will refer to the latest edition of Incoterms, which came into ________ on that date.
Please follow a specific ________ when submitting your papers
Please, state the full legal name, address (including country) and legal tax ________ number of the exporter
Prices for exports may be quoted in the buyer’s currency, the seller’s currency or in a third ‘hard’ currency (e.g. US dollars, Deutschmarks or Swiss …)
Since then, ICC expert lawyers and trade practitioners have ________ them six times to keep pace with the development of international trade
Some arrangements have to be ________ and this can be difficult
State registration of companies with foreign investments is carried out by the administration of the city or district on the ________ of which the company is located, or by any other authorized body
State the full legal name, address (including country) and legal tax ________ number of the exporter
The Consulate will not be responsible for any mistakes in the visas, which were not brought to its attention ________ to departure from the USA
The copy of the passport page should be trimmed to the size of the original and stapled to the ________ left-hand corner of application form
The date must be the date the Certificate was completed and …
The English text is the original and official version of Incoterms ________, which have been endorsed by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL). Authorized translations into 31 languages are available from ICC national committees
The price quoted always indicates the terms of delivery, which conform to the international standard …
The ________ of delivery that are most common depend on the kinds of goods being traded and the countries between which the trade is taking place
This document may also be completed voluntarily by the producer for ________ by the exporter. Please print or type
To be sure of using them correctly, trade practitioners need to consult the full ICC texts, and to beware of the many unauthorized summaries and approximate ________ that abound on the web
Two pictures should be stapled to the copy of the passport page and one to the marked space at the upper right-… corner of the application form
Unless the parties decide otherwise, earlier versions of Incoterms - like Incoterms 1990 - are still binding if incorporated in contracts that are unfulfilled and date from ________ 1 January 2000
Versions of Incoterms preceding the 2000 edition may still be incorporated into future contracts if the ________ so agree
Visa documents are accepted until 12:15 p.m. …
Visa section is open for visitors Monday through Friday from 9 a.m. ________ 12:30 p.m. only
We ________ $40 for visa extension and correction of each mistake which we are not responsible for
“FROM” is the date upon which the Certificate becomes applicable to the good covered by the ________ Certificate (it may be prior to the date of signing (his Certificate).
“TO” is the date upon which the blanket period expires. The importation of a good for which preferential tariff treatment is claimed based on this Certificate must occur Between these …
… introduced the first version of Incoterms - short for “International Commercial Terms” - in 1936

A 'first' letter of enquiry usually asks for
A company's letterhead includes
A letter of adjustment
Choose the expression which means: ready for sale or dispatch
The abbreviation "p.p." means
Which is the accepted subscription for letters to companies or individuals you don't know?
Which is the best way to rewrite this extract from an old-fashioned business letter? “17th May, 19. 'Dear Sirs, We beg to acknowledge receipt of your favour of the 10th inst.”
Which of the following sentences is the best way of making a preliminary enquiry?
Which of the following sentences is the most polite way of suggesting that your correspondent has made a mistake?
Which of the following sentences is used when you place a definite order?
Which of these is the most common way of expressing regret?
Answer the question: For what is a mechanical drawer?
Answer the question: What are market opportunities?
Answer the question: What are Public relations?
Answer the question: What are targets and modes of promotion?
Answer the question: What are the five stages a prospective buyer moves through to decision of buying a product?
Answer the question: what are the ways to value brands?
Answer the question: What is a marketing concept?
Answer the question: What is a marketing mix?
Answer the question: What is a personal selling?
Answer the question: What is a producer market?
Answer the question: What is a sales promotion?
Answer the question: What is a selling concept?
Answer the question: What is advertising?
Answer the question: What is an economic price?
Answer the question: What is the market price?
Answer the question: What is the promotion mix?
Choose the correct term for the definition: A basic product with additional features and services added to the total package
Choose the correct term for the definition: A basic product, which is bought because of a particular need, e.g. a drink for thirst
Choose the correct term for the definition: A selling style based on identifying and meeting the customer's needs
Choose the correct term for the definition: Advertising for a whole sector, such as tourism or health promotion, rather than for a specific product
Choose the correct term for the definition: An idea for a new product, which is tested with target consumers before the actual product is developed
Choose the correct term for the definition: Organic products, usually food, that will go bad after a certain amount of time
Choose the correct term for the definition: Products, which are not known by a brand name, e.g. pharmaceutical products like paracetamol for headaches
Choose the correct term for the definition: Someone, who contacts existing and potential customers, and tries to persuade them to buy goods or services
Choose the correct term for the definition: The market consisting of the country, where a company is based and no other countries
Choose the expression which means: by the first postal delivery after you receive
Choose the expression which means: for inspection before you buy
Choose the expression which means: a large number of people want these goods
Choose the expression which means: at the proper time
Choose the expression which means: during the journey
Choose the expression which means: following the instructions
Choose the expression which means: for you
Choose the expression which means: in a different package
Choose the expression which means: on the ship
Choose the expression which means: provided that
Choose the expression which means: there are not enougn of the goods
Choose the expression which means: there aren’t any goods ready for dispatch
Choose the expression which means: three copies
Choose the expression which means: to become a rule
Choose the expression which means: when we receive your letter
Choose the expression which means: you are liable for any delay
Choose the expression which means: you must pay for it
Choose the expression which means: all at once
Choose the expression which means: before the end of a week
Choose the expression which means: paying for
Choose the expression which means: undamaged
Choose the expression which means: while we are waiting
Choose the expression which means:answering
Choose the expression which means:every small detail must be accurate
Choose the expression which means:of some help
Choose the right definition to the term: bill of lading
Choose the right definition to the term: certificate of origin
Choose the right definition to the term: Consulate
Choose the right definition to the term: Length of Stay
Choose the right definition to the term: Number of Entries
Choose the right definition to the term: packing list
Choose the right definition to the term: Validity of a Passport
Choose the right form: In closing I want to thank the past presidents without whose inspiration our project so satisfactorily accomplished would not even … …
Choose the right form: It’s important you don’t stop until you … what you set out to accomplish
Choose the right form: It’s no use immediately … business matters
Choose the right form: The negotiator should come over to the next point after he … the previous one
Choose the right form: There is no point … a difficult task with difficult language
Choose the right form: Write a follow-up letter to confirm in writing the points … during your negotiation
Choose the right modal verb: If you are introducing a person or yourself you … say a few words about the person
Choose the right model verb: You … to excuse me a moment while I finish signing these letters
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: A comparison of total visible exports and total visible imports gives us the ________________ for a particular country
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: At the latest, the bill of lading is issued 24 hours after the loading of the goods onto the ship, in general on presentation of the ___________________.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: Exporters and importers then use the _______________; payment is made against the (presentation of) the documents, which represent the goods
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: Have these goods already gone through ______________?
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: How does the exporting company ship its merchandise: in __________________ or as less-than-carload freight?
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: If the designated port of entry is often affected by strikes, it is more advantageous for the seller to use the CIF condition rather than "delivered ex-ship," for with the latter he risks having to pay ______________________.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: In a confirming business, the _______________________ buys drafts on the foreign buyer and pays the exporter cash and without redress
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: In case of litigation concerning inter national contracts, the International Chamber of Commerce takes over the ________________.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: In order to protect the national industry, _____________________ have been established for manufactured products
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: In the ________________, the sender agrees to deliver the goods, well packed and with the papers necessary for transport, to the freight carrier and, in the case of freight-free shipment, to discharge the freight costs
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The exporter makes up a ________________ at the request of the bank
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The exporter ships the ordered goods: the ______________ are delivered to him
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The freight carrier is responsible in case of damage, partial or total loss, or ___________.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The incoterms are optional, but if a condition is mutually agreed upon in a ______________, it is binding on both the buyer and the seller
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The name of the ___________________ is listed on the shipping documents
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The package was in our ____________________ for several days as undeliverable
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The seller has fulfilled his obligation when the goods are placed on a dock ___________ a ship named by the buyer.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The trade, which is in services, not tangible goods, is known as ___________ trade.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The ______________ do not include loading onto the ship, but they do include unloading
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The _________________ bill of lading is used, for example, in successive sea transports with repeated transloading
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The ___________________ bill of lading is transferable and negotiable by endorsement
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The _______________________ include the actual transportation but also the pre- and postshipment delivery of the goods
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The ____________________________ bill of landing is issued in the name of someone who is the only one who can take delivery of the goods on presentation of this document
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: This damage could only have been caused by careless handling in ___________________ or unloading
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: Trade in tangible goods, such as cars, rice and oil, is known as ________ trade
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: Two months have passed since the _____________________; therefore we must consider the package lost
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: When a forwarding agent receives the goods for shipment, he issues a document, which is called the ___________________________.
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: ................................ is essential to prepare clear objectives and a strategy for reaching them.
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: A brand name is valuable not only for the main products that are represented by the name, but also for a complete range of .......... assets that accompany that name
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: A complete ............................ will demonstrate all aspects of our performance in terms of meeting our marketing objectives
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: An agent, who receives a percentage of the sales is a......................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: An agreement to pay a licence fee to use a well-known name is called a ……………….
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: An agreement to sell only one manufacturer's goods is called a sole .....................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Any activity, which increases consumer awareness of a company or its products is ............................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: By having documentation which can be used in various markets we are able to take advantage of..............................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Consumers are often prepared to pay high prices for .......... brands, which they believe represent high quality
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Consumers usually expect to pay less for products that are............
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Increasing production by 25% does not increase costs by much, because we are able to take advantage of...........................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Products need a clear .................... to make them distinctive and attractive to buyers.
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Promotional techniques aimed at people's fears, ambition, feelings, likes and dislikes are concerned with .........................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Promotional techniques based on giving the consumer facts and technical information are concerned with.............................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Trading through computers, with orders and payment transmitted along telephone network, is called .....................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Your product must be available to customers through the most cost-effective channels of ______________.
Encode the abbreviation: CUR
Encode the abbreviation: SIG
Explain the abbreviation: ADD
Explain the abbreviation: ADV
Explain the abbreviation: APP
Explain the abbreviation: ASAP
Explain the abbreviation: CFM
Explain the abbreviation: DEL
Explain the abbreviation: DEP
Explain the abbreviation: dot
Explain the abbreviation: FAO
Explain the abbreviation: FY
Explain the abbreviation: INFO
Explain the abbreviation: INV
Explain the abbreviation: LY
Explain the abbreviation: MIN
Explain the abbreviation: MQR
Explain the abbreviation: MTQ
Explain the abbreviation: N
Explain the abbreviation: NB
Explain the abbreviation: OCT
Explain the abbreviation: OK?
Explain the abbreviation: RE
Explain the abbreviation: REC
Explain the abbreviation: U
Explain the abbreviation: UR
Explain the abbreviation: WL
Fill in the missing prepositions: Five per cent … the negotiating time is devoted … breaking the ice.
Fill in the missing prepositions: His opinions result … an intimate know ledge … the facts and his experience … real cases
Fill in the missing prepositions: If you’re … first-name terms and you’re introducing one first-name friend … another, you may simply say their names
Fill in the missing prepositions: It would be very difficult … me to express my appreciation … the honour which has been conferred … me
Fill in the missing prepositions: It’s … … world standards and is … great demand … the world market
Fill in the missing prepositions: May I extend … you best wishes … a very happy new year
Fill in the missing prepositions: Most negotiations are conducted … a view … reaching a compromise agreement
Fill in the missing prepositions: Now we can get … … discussing the commercial side … our transaction
Fill in the missing prepositions: Please accept this as our gratitude … the hospitality you extended … us … this visit
Fill in the missing prepositions: The chief problem for most people when they take … speaking … public is how to feel ... ease before an audience
Fill in the missing prepositions: The topic … the outset … negotiations should be neutral, non-business
Fill in the missing prepositions: We are grateful … you … your visit … us
Fill in the missing prepositions: We humans build a wall … ourselves, a defense system that clicks … operation whenever we feel affronted … any way
Fill in the missing prepositions: When more than two people are involved … your introduction forget … rank or sex … the moment
Fill in the missing prepositions: When you walk … your office, can you easily find’ anything … a moment’s notice?
Fill in the missing verb: Many speakers need no introduction, what they need … data
Fill in the missing word: A key trait that sets American culture apart from the of the world is the emphasis on the …
Fill in the missing word: A published … should include a start time and an ending time
Fill in the missing word: By the rules you should present … to …
Fill in the missing word: First the negotiator must discuss … items
Fill in the missing word: Handshaking is … whenever people meet or are introduced
Fill in the missing word: I am deeply grateful for the honour that you have … upon me
Fill in the missing word: It is worth the expense to hire professional … if you are negotiating with non - English speaking counterparts
Fill in the missing word: It would be very unfortunate if we had any member who wishes to be with us on that gala night
Fill in the missing word: Memorizing an entire speech is not recommended especially for …
Fill in the missing word: People participating on each side should be of comparable...
Fill in the missing word: Sending numerous E-mails may … the mailbox
Fill in the missing word: Spell check provides the correct …
Fill in the missing word: The beginning of your speech should … the interest of the audience in your topic and its development
Fill in the missing word: The best way to gain points in your powess rating for conducting meetings is to end …
Fill in the missing word: The data is constantly being directed towards its destination by special computers called …
Fill in the missing word: The final contract is the … for the future relationship
Fill in the missing word: The Internet began in the United States in 1969 as a military experiment
Fill in the missing word: The Internet? A global computer network, began in …
Fill in the missing word: The most popular Internet service is …
Fill in the missing word: The … talk is one delivered without preparation
Fill in the missing word: The …speech - the type prepared in content and structure, but not in wording - is the most popular today
Fill in the missing word: Whether both sides compete or cooperate depends on fundamental negotiating …
Fill in the missing word: You must reach a … for extending the meeting by asking permission
Fill in the missing word: You should avoid … words by saying Hem more loudly
Fill in the missing word: … make it easier to read and respond a message
Fill in the missing word: …is very important for business and social appointments
Fill in the missing words: Face the camera which is … … at the moment
Fill in the missing words: … … among your team members will undermine your negotiating power
Fill in the right form: End each day with your office clean and …
Find common mistake at the interview:
Find common mistake at the interview:
Find common mistake at the interview:
Find common mistake at the interview:
Find common mistake at the interview:
Find common mistake at the interview:
Find the right definition stationery
Find the right definition: collation
Find the right full sentence: DEL ARR 11 JUNE
Find the right full sentence: SENT INFO
Find the synonym: communicate
Find the synonym: I’m addicted to E-mail
Find the synonym: permanent
Find the synonym: rampant
Find the synonym: to click
Five per cent of the negotiating time is devoted to … the ice
Give English equivalent for: колебания курса валют
Give English equivalent for: расписка в получении
Give English equivalent for: анализ точки самоокупаемости
Give English equivalent for: прогноз объема продаж
Give English equivalent for: рынок
Give English equivalent for: составлять бюджет
Give English equivalent for: внутренняя торговля
Give English equivalent for: дата прибытия по графику
Give English equivalent for: низкое качество
Give English equivalent for: таможенный досмотр
Give English equivalent to the term: В наличие на складе
Give English equivalent to the term: Мы прилагаем…
Give English equivalent to the term: Мы хотели бы вас уведомить..
Give English equivalent to the term: от сегодняшнего числа
Give English equivalent to the term: Полностью
Give English equivalent to the term: Товары, заказанные Вами, готовы к отгрузке
Give English equivalent to the term: «стартовая позиция», начальный уровень
Give English equivalent to the term: Автоматизированная система торгов
Give English equivalent to the term: Автоматическая кассовая машина
Give English equivalent to the term: акционерная компания
Give English equivalent to the term: Анализ предложения
Give English equivalent to the term: арбитражная проба
Give English equivalent to the term: аспирантура
Give English equivalent to the term: Афиша
Give English equivalent to the term: балансовый отчет
Give English equivalent to the term: банк, выдающий кредит
Give English equivalent to the term: Банк-агент
Give English equivalent to the term: Банковский кредитный перевод
Give English equivalent to the term: Банкротство банка
Give English equivalent to the term: Безпроцентный заем
Give English equivalent to the term: Биржевой брокер, совершающий сделки за собственный счет
Give English equivalent to the term: бланк заявления о приеме на работу
Give English equivalent to the term: Брокер, отвечающий за управление инвестициями клиента
Give English equivalent to the term: бюро по трудоустройству
Give English equivalent to the term: в размере
Give English equivalent to the term: Великая депрессия
Give English equivalent to the term: взимать налоги
Give English equivalent to the term: Вклад до востребования
Give English equivalent to the term: Внебиржевой рынок ценных бумаг
Give English equivalent to the term: Внутренние банковские операции
Give English equivalent to the term: Внутрифирменная норма окупаемости капиталовложений
Give English equivalent to the term: Возмещение цен с отсрочкой
Give English equivalent to the term: возрастной предел
Give English equivalent to the term: Выдавать кредит
Give English equivalent to the term: Выплачивать долг
Give English equivalent to the term: выполнить свои обязательства
Give English equivalent to the term: Выпуск новых акций взамен старых с меньшим номиналом
Give English equivalent to the term: Выставлять чек
Give English equivalent to the term: Государственная облигация
Give English equivalent to the term: государственное страхование
Give English equivalent to the term: Действительный
Give English equivalent to the term: Демонстрация (реклама) товаров в магазине
Give English equivalent to the term: Депозитный сертификат
Give English equivalent to the term: Дефицитная валюта
Give English equivalent to the term: Доклад о техническо-экономических обоснованиях выполнимости проекта
Give English equivalent to the term: должность
Give English equivalent to the term: Дополнительный продукт
Give English equivalent to the term: Досрочный платеж
Give English equivalent to the term: достижение
Give English equivalent to the term: достижения
Give English equivalent to the term: Доход от коммерческой деятельности
Give English equivalent to the term: Доходы в будущем
Give English equivalent to the term: естественная монополия
Give English equivalent to the term: Задолженность, во время не выплаченные суммы
Give English equivalent to the term: занимать место наравне
Give English equivalent to the term: Затраты основного капитала
Give English equivalent to the term: Защищенная акция
Give English equivalent to the term: Золотовалютный стандарт
Give English equivalent to the term: Иметь право на…
Give English equivalent to the term: Индекс рентабельности
Give English equivalent to the term: интервью, проводимое несколькими членами компании
Give English equivalent to the term: Информационная поддержка
Give English equivalent to the term: Исключительные права на
Give English equivalent to the term: Исследование рынка
Give English equivalent to the term: Каналы распределения
Give English equivalent to the term: книга отзывов
Give English equivalent to the term: Компания, акции которой котируются на фондовой бирже
Give English equivalent to the term: Конвертируемая валюта
Give English equivalent to the term: Конкурирующий проект
Give English equivalent to the term: Конкурс продаж
Give English equivalent to the term: консультант по трудоустройству
Give English equivalent to the term: Консультативные услуги
Give English equivalent to the term: Контракт, дающий право покупателю приобрести финансовый инструмент по определенной цене до истечения определенного периода
Give English equivalent to the term: Концепция продаж
Give English equivalent to the term: косвенный ущерб
Give English equivalent to the term: Крайний срок употребления продукта
Give English equivalent to the term: Краткий отчет
Give English equivalent to the term: Кредитное соглашение
Give English equivalent to the term: Кредитные операции банков
Give English equivalent to the term: Купоны для последующей покупки
Give English equivalent to the term: Ликвидационная стоимость
Give English equivalent to the term: лицо, ищущее работу
Give English equivalent to the term: Лицо, совершающее выгодную сделку на основе информации, недоступной широкому кругу
Give English equivalent to the term: Маркетинговое исследование
Give English equivalent to the term: материалы для интервью
Give English equivalent to the term: Материальные ценности
Give English equivalent to the term: место истечения срока
Give English equivalent to the term: Место торговли, рынок
Give English equivalent to the term: Месторождение
Give English equivalent to the term: Минимальная уплата роялти
Give English equivalent to the term: награда
Give English equivalent to the term: надежность
Give English equivalent to the term: найм и обучение персонала
Give English equivalent to the term: налог с продаж
Give English equivalent to the term: налоговая декларация
Give English equivalent to the term: налоговый служащий
Give English equivalent to the term: налогооблагаемый доход
Give English equivalent to the term: налогоплательщик
Give English equivalent to the term: НДС
Give English equivalent to the term: Не имеющий законной силы
Give English equivalent to the term: Небрэндированный
Give English equivalent to the term: Независимый распространитель
Give English equivalent to the term: необеспеченный задолженность
Give English equivalent to the term: Неоплаченный остаток
Give English equivalent to the term: неправильное управление
Give English equivalent to the term: непредвиденное обстоя­тельство
Give English equivalent to the term: неустойка
Give English equivalent to the term: Номинальный процентный доход по облигации
Give English equivalent to the term: Обеспечение, залог
Give English equivalent to the term: Обеспеченная валюта
Give English equivalent to the term: обеспечивать
Give English equivalent to the term: Оговаривать
Give English equivalent to the term: ожидаемая прибыль
Give English equivalent to the term: окупаться
Give English equivalent to the term: операционные расходы
Give English equivalent to the term: Оплатить
Give English equivalent to the term: опыт работы в данной должности
Give English equivalent to the term: особенности характера
Give English equivalent to the term: отгул
Give English equivalent to the term: Отказ от претензий
Give English equivalent to the term: Отказывать в платеже (в акцепте) по векселю
Give English equivalent to the term: открытие вакансии
Give English equivalent to the term: Отношение задолженности к собственному капиталу
Give English equivalent to the term: Отношение капитала компании к заемным средствам
Give English equivalent to the term: Отношение ликвидности фирмы к долговым обязательствам
Give English equivalent to the term: Отношение оборотного капитала к краткосрочным обязательствам
Give English equivalent to the term: Отрывной корешок талона
Give English equivalent to the term: Оценка кредитоспособности
Give English equivalent to the term: оценщик ущерба
Give English equivalent to the term: папка для документов на отказ
Give English equivalent to the term: папка для документов на рассмотрение
Give English equivalent to the term: Первоклассная облигация надежной корпорации
Give English equivalent to the term: Первоначальная цена
Give English equivalent to the term: переводной вексель
Give English equivalent to the term: переселиться далеко от работы
Give English equivalent to the term: перечень рисков, охватываемых полисом
Give English equivalent to the term: плата за зафрахтованный, но неиспользованный тоннаж
Give English equivalent to the term: плата за простой (судна)
Give English equivalent to the term: повышение квалификации работников
Give English equivalent to the term: Погасить задолженности
Give English equivalent to the term: Погашение, выплата
Give English equivalent to the term: Подлежащий оплате, погашению
Give English equivalent to the term: подоходный налог с компаний
Give English equivalent to the term: подоходный налог с физических лиц
Give English equivalent to the term: Покупательная способность
Give English equivalent to the term: Покупка в рассрочку
Give English equivalent to the term: Покупка нескольких товаров по цене одного
Give English equivalent to the term: получатель
Give English equivalent to the term: Последний кредитор в критической ситуации
Give English equivalent to the term: Поступления от продажи ценных бумаг
Give English equivalent to the term: Потребительская выставка
Give English equivalent to the term: Потребительский рынок
Give English equivalent to the term: Правительственные и предпринимательские круги
Give English equivalent to the term: Предварительная оценка коммерческого предложения
Give English equivalent to the term: предложение о снижении цены на упаковке товара
Give English equivalent to the term: предложение премии
Give English equivalent to the term: Предмет договора
Give English equivalent to the term: предъявить требова­ние к кому-л. о чём-л
Give English equivalent to the term: предыдущий опыт
Give English equivalent to the term: преимущества крупных экономических объектов
Give English equivalent to the term: премия за отсутствие рекламаций
Give English equivalent to the term: Приз за лучшее качество
Give English equivalent to the term: Принимая во внимание вышесказанное
Give English equivalent to the term: программа профессиональной подготовки
Give English equivalent to the term: Продажа без посредника
Give English equivalent to the term: Протокол дискуссий
Give English equivalent to the term: Процентная ставка
Give English equivalent to the term: работать в какой-либо отрасли
Give English equivalent to the term: развитие карьеры
Give English equivalent to the term: Размещение
Give English equivalent to the term: Разработка деловых контрактов
Give English equivalent to the term: Расходы на зарплату
Give English equivalent to the term: расходы на складирование
Give English equivalent to the term: регистратор
Give English equivalent to the term: Регулируемый плавающий курс
Give English equivalent to the term: Реклама на упаковке
Give English equivalent to the term: Реклама по периметру спортивной площадки
Give English equivalent to the term: Рекламирование
Give English equivalent to the term: Рекламируемые товары
Give English equivalent to the term: Рекламные щиты
Give English equivalent to the term: рекомендательное письмо
Give English equivalent to the term: репутация торговой марки
Give English equivalent to the term: решение арбитров
Give English equivalent to the term: Рыночная стратегия
Give English equivalent to the term: Рыночная цена
Give English equivalent to the term: Свидетельство о регистрации в налоговых органах
Give English equivalent to the term: Сводный отчет
Give English equivalent to the term: связанный с доходом
Give English equivalent to the term: Связи с общественностью
Give English equivalent to the term: Сделки по оказанию услуг
Give English equivalent to the term: Сертификат на предъявителя
Give English equivalent to the term: Система обеспечения вклада
Give English equivalent to the term: Систематическая реклама
Give English equivalent to the term: Скидка при покупке за наличные
Give English equivalent to the term: снабженный передаточной надписью бланк
Give English equivalent to the term: Снижение цен
Give English equivalent to the term: Собственный капитал
Give English equivalent to the term: Соглашение о сотрудничестве
Give English equivalent to the term: Спекулянт ценными бумагами новых выпусков
Give English equivalent to the term: Спекулянт, играющий на повышение
Give English equivalent to the term: Спекулянт, играющий на понижение
Give English equivalent to the term: Специализированная розничная торговля
Give English equivalent to the term: Специальное предложение
Give English equivalent to the term: справочное бюро
Give English equivalent to the term: средняя налоговая ставка
Give English equivalent to the term: Срочный вклад
Give English equivalent to the term: Статья
Give English equivalent to the term: стенд
Give English equivalent to the term: Степень данного риска
Give English equivalent to the term: Стимул покупки с отсрочкой
Give English equivalent to the term: стоимость согласно счету-фактуре
Give English equivalent to the term: страхование ответственности работодателя
Give English equivalent to the term: страхователь
Give English equivalent to the term: Страховать против неплатежа
Give English equivalent to the term: Торговая палата
Give English equivalent to the term: Торгово-промышленная выставка
Give English equivalent to the term: транзитная перевозка
Give English equivalent to the term: транзитный груз
Give English equivalent to the term: транспортная накладная
Give English equivalent to the term: трехлетний опыт работы
Give English equivalent to the term: Трудоемкий характер
Give English equivalent to the term: у источника
Give English equivalent to the term: Уплата комиссионных
Give English equivalent to the term: Участник финансового рынка
Give English equivalent to the term: ученик
Give English equivalent to the term: Учетная ставка
Give English equivalent to the term: Учетная ставка первоклассного заемщика
Give English equivalent to the term: Учредительные документы
Give English equivalent to the term: Финансирование путем выпуска новых акций
Give English equivalent to the term: финансовый год
Give English equivalent to the term: Частичные платежи
Give English equivalent to the term: Чековая карточка
Give English equivalent to the term: Шкала заработной платы
Give English equivalent to the term: штрафные убытки
Give English equivalent to the term: электронное резюме
Give English equivalent to the term: Адресат
Give English equivalent to the term: Грузополучатель
Give English equivalent to the term: Извещение об отправке груза
Give English equivalent to the term: искаженный
Give English equivalent to the term: код ответа
Give English equivalent to the term: Коносамент с оговорками
Give English equivalent to the term: Международная почта
Give English equivalent to the term: Неустойка
Give English equivalent to the term: Обратной почтой
Give English equivalent to the term: Ордерный коносамент
Give English equivalent to the term: Памятка
Give English equivalent to the term: Получатель
Give English equivalent to the term: Право собственности
Give English equivalent to the term: Разгружать
Give English equivalent to the term: Сделать передаточную надпись на бланке
Give English equivalent to the term: Телеграмма (международная)
Give English equivalent to the term: Телеграфический провод
Give English equivalent to the term: транспортная накладная
Give English equivalent to the term: Факсимильная копия
Give English equivalent to the term: Фиктивная накладная
Give English equivalent to the term: Экспедитор
Give English equivalent to the term: Обратный адрес
Give English equivalent to the term: Письмо с целью урегулирования претензий
Give English equivalent to the term: Уведомление
Give English equivalent: Агент по отгрузке товаров
Give English equivalent: Бесплатная доставка груза
Give English equivalent: Государственный нотариус
Give English equivalent: Грузовые документы
Give English equivalent: Деловая ролевая игра
Give English equivalent: Договор о посредничестве
Give English equivalent: Документарное подтверждение
Give English equivalent: Заявки на продажу
Give English equivalent: Зона свободной торговли
Give English equivalent: Имеющий обязательную силу
Give English equivalent: Импортная квота
Give English equivalent: Компания по страхованию экспортных кредитов
Give English equivalent: Компания, полностью являющаяся собственностью иностранного инвестора
Give English equivalent: Коносамент с именным индоссаментом
Give English equivalent: Координатор перевозок
Give English equivalent: Международные автомобильные перевозки
Give English equivalent: Наложить арест на товар
Give English equivalent: Непоставка
Give English equivalent: Норма груза, меньшая, чем грузовместимость вагона
Give English equivalent: Обслуживание в порядке поступления
Give English equivalent: Обязательная квота
Give English equivalent: Оплата при доставке
Give English equivalent: Оплачиваемый в порту назначения
Give English equivalent: Освобожденный от налогов
Give English equivalent: Оформление визы
Give English equivalent: Очистка от пошлин
Give English equivalent: Перегрузка
Give English equivalent: Перегрузка товаров с одного вида транспорта на другой
Give English equivalent: Плата за простой судна
Give English equivalent: По курсу на день регистрации
Give English equivalent: Погрузка
Give English equivalent: Погрузка на судно
Give English equivalent: Посольство
Give English equivalent: Поставки на внутренний рынок
Give English equivalent: Рабочий день
Give English equivalent: Распределение издержек
Give English equivalent: Система расчета в соответсвии со стоимостью
Give English equivalent: Сопроводительное письмо
Give English equivalent: Срок прибытия груза
Give English equivalent: Сроки и цели визита
Give English equivalent: Стоимость товара
Give English equivalent: Стоимость фрахта
Give English equivalent: Таможенная стоимость товаров
Give English equivalent: Таможенный счет-фактура
Give English equivalent: Тарифная квота
Give English equivalent: Телеграфный денежный перевод
Give English equivalent: Транзитный провоз товаров
Give English equivalent: Транспортировка груза до здания заказчика
Give English equivalent: Уведомление об оплате
Give English equivalent: Фирма, представляющая привилегию на продажу ее товара
Give Russian equivalent for: benefit (v) the customer
Give Russian equivalent for: business venture
Give Russian equivalent for: improved discount
Give Russian equivalent for: legal regulations
Give Russian equivalent for: operating costs
Give Russian equivalent for: penalty clause
Give Russian equivalent for: relevant documents
Give Russian equivalent for: rent agreement
Give Russian equivalent for: solvent
Give Russian equivalent for: unattended
Give Russian equivalent for: country of origin
Give Russian equivalent for: import duty
Give Russian equivalent for: issue (v) a credit
Give Russian equivalent for: settlement of the account
Give Russian equivalent to the term: a degree in sth
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Actual purchase
Give Russian equivalent to the term: advancement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Advertising media
Give Russian equivalent to the term: advice
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Against identification
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Allowance
Give Russian equivalent to the term: an interviewer
Give Russian equivalent to the term: applicant
Give Russian equivalent to the term: apply (v) for a job
Give Russian equivalent to the term: at sight
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Attract (v) additonal capital
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Average market price
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Average rate of return
Give Russian equivalent to the term: bargain selling
Give Russian equivalent to the term: basic list price
Give Russian equivalent to the term: basic rate
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Be (v) entitled to
Give Russian equivalent to the term: be fluent in English
Give Russian equivalent to the term: be on display
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Bear market
Give Russian equivalent to the term: berth or no berth
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Billboard
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Blue chip
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Brand identity
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Brand valuation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Break (v) even
Give Russian equivalent to the term: break-even point
Give Russian equivalent to the term: budgeting
Give Russian equivalent to the term: build (v) a team
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Bull market
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Buying price
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Bylaws
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Capital gain
Give Russian equivalent to the term: capital market
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Capital structure
Give Russian equivalent to the term: cash flow statement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: cash with order
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Cents-off offer
Give Russian equivalent to the term: charge (v) off costs
Give Russian equivalent to the term: chronological resume
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Circulation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: claim
Give Russian equivalent to the term: classified advertising
Give Russian equivalent to the term: cold calling
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Collect bills
Give Russian equivalent to the term: commercial
Give Russian equivalent to the term: commitment
Give Russian equivalent to the term: company’s assets
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Competition of right to use deposits
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Consumer service firm
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Consumer sweepstakes
Give Russian equivalent to the term: contract of employment
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Contribution ratio
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Cost (v) the project
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Countersignature
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Credit standing
Give Russian equivalent to the term: currency
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Currency fluctuations
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Current assets
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Current liablities
Give Russian equivalent to the term: curriculum vitae
Give Russian equivalent to the term: deadweight
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Debt financing
Give Russian equivalent to the term: demand curve
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Deposit banking
Give Russian equivalent to the term: direct consumption
Give Russian equivalent to the term: direct mailing
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Discount rate
Give Russian equivalent to the term: distribution channels
Give Russian equivalent to the term: door-to-door selling
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Draft (v) the agreement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: drawdown
Give Russian equivalent to the term: education
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Equity
Give Russian equivalent to the term: estimate (v) (a loss)
Give Russian equivalent to the term: estimated sales
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Exchange control
Give Russian equivalent to the term: exhibit
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Extraordinary item
Give Russian equivalent to the term: f.o.b.value
Give Russian equivalent to the term: fair
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Final product
Give Russian equivalent to the term: financial statement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: fixed assets
Give Russian equivalent to the term: force majeure
Give Russian equivalent to the term: functional resume
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Futures contract
Give Russian equivalent to the term: going rate
Give Russian equivalent to the term: growth stock
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Guarantee of credit reimbursment
Give Russian equivalent to the term: honour on presentation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Immediate incentive to purchase
Give Russian equivalent to the term: In arrears
Give Russian equivalent to the term: In demand
Give Russian equivalent to the term: in respect to
Give Russian equivalent to the term: In short supply
Give Russian equivalent to the term: In-store offer
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Initial public offering
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Intermediary
Give Russian equivalent to the term: internal revenue service
Give Russian equivalent to the term: International money order
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Investment advice
Give Russian equivalent to the term: job announcement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Job centre
Give Russian equivalent to the term: job duties
Give Russian equivalent to the term: job listing
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Joint-venture company
Give Russian equivalent to the term: letter of application
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Letter of hypothecation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: liaise with
Give Russian equivalent to the term: liquidity budget
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Make (v) a floatation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: marginal rate
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Market opportunities
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Marketing mix
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Maturity
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Minutes of deliberations
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Money-refund offer
Give Russian equivalent to the term: mutual fund
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Negotiate a deal
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Negotiations on collaboration
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Net present value
Give Russian equivalent to the term: non refundable
Give Russian equivalent to the term: on the date the contract starts
Give Russian equivalent to the term: one-off payment
Give Russian equivalent to the term: one-on-one interview
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Open cheque
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Open joint-stock company
Give Russian equivalent to the term: open-air grounds
Give Russian equivalent to the term: PAYE
Give Russian equivalent to the term: personal selling
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Pledge of liquid assets
Give Russian equivalent to the term: points of sale
Give Russian equivalent to the term: policyholder
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Portfolio management
Give Russian equivalent to the term: position
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Potential customer
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Potential market
Give Russian equivalent to the term: premium
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Premium promotion
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Price incentive
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Private entrepreneur certificate
Give Russian equivalent to the term: probation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: product liability
Give Russian equivalent to the term: professional training
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Profit margin
Give Russian equivalent to the term: proforma invoice
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Promissory note
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Promotion mix
Give Russian equivalent to the term: promotional coupons
Give Russian equivalent to the term: public liability
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Public spending
Give Russian equivalent to the term: publication
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Publish (v) accounts
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Rate of commission
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Rates
Give Russian equivalent to the term: recuperation period
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Redeemed
Give Russian equivalent to the term: redemption
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Reduced launch price
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Registration of entreprises “turn-key
Give Russian equivalent to the term: reinsurance
Give Russian equivalent to the term: relief
Give Russian equivalent to the term: remedy
Give Russian equivalent to the term: requirement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: results budget
Give Russian equivalent to the term: resume bank
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Return on capital employed
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Return on investment
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Right issue
Give Russian equivalent to the term: road haulage
Give Russian equivalent to the term: royalty
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Sagging product
Give Russian equivalent to the term: salary issues
Give Russian equivalent to the term: sales promotion
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Salesperson
Give Russian equivalent to the term: schedule
Give Russian equivalent to the term: screening interview
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Selling price
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Service provider
Give Russian equivalent to the term: show-room
Give Russian equivalent to the term: sign (v) the contract
Give Russian equivalent to the term: slump
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Stable exchange rate
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Standing order
Give Russian equivalent to the term: start-up
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Stock dividend
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Stockbroking
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Store demonstrations
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Straightforward price
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Support (v) a currency
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Surrender
Give Russian equivalent to the term: survey report
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Target market
Give Russian equivalent to the term: tax allowance
Give Russian equivalent to the term: temporal employee
Give Russian equivalent to the term: term insurance
Give Russian equivalent to the term: terms and conditions
Give Russian equivalent to the term: third parties
Give Russian equivalent to the term: throughput
Give Russian equivalent to the term: title deed
Give Russian equivalent to the term: to bear liability for safe and sound condition of the goods
Give Russian equivalent to the term: to make disbursement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: to present a claim
Give Russian equivalent to the term: to retain
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Trading floor
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Trading samples
Give Russian equivalent to the term: trainee
Give Russian equivalent to the term: training course
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Travellers cheque
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Trial of a product
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Under the terms of this agreement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Underlying security
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Unit contribution
Give Russian equivalent to the term: unit trusts
Give Russian equivalent to the term: vacancy
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Venture capital
Give Russian equivalent to the term: venture capitalist
Give Russian equivalent to the term: waiver
Give Russian equivalent to the term: waiver
Give Russian equivalent to the term: want ad
Give Russian equivalent to the term: We acknowledge the receipt of your letter of.
Give Russian equivalent to the term: We are obliged for your letter of...
Give Russian equivalent to the term: We have cabled you on
Give Russian equivalent to the term: We have received your letter of
Give Russian equivalent to the term: We wish to enquire
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Will you send us…
Give Russian equivalent to the term: With the exception of
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Withdrawal
Give Russian equivalent to the term: without recourse to courts of law
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Yield
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Advice note
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Block capitals
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Business letter
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Claim letter
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Clear (v) the goods
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Closing
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Collation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Consular Invoice
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Export Invoice
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Formal tone
Give Russian equivalent to the term: In accordance with
Give Russian equivalent to the term: In due course
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Inquiry letter
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Inside address
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Layout
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Legally binding document
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Quotation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Record
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Registered mail
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Sender
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Thank you for your letter dated
Give Russian equivalent: Acceptance draft
Give Russian equivalent: Allocation of risk
Give Russian equivalent: Arrange (v) payments
Give Russian equivalent: Authorised dealer
Give Russian equivalent: Balance of trade
Give Russian equivalent: Bearer
Give Russian equivalent: Bearer’s bill of landing
Give Russian equivalent: Business visa
Give Russian equivalent: Buying house
Give Russian equivalent: Carload unit
Give Russian equivalent: Charter (v)
Give Russian equivalent: Commercial l/c
Give Russian equivalent: Consigning company
Give Russian equivalent: Customs bond
Give Russian equivalent: Customs treatment
Give Russian equivalent: Dates of stay
Give Russian equivalent: Demand bill
Give Russian equivalent: Discharge (v) freight costs
Give Russian equivalent: Exclusive agency
Give Russian equivalent: Expert opinion
Give Russian equivalent: Factoring contract
Give Russian equivalent: Foreign company’s representation office
Give Russian equivalent: Foreign exchange advance
Give Russian equivalent: Forwarding agent’s receipt
Give Russian equivalent: Free customs zone
Give Russian equivalent: Freight carrier
Give Russian equivalent: Inspection certificate
Give Russian equivalent: Late delivery
Give Russian equivalent: Loading certificate
Give Russian equivalent: Order bill of landing
Give Russian equivalent: Part-time MBA
Give Russian equivalent: Price floor
Give Russian equivalent: Prime cost
Give Russian equivalent: Remit (v) damages
Give Russian equivalent: Remittance by mail
Give Russian equivalent: Renewal of registration
Give Russian equivalent: Self-sufficiency
Give Russian equivalent: Shipping date
Give Russian equivalent: Tax-free goods
Give Russian equivalent: Terminal pier
Give Russian equivalent: Through bill of landing
Give Russian equivalent: Tuition
Give Russian equivalent: Visa services
Give the American variant of the word: Go-slow
Give the antonym to the term: lender
Give the English equivalent to the term: Акт о товариществе
Give the English equivalent to the term: Бросовая облигация
Give the English equivalent to the term: Внести капитал
Give the English equivalent to the term: Временная работа
Give the English equivalent to the term: Вторая по величине ведущая компания
Give the English equivalent to the term: Долговое обязательство
Give the English equivalent to the term: Забастовка
Give the English equivalent to the term: Заместитель менеджера
Give the English equivalent to the term: Массовое производство
Give the English equivalent to the term: Материнская компания
Give the English equivalent to the term: Наименование фирмы
Give the English equivalent to the term: Негласный партнер
Give the English equivalent to the term: Неквалифицированная работа
Give the English equivalent to the term: Неплатежеспособность
Give the English equivalent to the term: Переговоры о заключении коллективного договора
Give the English equivalent to the term: Покупка контрольного пакета акций с помощью кредита
Give the English equivalent to the term: Потенциал роста
Give the English equivalent to the term: Правление
Give the English equivalent to the term: Принудительная ликвидация
Give the English equivalent to the term: Производительность
Give the English equivalent to the term: Производить сборку продуктов
Give the English equivalent to the term: Производство точно в срок
Give the English equivalent to the term: Промышленный конфликт
Give the English equivalent to the term: Работа строго по правилам
Give the English equivalent to the term: Реализация актива путем продажи
Give the English equivalent to the term: Регистр компаний
Give the English equivalent to the term: Резерв денежной наличности
Give the English equivalent to the term: Решение о собственном производстве
Give the English equivalent to the term: Родственная компания
Give the English equivalent to the term: Розничная торговля
Give the English equivalent to the term: Сдельная оплата труда
Give the English equivalent to the term: Серийное производство
Give the English equivalent to the term: Специальный сберегательный счет, освобожденный от налогов
Give the English equivalent to the term: Товарищество
Give the English equivalent to the term: Устав акционерного общества
Give the English equivalent to the term: Установленная номинальная стоимость
Give the English equivalent to the term: Устойчивый спрос
Give the English equivalent to the term: Частная акционерная компания
Give the English equivalent to the term: Эксплуатация
Give the English equivalent to the term: Юридическое лицо
Give the right abbreviation: addressed
Give the right abbreviation: adressee
Give the right abbreviation: expiration
Give the right abbreviation: without
Give the right term to this definition :an interview where you are interviewed by a group of employers is
Give the right term to this definition: an invoice which is used in exporting and includes details of shipment, freight and insurance is:
Give the right term to this definition: is a brief message which can be sent quickly and efficiently to most parts of the world is a
Give the right term to this definition: A bank which offers a full range of services to individuals and companies.
Give the right term to this definition: a card which guarantees payment for goods and services purchased by the cardholder, who pays back the bank or finance company at a later date
Give the right term to this definition: A computer printout sent by a bank to a customer, showing recent activity on his/her account
Give the right term to this definition: A continuous arrangement with a bank for keeping money, receiving cheques, and posting statements
Give the right term to this definition: a contract of insurance
Give the right term to this definition: A deliberate reduction in the rate of production, as a protest
Give the right term to this definition: a description of the ways a new business hopes to make money, showing possible income and expenditure
Give the right term to this definition: a document which represents a part of the total stock value of a company and which shows who owns it
Give the right term to this definition: a fixed sum of money on which interest is paid, lent for a fixed period, and usually for a specific purpose
Give the right term to this definition: a formal agreement to provide goods or services
Give the right term to this definition: a formal description of a company's financial position at a specified moment
Give the right term to this definition: a formal description of income and costs for a time period that has finished
Give the right term to this definition: a formal letter with an offer to supply goods or services, containing a description of the project, including costs, materials, personnel, time plans
Give the right term to this definition: a general name for all financial instruments whose price depends on the movement of another price
Give the right term to this definition: a government official who checks that you are paying enough tax.
Give the right term to this definition: A large group, owning and controlling many companies
Give the right term to this definition: a letter in which you inform that you have recieved a letter is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a letter you use to respond to a claim letter and tell the customer how you plan to handle the situation is called
Give the right term to this definition: a letter you use to complain about something is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a letter you use to say that you are sorry for some misunderstanding or wrongful act is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a letter you write to ask a company to supply goods or device is called
Give the right term to this definition: a letter you write to obtain some information is:
Give the right term to this definition: a letter you write to offer goods or services is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a loan, usually to buy property, which serves as a security for the loan
Give the right term to this definition: a loss that happens as a consequence of or as a result of another
Give the right term to this definition: A method of payment provided by the Post Office for sending sums of money abroad
Give the right term to this definition: A part ownership in a company, usually by having shares in it
Give the right term to this definition: a payment, usually monthly, yearly etc, for an insurance policy
Give the right term to this definition: a person or company to whom a legal liability for compensation is owed for loss or injury resulting from a negligent act of someone who is insured
Give the right term to this definition: a person skilled in the insurance business who has the power to accept risks for the company and to fix rates and conditions of insurance contracts
Give the right term to this definition: a person who assesses the amount of compensation arising from a claim
Give the right term to this definition: a person who calculates risks for insurance companies
Give the right term to this definition: a person who calculates the value of something (eg: a building, car etc.)
Give the right term to this definition: a plan of cash income and cash spending for a specific period of time
Give the right term to this definition: A proportion of the total share capital of a company
Give the right term to this definition: a resume formatted to read well when scanned and searched by optical scanning systems
Give the right term to this definition: A signboard, usually outdoors, for advertising posters? American English variant is billboard
Give the right term to this definition: A situation where workers or management buy all the equity (or more than 50%), or buy other assets, and so gain control of a business
Give the right term to this definition: a special document in forms you have to fill while applying for the job is:
Give the right term to this definition: A stoppage of work, as a protest against working conditions, low pay, and so on
Give the right term to this definition: A system of authority with different levels, one above the other
Give the right term to this definition: A type of bank with a strong local or regional identity, mainly used by small, private investors, who get interest on their deposits.
Give the right term to this definition: accompanying that document
Give the right term to this definition: accompanying this document
Give the right term to this definition: additional or supplementary material at end of contract, book etc
Give the right term to this definition: Advertising agency is a company specialising in producing and placing advertisements for clients
Give the right term to this definition: agent who arranges insurance; middleman between insurer & policyholder
Give the right term to this definition: all costs directly related to getting someone to buy a product
Give the right term to this definition: all costs directly related to production
Give the right term to this definition: an application for payment under an insurance policy
Give the right term to this definition: an arrangement between two or more people, countries etc
Give the right term to this definition: an arrangement by which a customer can withdraw more from a bank account than has been deposited in it, up to an agreed limit; interest on the debt is calculated daily
Give the right term to this definition: An illegal agreement between two or more companies to fix high prices
Give the right term to this definition: an instruction to a bank to pay fixed sums of money to certain people or organizations at stated times
Give the right term to this definition: an interview to sort out candidates according to the facts they provide is
Give the right term to this definition: an interview where a group of candidates is interviewed is …
Give the right term to this definition: an interview where the interviewer decides whether you have education and experience for this position is
Give the right term to this definition: An investment which earns interest at an agreed fixed rate
Give the right term to this definition: An investment which gives the holder a right to receive a share in the profits, usually in the form of a dividend
Give the right term to this definition: An offer to buy part of the share capital of a company
Give the right term to this definition: an official notification from a bank that it will lend money to a customer
Give the right term to this definition: Any company that provides goods or services for another one
Give the right term to this definition: appearing somewhere in that document
Give the right term to this definition: appearing somewhere in this document
Give the right term to this definition: Buying a majority of the shares in a company, and so winning control over the company
Give the right term to this definition: Buying products or processed materials from other companies rather than manufacturing them
Give the right term to this definition: chance or possibility of injury, loss etc.
Give the right term to this definition: Collecting, analysing and reporting data relevant to a specific marketing situation (such as a proposed new product)
Give the right term to this definition: Combined production that is greater than the sum of the separate parts
Give the right term to this definition: contracts giving the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a security, a currency, or a commodity at a fixed price during a certain period of time
Give the right term to this definition: contracts to buy or sell fixed quantities of a commodity, currency, or financial asset at a future date, at a price fixed at the time of making the contract
Give the right term to this definition: covers a range of possibilities if your business is your livelihood
Give the right term to this definition: Deliberately obeying every regulation in an organization, which severely disrupts normal operations
Give the right term to this definition: Dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers, who have different requirements or buying habits
Give the right term to this definition: Dividing an organization into decision-making units that are not centrally controlled
Give the right term to this definition: entering into an apprenticeship which results in ultimate entry into a recognised skilled trade or craft is
Give the right term to this definition: expenses which increase with increased production, e.g. labour, raw materials
Give the right term to this definition: Fixing low prices until a competitor goes out of business
Give the right term to this definition: following that document
Give the right term to this definition: following this document
Give the right term to this definition: for that reason or purpose
Give the right term to this definition: from the production of that document until now
Give the right term to this definition: Hours on radio & TV with largest audience, esp. the evening hours specific time in a broadcasting schedule, when a commercial may be shown
Give the right term to this definition: in the future - from the production of this document on
Give the right term to this definition: in the time before that document was produced
Give the right term to this definition: investment in capital goods, such as machinery or buildings needed for the production process
Give the right term to this definition: Investment in goods and services needed for the benefit of the community, not for financial gain
Give the right term to this definition: is a resume which is organized by job titles with the most recent position listed first
Give the right term to this definition: Joining together of the stock of two companies, so they become part of the same company
Give the right term to this definition: legally obliged to pay for damage, injury etc.
Give the right term to this definition: liability or responsibility of a firm for damage caused by one of its products
Give the right term to this definition: liability or responsibility of a firm for damage caused to one of its employees
Give the right term to this definition: listed later in that document
Give the right term to this definition: listed later in this document
Give the right term to this definition: making contracts to buy or sell a commodity or financial asset at a pre-arranged price in the future as a protection or 'insurance' against price changes
Give the right term to this definition: mentioned in that section of that document
Give the right term to this definition: mentioned in this same section of this document
Give the right term to this definition: mentioned previously in that document
Give the right term to this definition: Negotiations between unions and employers about their members' wages and working conditions
Give the right term to this definition: notes used for communication inside the company are called:
Give the right term to this definition: previous to the production of this document
Give the right term to this definition: provides compensation in situations such as death, injury or damage to a third party
Give the right term to this definition: relating to that document
Give the right term to this definition: relating to this document or part of it
Give the right term to this definition: repetition of important information in telex is called:
Give the right term to this definition: responsibility of a firm for damage caused to a member of the public
Give the right term to this definition: resulting from that document or decision
Give the right term to this definition: resulting from this document
Give the right term to this definition: selling at a price which is exactly what the product has cost to make.
Give the right term to this definition: Selling equity capital in a company, and so ending ownership of the company
Give the right term to this definition: settlement of a dispute by a person chosen by both parties
Give the right term to this definition: Small advertisements in magazine or newspaper categorised by subject
Give the right term to this definition: someone who advises people on how to manage their financial affairs.
Give the right term to this definition: someone who advises you or a company on how to pay less tax.
Give the right term to this definition: someone who buys and sells stocks and shares for clients, and charges a commission
Give the right term to this definition: Someone who buys and sells stocks and shares or other types of investment, such as life assurance policies, insurance, etc
Give the right term to this definition: someone who buys and sells things in large quantities, especially food products such as tea, coffee, cereals, and other raw materials
Give the right term to this definition: someone who comments on business and shares prices in a particular sector of the economy
Give the right term to this definition: someone who prepares an individuals (or a company's) tax return
Give the right term to this definition: superior, power; unforeseeable event excusing one party from fulfilling contract
Give the right term to this definition: technical and commercial training that normally involves ultimately qualifying by professional or national examina­tion.
Give the right term to this definition: The action of winning ownership and control of another company
Give the right term to this definition: The amount of another currency that a unit of your own currency will buy
Give the right term to this definition: the annual, or monthly sum of money paid for an insurance policy
Give the right term to this definition: the code used for identification of a message in telex is called:
Give the right term to this definition: the cost of employing workers and staff
Give the right term to this definition: the costs for the day-to-day running of a company or business
Give the right term to this definition: The gross investment reduced by the amount of capital consumption
Give the right term to this definition: the insuring of a risk by one insurance company with another
Give the right term to this definition: The lowest level of interest that a bank charges for lending money
Give the right term to this definition: The open sale to private investors of shares in a company on the Stock Exchange
Give the right term to this definition: the person to whom an insurance policy is issued
Give the right term to this definition: the person who finds you the best insurance policy at the best price
Give the right term to this definition: the person who is responsible for an individual bank
Give the right term to this definition: the person who is responsible for the financial side of running a business
Give the right term to this definition: The person, customer etc., who is the ultimate (and so real) user of a product
Give the right term to this definition: the protection given by an insurance policy
Give the right term to this definition: the study of all likely costs associated with a product,
Give the right term to this definition: The time needed to perform an activity
Give the right term to this definition: The total collection of investments that an individual has
Give the right term to this definition: the total costs for all products sold.
Give the right term to this definition: The total equity capital of a company, held by shareholders in the form of shares
Give the right term to this definition: The use of money to buy a security or commodity with the intention of selling it at a profit
Give the right term to this definition: The whole product, inc. name, packaging, instructions, reliability, after-sales etc
Give the right term to this definition: To stop activities that do not make much money and to reduce the number of staff
Give the right term to this definition: training for less skilled workers and for those trades where no formal apprenticeship schemes exist, the worker is normally given a day off each week to attend college on what is termed a day-release course is:
Give the right term to this definition: Two companies joining together to create one company
Give the right term to this definition: usual expenses such as rent, heating, lighting, which are not changed by the volume of production
Give the right term to this definition: “a particular statement or stipulation in a contract etc”
Give the right term to this definition: a Bill of landing describing that goods are not in a good condition is a:
Give the right term to this definition: a document supplied by the airline to the consigners is called
Give the right term to this definition: a document used in international trade and shipment, being the legal title to ownership of the goods, and which usually handed to the bank together with the Export Invoice and the Certificate of Insurance is
Give the right term to this definition: a document which gives details of the quantity, the description, the value per unit and the total value of goods which are dispatched from a seller to a buyer. In addition, discounts are often included is:
Give the right term to this definition: a machine that transmits an image of a document via the international telephone network is a
Give the right term to this definition: a message tramsmitted by telephone line with the aid of a special machine so as to one document printed in one part of the world appears at the same time in another one is called a
Give the right term to this definition: a right to possess goods or property is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a type of invoice which is necessary for importing goods into some countries, stating the value for the customs authorities in the importing country is called:
Give the right term to this definition: Bill of Lading saying that the shipowners agree that the goods were received on board in good condition is:
Give the right term to this definition: if a shipowner adds some extra point in a bill of landing to show that the goods were, for example, badly or inadequately packed, this bill of landing is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a bill of landing stating that the goods must be delivered to a certain person or company is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a résumé which rearranges employment history into sections that highlight areas of skill and accomplishment
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Annual accounts
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Articles of association
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Assistant to manager
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Bind (v) (правовое)
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Capital intensive
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Company’s authorised capital
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Conveyer belt
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Cost of living
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Credit facilities
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Default
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Equity capital
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Fair wages
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Flotation
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Gross salary
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Growing sales
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Industrial relations
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Job production
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Lead time
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Legal structure of business
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Line authority
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Management buyout
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Managing director
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Market value
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Outsourcing
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Paid-up share capital
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Payroll
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Product line
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Product mix
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Raider
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Raise (v) money
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Registered office
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Run (v) an organization
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Sole trader
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Stake
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Stock exchange
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Superior
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Time wage
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: to diversify
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Value (v) assets
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Wage rate
Give the synonym for: customs regime
Give the synonym for: freight forwarder
Give the synonym for: transhipment
Give the synonym to the term: a post
Give the synonym to the term: advance
Give the synonym to the term: article
Give the synonym to the term: bank transfer
Give the synonym to the term: beginning level job
Give the synonym to the term: bill of exchange
Give the synonym to the term: Bonus issue
Give the synonym to the term: capital expenditure
Give the synonym to the term: career advancement
Give the synonym to the term: cargo
Give the synonym to the term: cashpoint machine
Give the synonym to the term: commercial invoice
Give the synonym to the term: Contribute (v) capital
Give the synonym to the term: creditworthiness
Give the synonym to the term: draft
Give the synonym to the term: force majeure
Give the synonym to the term: Freely floating exchange rate
Give the synonym to the term: insurance certificate
Give the synonym to the term: life assurance
Give the synonym to the term: Liquidation commission
Give the synonym to the term: Managed floating exchange rate
Give the synonym to the term: Nominal value
Give the synonym to the term: Option’s exercise price
Give the synonym to the term: Production
Give the synonym to the term: Subscribers
Give the synonym to the term: tax inspector
Give the synonym to the term: time account
Give the synonym to the term: To merge
Give the synonym to the term: Trade union
Give the synonym to the term: Winding-up
Give the synonym to the term: Worth of currency
Give the synonym to the term:an air waybill
Give the synonym to the word: domestic trade
Give the synonym: lease agreement
Give the synonymous phrase: pertinent remarks
Give US synonym to the term: current account
Give US synonym to the term: deposit account
Mark the word which doesn’t suit others
Mark the word which doesn’t suit the others:
Mark the word which doesn’t suit the others:
Odd one out:
Odd one out:
Odd one out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
What does the abbreviation stand for: Ad
What does the abbreviation stand for: AIDA
What does the abbreviation stand for: U.S.P.
What does this abbreviation mean: c & f
What does this abbreviation mean: c.i.f.
What does this abbreviation mean: d/s
What does this abbreviation mean: f.o.b.
What does this abbreviation stand for: ICC
What does this abbreviation stand for: MBA
What does this abbreviation stand for: SWIFT
What does this abbreviation stand for: WTO
What is a “spam”?
What is the meaning of incoterm: CFR
What is the meaning of incoterm: CIF
What is the meaning of incoterm: CIP
What is the meaning of incoterm: CPT
What is the meaning of incoterm: FOB
What is the meaning of incoterm:DAF
What is the meaning of incoterm:DDP
What is the meaning of incoterm:DDU
What is the meaning of incoterm:DEQ
What is the meaning of incoterm:DES
What is the meaning of incoterm:FAS
What is the meaning of incoterm:FCA
What is the right translation of this latin term “cf”?
What is the right translation of this latin term “i.e.”?
What is the right translation of this latin term “nb”?
What is the right translation of this latin term “viz”?
What’s the Abbreviation ABS stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation CFM stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “ CEO” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “a.k.a.” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “AD” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “AOB” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “b.e” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “bc” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “ff” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “mrg” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “ono” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “pcm” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “pt” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “re” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “vcg” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “yf” stands for?

A 'first' letter of enquiry usually asks for
A company's letterhead includes
A letter of adjustment
Choose the expression which means: ready for sale or dispatch
The abbreviation "p.p." means
Which is the accepted subscription for letters to companies or individuals you don't know?
Which is the best way to rewrite this extract from an old-fashioned business letter? “17th May, 19. 'Dear Sirs, We beg to acknowledge receipt of your favour of the 10th inst.”
Which of the following sentences is the best way of making a preliminary enquiry?
Which of the following sentences is the most polite way of suggesting that your correspondent has made a mistake?
Which of the following sentences is used when you place a definite order?
Which of these is the most common way of expressing regret?
Answer the question: For what is a mechanical drawer?
Answer the question: What are market opportunities?
Answer the question: What are Public relations?
Answer the question: What are targets and modes of promotion?
Answer the question: What are the five stages a prospective buyer moves through to decision of buying a product?
Answer the question: what are the ways to value brands?
Answer the question: What is a marketing concept?
Answer the question: What is a marketing mix?
Answer the question: What is a personal selling?
Answer the question: What is a producer market?
Answer the question: What is a sales promotion?
Answer the question: What is a selling concept?
Answer the question: What is advertising?
Answer the question: What is an economic price?
Answer the question: What is the market price?
Answer the question: What is the promotion mix?
Choose the correct term for the definition: A basic product with additional features and services added to the total package
Choose the correct term for the definition: A basic product, which is bought because of a particular need, e.g. a drink for thirst
Choose the correct term for the definition: A selling style based on identifying and meeting the customer's needs
Choose the correct term for the definition: Advertising for a whole sector, such as tourism or health promotion, rather than for a specific product
Choose the correct term for the definition: An idea for a new product, which is tested with target consumers before the actual product is developed
Choose the correct term for the definition: Organic products, usually food, that will go bad after a certain amount of time
Choose the correct term for the definition: Products, which are not known by a brand name, e.g. pharmaceutical products like paracetamol for headaches
Choose the correct term for the definition: Someone, who contacts existing and potential customers, and tries to persuade them to buy goods or services
Choose the correct term for the definition: The market consisting of the country, where a company is based and no other countries
Choose the expression which means: by the first postal delivery after you receive
Choose the expression which means: for inspection before you buy
Choose the expression which means: a large number of people want these goods
Choose the expression which means: at the proper time
Choose the expression which means: during the journey
Choose the expression which means: following the instructions
Choose the expression which means: for you
Choose the expression which means: in a different package
Choose the expression which means: on the ship
Choose the expression which means: provided that
Choose the expression which means: there are not enougn of the goods
Choose the expression which means: there aren’t any goods ready for dispatch
Choose the expression which means: three copies
Choose the expression which means: to become a rule
Choose the expression which means: when we receive your letter
Choose the expression which means: you are liable for any delay
Choose the expression which means: you must pay for it
Choose the expression which means: all at once
Choose the expression which means: before the end of a week
Choose the expression which means: paying for
Choose the expression which means: undamaged
Choose the expression which means: while we are waiting
Choose the expression which means:answering
Choose the expression which means:every small detail must be accurate
Choose the expression which means:of some help
Choose the right definition to the term: bill of lading
Choose the right definition to the term: certificate of origin
Choose the right definition to the term: Consulate
Choose the right definition to the term: Length of Stay
Choose the right definition to the term: Number of Entries
Choose the right definition to the term: packing list
Choose the right definition to the term: Validity of a Passport
Choose the right form: In closing I want to thank the past presidents without whose inspiration our project so satisfactorily accomplished would not even … …
Choose the right form: It’s important you don’t stop until you … what you set out to accomplish
Choose the right form: It’s no use immediately … business matters
Choose the right form: The negotiator should come over to the next point after he … the previous one
Choose the right form: There is no point … a difficult task with difficult language
Choose the right form: Write a follow-up letter to confirm in writing the points … during your negotiation
Choose the right modal verb: If you are introducing a person or yourself you … say a few words about the person
Choose the right model verb: You … to excuse me a moment while I finish signing these letters
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: A comparison of total visible exports and total visible imports gives us the ________________ for a particular country
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: At the latest, the bill of lading is issued 24 hours after the loading of the goods onto the ship, in general on presentation of the ___________________.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: Exporters and importers then use the _______________; payment is made against the (presentation of) the documents, which represent the goods
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: Have these goods already gone through ______________?
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: How does the exporting company ship its merchandise: in __________________ or as less-than-carload freight?
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: If the designated port of entry is often affected by strikes, it is more advantageous for the seller to use the CIF condition rather than "delivered ex-ship," for with the latter he risks having to pay ______________________.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: In a confirming business, the _______________________ buys drafts on the foreign buyer and pays the exporter cash and without redress
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: In case of litigation concerning inter national contracts, the International Chamber of Commerce takes over the ________________.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: In order to protect the national industry, _____________________ have been established for manufactured products
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: In the ________________, the sender agrees to deliver the goods, well packed and with the papers necessary for transport, to the freight carrier and, in the case of freight-free shipment, to discharge the freight costs
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The exporter makes up a ________________ at the request of the bank
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The exporter ships the ordered goods: the ______________ are delivered to him
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The freight carrier is responsible in case of damage, partial or total loss, or ___________.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The incoterms are optional, but if a condition is mutually agreed upon in a ______________, it is binding on both the buyer and the seller
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The name of the ___________________ is listed on the shipping documents
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The package was in our ____________________ for several days as undeliverable
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The seller has fulfilled his obligation when the goods are placed on a dock ___________ a ship named by the buyer.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The trade, which is in services, not tangible goods, is known as ___________ trade.
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The ______________ do not include loading onto the ship, but they do include unloading
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The _________________ bill of lading is used, for example, in successive sea transports with repeated transloading
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The ___________________ bill of lading is transferable and negotiable by endorsement
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The _______________________ include the actual transportation but also the pre- and postshipment delivery of the goods
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: The ____________________________ bill of landing is issued in the name of someone who is the only one who can take delivery of the goods on presentation of this document
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: This damage could only have been caused by careless handling in ___________________ or unloading
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: Trade in tangible goods, such as cars, rice and oil, is known as ________ trade
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: Two months have passed since the _____________________; therefore we must consider the package lost
Choose the right term to fill in the gap: When a forwarding agent receives the goods for shipment, he issues a document, which is called the ___________________________.
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: ................................ is essential to prepare clear objectives and a strategy for reaching them.
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: A brand name is valuable not only for the main products that are represented by the name, but also for a complete range of .......... assets that accompany that name
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: A complete ............................ will demonstrate all aspects of our performance in terms of meeting our marketing objectives
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: An agent, who receives a percentage of the sales is a......................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: An agreement to pay a licence fee to use a well-known name is called a ……………….
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: An agreement to sell only one manufacturer's goods is called a sole .....................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Any activity, which increases consumer awareness of a company or its products is ............................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: By having documentation which can be used in various markets we are able to take advantage of..............................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Consumers are often prepared to pay high prices for .......... brands, which they believe represent high quality
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Consumers usually expect to pay less for products that are............
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Increasing production by 25% does not increase costs by much, because we are able to take advantage of...........................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Products need a clear .................... to make them distinctive and attractive to buyers.
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Promotional techniques aimed at people's fears, ambition, feelings, likes and dislikes are concerned with .........................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Promotional techniques based on giving the consumer facts and technical information are concerned with.............................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Trading through computers, with orders and payment transmitted along telephone network, is called .....................
Choose the right word to fill in the gap in the following sentence: Your product must be available to customers through the most cost-effective channels of ______________.
Encode the abbreviation: CUR
Encode the abbreviation: SIG
Explain the abbreviation: ADD
Explain the abbreviation: ADV
Explain the abbreviation: APP
Explain the abbreviation: ASAP
Explain the abbreviation: CFM
Explain the abbreviation: DEL
Explain the abbreviation: DEP
Explain the abbreviation: dot
Explain the abbreviation: FAO
Explain the abbreviation: FY
Explain the abbreviation: INFO
Explain the abbreviation: INV
Explain the abbreviation: LY
Explain the abbreviation: MIN
Explain the abbreviation: MQR
Explain the abbreviation: MTQ
Explain the abbreviation: N
Explain the abbreviation: NB
Explain the abbreviation: OCT
Explain the abbreviation: OK?
Explain the abbreviation: RE
Explain the abbreviation: REC
Explain the abbreviation: U
Explain the abbreviation: UR
Explain the abbreviation: WL
Fill in the missing prepositions: Five per cent … the negotiating time is devoted … breaking the ice.
Fill in the missing prepositions: His opinions result … an intimate know ledge … the facts and his experience … real cases
Fill in the missing prepositions: If you’re … first-name terms and you’re introducing one first-name friend … another, you may simply say their names
Fill in the missing prepositions: It would be very difficult … me to express my appreciation … the honour which has been conferred … me
Fill in the missing prepositions: It’s … … world standards and is … great demand … the world market
Fill in the missing prepositions: May I extend … you best wishes … a very happy new year
Fill in the missing prepositions: Most negotiations are conducted … a view … reaching a compromise agreement
Fill in the missing prepositions: Now we can get … … discussing the commercial side … our transaction
Fill in the missing prepositions: Please accept this as our gratitude … the hospitality you extended … us … this visit
Fill in the missing prepositions: The chief problem for most people when they take … speaking … public is how to feel ... ease before an audience
Fill in the missing prepositions: The topic … the outset … negotiations should be neutral, non-business
Fill in the missing prepositions: We are grateful … you … your visit … us
Fill in the missing prepositions: We humans build a wall … ourselves, a defense system that clicks … operation whenever we feel affronted … any way
Fill in the missing prepositions: When more than two people are involved … your introduction forget … rank or sex … the moment
Fill in the missing prepositions: When you walk … your office, can you easily find’ anything … a moment’s notice?
Fill in the missing verb: Many speakers need no introduction, what they need … data
Fill in the missing word: A key trait that sets American culture apart from the of the world is the emphasis on the …
Fill in the missing word: A published … should include a start time and an ending time
Fill in the missing word: By the rules you should present … to …
Fill in the missing word: First the negotiator must discuss … items
Fill in the missing word: Handshaking is … whenever people meet or are introduced
Fill in the missing word: I am deeply grateful for the honour that you have … upon me
Fill in the missing word: It is worth the expense to hire professional … if you are negotiating with non - English speaking counterparts
Fill in the missing word: It would be very unfortunate if we had any member who wishes to be with us on that gala night
Fill in the missing word: Memorizing an entire speech is not recommended especially for …
Fill in the missing word: People participating on each side should be of comparable...
Fill in the missing word: Sending numerous E-mails may … the mailbox
Fill in the missing word: Spell check provides the correct …
Fill in the missing word: The beginning of your speech should … the interest of the audience in your topic and its development
Fill in the missing word: The best way to gain points in your powess rating for conducting meetings is to end …
Fill in the missing word: The data is constantly being directed towards its destination by special computers called …
Fill in the missing word: The final contract is the … for the future relationship
Fill in the missing word: The Internet began in the United States in 1969 as a military experiment
Fill in the missing word: The Internet? A global computer network, began in …
Fill in the missing word: The most popular Internet service is …
Fill in the missing word: The … talk is one delivered without preparation
Fill in the missing word: The …speech - the type prepared in content and structure, but not in wording - is the most popular today
Fill in the missing word: Whether both sides compete or cooperate depends on fundamental negotiating …
Fill in the missing word: You must reach a … for extending the meeting by asking permission
Fill in the missing word: You should avoid … words by saying Hem more loudly
Fill in the missing word: … make it easier to read and respond a message
Fill in the missing word: …is very important for business and social appointments
Fill in the missing words: Face the camera which is … … at the moment
Fill in the missing words: … … among your team members will undermine your negotiating power
Fill in the right form: End each day with your office clean and …
Find common mistake at the interview:
Find common mistake at the interview:
Find common mistake at the interview:
Find common mistake at the interview:
Find common mistake at the interview:
Find common mistake at the interview:
Find the right definition stationery
Find the right definition: collation
Find the right full sentence: DEL ARR 11 JUNE
Find the right full sentence: SENT INFO
Find the synonym: communicate
Find the synonym: I’m addicted to E-mail
Find the synonym: permanent
Find the synonym: rampant
Find the synonym: to click
Five per cent of the negotiating time is devoted to … the ice
Give English equivalent for: колебания курса валют
Give English equivalent for: расписка в получении
Give English equivalent for: анализ точки самоокупаемости
Give English equivalent for: прогноз объема продаж
Give English equivalent for: рынок
Give English equivalent for: составлять бюджет
Give English equivalent for: внутренняя торговля
Give English equivalent for: дата прибытия по графику
Give English equivalent for: низкое качество
Give English equivalent for: таможенный досмотр
Give English equivalent to the term: В наличие на складе
Give English equivalent to the term: Мы прилагаем…
Give English equivalent to the term: Мы хотели бы вас уведомить..
Give English equivalent to the term: от сегодняшнего числа
Give English equivalent to the term: Полностью
Give English equivalent to the term: Товары, заказанные Вами, готовы к отгрузке
Give English equivalent to the term: «стартовая позиция», начальный уровень
Give English equivalent to the term: Автоматизированная система торгов
Give English equivalent to the term: Автоматическая кассовая машина
Give English equivalent to the term: акционерная компания
Give English equivalent to the term: Анализ предложения
Give English equivalent to the term: арбитражная проба
Give English equivalent to the term: аспирантура
Give English equivalent to the term: Афиша
Give English equivalent to the term: балансовый отчет
Give English equivalent to the term: банк, выдающий кредит
Give English equivalent to the term: Банк-агент
Give English equivalent to the term: Банковский кредитный перевод
Give English equivalent to the term: Банкротство банка
Give English equivalent to the term: Безпроцентный заем
Give English equivalent to the term: Биржевой брокер, совершающий сделки за собственный счет
Give English equivalent to the term: бланк заявления о приеме на работу
Give English equivalent to the term: Брокер, отвечающий за управление инвестициями клиента
Give English equivalent to the term: бюро по трудоустройству
Give English equivalent to the term: в размере
Give English equivalent to the term: Великая депрессия
Give English equivalent to the term: взимать налоги
Give English equivalent to the term: Вклад до востребования
Give English equivalent to the term: Внебиржевой рынок ценных бумаг
Give English equivalent to the term: Внутренние банковские операции
Give English equivalent to the term: Внутрифирменная норма окупаемости капиталовложений
Give English equivalent to the term: Возмещение цен с отсрочкой
Give English equivalent to the term: возрастной предел
Give English equivalent to the term: Выдавать кредит
Give English equivalent to the term: Выплачивать долг
Give English equivalent to the term: выполнить свои обязательства
Give English equivalent to the term: Выпуск новых акций взамен старых с меньшим номиналом
Give English equivalent to the term: Выставлять чек
Give English equivalent to the term: Государственная облигация
Give English equivalent to the term: государственное страхование
Give English equivalent to the term: Действительный
Give English equivalent to the term: Демонстрация (реклама) товаров в магазине
Give English equivalent to the term: Депозитный сертификат
Give English equivalent to the term: Дефицитная валюта
Give English equivalent to the term: Доклад о техническо-экономических обоснованиях выполнимости проекта
Give English equivalent to the term: должность
Give English equivalent to the term: Дополнительный продукт
Give English equivalent to the term: Досрочный платеж
Give English equivalent to the term: достижение
Give English equivalent to the term: достижения
Give English equivalent to the term: Доход от коммерческой деятельности
Give English equivalent to the term: Доходы в будущем
Give English equivalent to the term: естественная монополия
Give English equivalent to the term: Задолженность, во время не выплаченные суммы
Give English equivalent to the term: занимать место наравне
Give English equivalent to the term: Затраты основного капитала
Give English equivalent to the term: Защищенная акция
Give English equivalent to the term: Золотовалютный стандарт
Give English equivalent to the term: Иметь право на…
Give English equivalent to the term: Индекс рентабельности
Give English equivalent to the term: интервью, проводимое несколькими членами компании
Give English equivalent to the term: Информационная поддержка
Give English equivalent to the term: Исключительные права на
Give English equivalent to the term: Исследование рынка
Give English equivalent to the term: Каналы распределения
Give English equivalent to the term: книга отзывов
Give English equivalent to the term: Компания, акции которой котируются на фондовой бирже
Give English equivalent to the term: Конвертируемая валюта
Give English equivalent to the term: Конкурирующий проект
Give English equivalent to the term: Конкурс продаж
Give English equivalent to the term: консультант по трудоустройству
Give English equivalent to the term: Консультативные услуги
Give English equivalent to the term: Контракт, дающий право покупателю приобрести финансовый инструмент по определенной цене до истечения определенного периода
Give English equivalent to the term: Концепция продаж
Give English equivalent to the term: косвенный ущерб
Give English equivalent to the term: Крайний срок употребления продукта
Give English equivalent to the term: Краткий отчет
Give English equivalent to the term: Кредитное соглашение
Give English equivalent to the term: Кредитные операции банков
Give English equivalent to the term: Купоны для последующей покупки
Give English equivalent to the term: Ликвидационная стоимость
Give English equivalent to the term: лицо, ищущее работу
Give English equivalent to the term: Лицо, совершающее выгодную сделку на основе информации, недоступной широкому кругу
Give English equivalent to the term: Маркетинговое исследование
Give English equivalent to the term: материалы для интервью
Give English equivalent to the term: Материальные ценности
Give English equivalent to the term: место истечения срока
Give English equivalent to the term: Место торговли, рынок
Give English equivalent to the term: Месторождение
Give English equivalent to the term: Минимальная уплата роялти
Give English equivalent to the term: награда
Give English equivalent to the term: надежность
Give English equivalent to the term: найм и обучение персонала
Give English equivalent to the term: налог с продаж
Give English equivalent to the term: налоговая декларация
Give English equivalent to the term: налоговый служащий
Give English equivalent to the term: налогооблагаемый доход
Give English equivalent to the term: налогоплательщик
Give English equivalent to the term: НДС
Give English equivalent to the term: Не имеющий законной силы
Give English equivalent to the term: Небрэндированный
Give English equivalent to the term: Независимый распространитель
Give English equivalent to the term: необеспеченный задолженность
Give English equivalent to the term: Неоплаченный остаток
Give English equivalent to the term: неправильное управление
Give English equivalent to the term: непредвиденное обстоя­тельство
Give English equivalent to the term: неустойка
Give English equivalent to the term: Номинальный процентный доход по облигации
Give English equivalent to the term: Обеспечение, залог
Give English equivalent to the term: Обеспеченная валюта
Give English equivalent to the term: обеспечивать
Give English equivalent to the term: Оговаривать
Give English equivalent to the term: ожидаемая прибыль
Give English equivalent to the term: окупаться
Give English equivalent to the term: операционные расходы
Give English equivalent to the term: Оплатить
Give English equivalent to the term: опыт работы в данной должности
Give English equivalent to the term: особенности характера
Give English equivalent to the term: отгул
Give English equivalent to the term: Отказ от претензий
Give English equivalent to the term: Отказывать в платеже (в акцепте) по векселю
Give English equivalent to the term: открытие вакансии
Give English equivalent to the term: Отношение задолженности к собственному капиталу
Give English equivalent to the term: Отношение капитала компании к заемным средствам
Give English equivalent to the term: Отношение ликвидности фирмы к долговым обязательствам
Give English equivalent to the term: Отношение оборотного капитала к краткосрочным обязательствам
Give English equivalent to the term: Отрывной корешок талона
Give English equivalent to the term: Оценка кредитоспособности
Give English equivalent to the term: оценщик ущерба
Give English equivalent to the term: папка для документов на отказ
Give English equivalent to the term: папка для документов на рассмотрение
Give English equivalent to the term: Первоклассная облигация надежной корпорации
Give English equivalent to the term: Первоначальная цена
Give English equivalent to the term: переводной вексель
Give English equivalent to the term: переселиться далеко от работы
Give English equivalent to the term: перечень рисков, охватываемых полисом
Give English equivalent to the term: плата за зафрахтованный, но неиспользованный тоннаж
Give English equivalent to the term: плата за простой (судна)
Give English equivalent to the term: повышение квалификации работников
Give English equivalent to the term: Погасить задолженности
Give English equivalent to the term: Погашение, выплата
Give English equivalent to the term: Подлежащий оплате, погашению
Give English equivalent to the term: подоходный налог с компаний
Give English equivalent to the term: подоходный налог с физических лиц
Give English equivalent to the term: Покупательная способность
Give English equivalent to the term: Покупка в рассрочку
Give English equivalent to the term: Покупка нескольких товаров по цене одного
Give English equivalent to the term: получатель
Give English equivalent to the term: Последний кредитор в критической ситуации
Give English equivalent to the term: Поступления от продажи ценных бумаг
Give English equivalent to the term: Потребительская выставка
Give English equivalent to the term: Потребительский рынок
Give English equivalent to the term: Правительственные и предпринимательские круги
Give English equivalent to the term: Предварительная оценка коммерческого предложения
Give English equivalent to the term: предложение о снижении цены на упаковке товара
Give English equivalent to the term: предложение премии
Give English equivalent to the term: Предмет договора
Give English equivalent to the term: предъявить требова­ние к кому-л. о чём-л
Give English equivalent to the term: предыдущий опыт
Give English equivalent to the term: преимущества крупных экономических объектов
Give English equivalent to the term: премия за отсутствие рекламаций
Give English equivalent to the term: Приз за лучшее качество
Give English equivalent to the term: Принимая во внимание вышесказанное
Give English equivalent to the term: программа профессиональной подготовки
Give English equivalent to the term: Продажа без посредника
Give English equivalent to the term: Протокол дискуссий
Give English equivalent to the term: Процентная ставка
Give English equivalent to the term: работать в какой-либо отрасли
Give English equivalent to the term: развитие карьеры
Give English equivalent to the term: Размещение
Give English equivalent to the term: Разработка деловых контрактов
Give English equivalent to the term: Расходы на зарплату
Give English equivalent to the term: расходы на складирование
Give English equivalent to the term: регистратор
Give English equivalent to the term: Регулируемый плавающий курс
Give English equivalent to the term: Реклама на упаковке
Give English equivalent to the term: Реклама по периметру спортивной площадки
Give English equivalent to the term: Рекламирование
Give English equivalent to the term: Рекламируемые товары
Give English equivalent to the term: Рекламные щиты
Give English equivalent to the term: рекомендательное письмо
Give English equivalent to the term: репутация торговой марки
Give English equivalent to the term: решение арбитров
Give English equivalent to the term: Рыночная стратегия
Give English equivalent to the term: Рыночная цена
Give English equivalent to the term: Свидетельство о регистрации в налоговых органах
Give English equivalent to the term: Сводный отчет
Give English equivalent to the term: связанный с доходом
Give English equivalent to the term: Связи с общественностью
Give English equivalent to the term: Сделки по оказанию услуг
Give English equivalent to the term: Сертификат на предъявителя
Give English equivalent to the term: Система обеспечения вклада
Give English equivalent to the term: Систематическая реклама
Give English equivalent to the term: Скидка при покупке за наличные
Give English equivalent to the term: снабженный передаточной надписью бланк
Give English equivalent to the term: Снижение цен
Give English equivalent to the term: Собственный капитал
Give English equivalent to the term: Соглашение о сотрудничестве
Give English equivalent to the term: Спекулянт ценными бумагами новых выпусков
Give English equivalent to the term: Спекулянт, играющий на повышение
Give English equivalent to the term: Спекулянт, играющий на понижение
Give English equivalent to the term: Специализированная розничная торговля
Give English equivalent to the term: Специальное предложение
Give English equivalent to the term: справочное бюро
Give English equivalent to the term: средняя налоговая ставка
Give English equivalent to the term: Срочный вклад
Give English equivalent to the term: Статья
Give English equivalent to the term: стенд
Give English equivalent to the term: Степень данного риска
Give English equivalent to the term: Стимул покупки с отсрочкой
Give English equivalent to the term: стоимость согласно счету-фактуре
Give English equivalent to the term: страхование ответственности работодателя
Give English equivalent to the term: страхователь
Give English equivalent to the term: Страховать против неплатежа
Give English equivalent to the term: Торговая палата
Give English equivalent to the term: Торгово-промышленная выставка
Give English equivalent to the term: транзитная перевозка
Give English equivalent to the term: транзитный груз
Give English equivalent to the term: транспортная накладная
Give English equivalent to the term: трехлетний опыт работы
Give English equivalent to the term: Трудоемкий характер
Give English equivalent to the term: у источника
Give English equivalent to the term: Уплата комиссионных
Give English equivalent to the term: Участник финансового рынка
Give English equivalent to the term: ученик
Give English equivalent to the term: Учетная ставка
Give English equivalent to the term: Учетная ставка первоклассного заемщика
Give English equivalent to the term: Учредительные документы
Give English equivalent to the term: Финансирование путем выпуска новых акций
Give English equivalent to the term: финансовый год
Give English equivalent to the term: Частичные платежи
Give English equivalent to the term: Чековая карточка
Give English equivalent to the term: Шкала заработной платы
Give English equivalent to the term: штрафные убытки
Give English equivalent to the term: электронное резюме
Give English equivalent to the term: Адресат
Give English equivalent to the term: Грузополучатель
Give English equivalent to the term: Извещение об отправке груза
Give English equivalent to the term: искаженный
Give English equivalent to the term: код ответа
Give English equivalent to the term: Коносамент с оговорками
Give English equivalent to the term: Международная почта
Give English equivalent to the term: Неустойка
Give English equivalent to the term: Обратной почтой
Give English equivalent to the term: Ордерный коносамент
Give English equivalent to the term: Памятка
Give English equivalent to the term: Получатель
Give English equivalent to the term: Право собственности
Give English equivalent to the term: Разгружать
Give English equivalent to the term: Сделать передаточную надпись на бланке
Give English equivalent to the term: Телеграмма (международная)
Give English equivalent to the term: Телеграфический провод
Give English equivalent to the term: транспортная накладная
Give English equivalent to the term: Факсимильная копия
Give English equivalent to the term: Фиктивная накладная
Give English equivalent to the term: Экспедитор
Give English equivalent to the term: Обратный адрес
Give English equivalent to the term: Письмо с целью урегулирования претензий
Give English equivalent to the term: Уведомление
Give English equivalent: Агент по отгрузке товаров
Give English equivalent: Бесплатная доставка груза
Give English equivalent: Государственный нотариус
Give English equivalent: Грузовые документы
Give English equivalent: Деловая ролевая игра
Give English equivalent: Договор о посредничестве
Give English equivalent: Документарное подтверждение
Give English equivalent: Заявки на продажу
Give English equivalent: Зона свободной торговли
Give English equivalent: Имеющий обязательную силу
Give English equivalent: Импортная квота
Give English equivalent: Компания по страхованию экспортных кредитов
Give English equivalent: Компания, полностью являющаяся собственностью иностранного инвестора
Give English equivalent: Коносамент с именным индоссаментом
Give English equivalent: Координатор перевозок
Give English equivalent: Международные автомобильные перевозки
Give English equivalent: Наложить арест на товар
Give English equivalent: Непоставка
Give English equivalent: Норма груза, меньшая, чем грузовместимость вагона
Give English equivalent: Обслуживание в порядке поступления
Give English equivalent: Обязательная квота
Give English equivalent: Оплата при доставке
Give English equivalent: Оплачиваемый в порту назначения
Give English equivalent: Освобожденный от налогов
Give English equivalent: Оформление визы
Give English equivalent: Очистка от пошлин
Give English equivalent: Перегрузка
Give English equivalent: Перегрузка товаров с одного вида транспорта на другой
Give English equivalent: Плата за простой судна
Give English equivalent: По курсу на день регистрации
Give English equivalent: Погрузка
Give English equivalent: Погрузка на судно
Give English equivalent: Посольство
Give English equivalent: Поставки на внутренний рынок
Give English equivalent: Рабочий день
Give English equivalent: Распределение издержек
Give English equivalent: Система расчета в соответсвии со стоимостью
Give English equivalent: Сопроводительное письмо
Give English equivalent: Срок прибытия груза
Give English equivalent: Сроки и цели визита
Give English equivalent: Стоимость товара
Give English equivalent: Стоимость фрахта
Give English equivalent: Таможенная стоимость товаров
Give English equivalent: Таможенный счет-фактура
Give English equivalent: Тарифная квота
Give English equivalent: Телеграфный денежный перевод
Give English equivalent: Транзитный провоз товаров
Give English equivalent: Транспортировка груза до здания заказчика
Give English equivalent: Уведомление об оплате
Give English equivalent: Фирма, представляющая привилегию на продажу ее товара
Give Russian equivalent for: benefit (v) the customer
Give Russian equivalent for: business venture
Give Russian equivalent for: improved discount
Give Russian equivalent for: legal regulations
Give Russian equivalent for: operating costs
Give Russian equivalent for: penalty clause
Give Russian equivalent for: relevant documents
Give Russian equivalent for: rent agreement
Give Russian equivalent for: solvent
Give Russian equivalent for: unattended
Give Russian equivalent for: country of origin
Give Russian equivalent for: import duty
Give Russian equivalent for: issue (v) a credit
Give Russian equivalent for: settlement of the account
Give Russian equivalent to the term: a degree in sth
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Actual purchase
Give Russian equivalent to the term: advancement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Advertising media
Give Russian equivalent to the term: advice
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Against identification
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Allowance
Give Russian equivalent to the term: an interviewer
Give Russian equivalent to the term: applicant
Give Russian equivalent to the term: apply (v) for a job
Give Russian equivalent to the term: at sight
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Attract (v) additonal capital
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Average market price
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Average rate of return
Give Russian equivalent to the term: bargain selling
Give Russian equivalent to the term: basic list price
Give Russian equivalent to the term: basic rate
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Be (v) entitled to
Give Russian equivalent to the term: be fluent in English
Give Russian equivalent to the term: be on display
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Bear market
Give Russian equivalent to the term: berth or no berth
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Billboard
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Blue chip
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Brand identity
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Brand valuation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Break (v) even
Give Russian equivalent to the term: break-even point
Give Russian equivalent to the term: budgeting
Give Russian equivalent to the term: build (v) a team
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Bull market
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Buying price
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Bylaws
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Capital gain
Give Russian equivalent to the term: capital market
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Capital structure
Give Russian equivalent to the term: cash flow statement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: cash with order
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Cents-off offer
Give Russian equivalent to the term: charge (v) off costs
Give Russian equivalent to the term: chronological resume
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Circulation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: claim
Give Russian equivalent to the term: classified advertising
Give Russian equivalent to the term: cold calling
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Collect bills
Give Russian equivalent to the term: commercial
Give Russian equivalent to the term: commitment
Give Russian equivalent to the term: company’s assets
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Competition of right to use deposits
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Consumer service firm
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Consumer sweepstakes
Give Russian equivalent to the term: contract of employment
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Contribution ratio
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Cost (v) the project
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Countersignature
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Credit standing
Give Russian equivalent to the term: currency
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Currency fluctuations
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Current assets
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Current liablities
Give Russian equivalent to the term: curriculum vitae
Give Russian equivalent to the term: deadweight
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Debt financing
Give Russian equivalent to the term: demand curve
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Deposit banking
Give Russian equivalent to the term: direct consumption
Give Russian equivalent to the term: direct mailing
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Discount rate
Give Russian equivalent to the term: distribution channels
Give Russian equivalent to the term: door-to-door selling
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Draft (v) the agreement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: drawdown
Give Russian equivalent to the term: education
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Equity
Give Russian equivalent to the term: estimate (v) (a loss)
Give Russian equivalent to the term: estimated sales
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Exchange control
Give Russian equivalent to the term: exhibit
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Extraordinary item
Give Russian equivalent to the term: f.o.b.value
Give Russian equivalent to the term: fair
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Final product
Give Russian equivalent to the term: financial statement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: fixed assets
Give Russian equivalent to the term: force majeure
Give Russian equivalent to the term: functional resume
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Futures contract
Give Russian equivalent to the term: going rate
Give Russian equivalent to the term: growth stock
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Guarantee of credit reimbursment
Give Russian equivalent to the term: honour on presentation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Immediate incentive to purchase
Give Russian equivalent to the term: In arrears
Give Russian equivalent to the term: In demand
Give Russian equivalent to the term: in respect to
Give Russian equivalent to the term: In short supply
Give Russian equivalent to the term: In-store offer
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Initial public offering
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Intermediary
Give Russian equivalent to the term: internal revenue service
Give Russian equivalent to the term: International money order
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Investment advice
Give Russian equivalent to the term: job announcement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Job centre
Give Russian equivalent to the term: job duties
Give Russian equivalent to the term: job listing
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Joint-venture company
Give Russian equivalent to the term: letter of application
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Letter of hypothecation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: liaise with
Give Russian equivalent to the term: liquidity budget
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Make (v) a floatation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: marginal rate
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Market opportunities
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Marketing mix
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Maturity
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Minutes of deliberations
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Money-refund offer
Give Russian equivalent to the term: mutual fund
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Negotiate a deal
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Negotiations on collaboration
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Net present value
Give Russian equivalent to the term: non refundable
Give Russian equivalent to the term: on the date the contract starts
Give Russian equivalent to the term: one-off payment
Give Russian equivalent to the term: one-on-one interview
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Open cheque
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Open joint-stock company
Give Russian equivalent to the term: open-air grounds
Give Russian equivalent to the term: PAYE
Give Russian equivalent to the term: personal selling
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Pledge of liquid assets
Give Russian equivalent to the term: points of sale
Give Russian equivalent to the term: policyholder
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Portfolio management
Give Russian equivalent to the term: position
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Potential customer
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Potential market
Give Russian equivalent to the term: premium
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Premium promotion
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Price incentive
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Private entrepreneur certificate
Give Russian equivalent to the term: probation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: product liability
Give Russian equivalent to the term: professional training
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Profit margin
Give Russian equivalent to the term: proforma invoice
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Promissory note
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Promotion mix
Give Russian equivalent to the term: promotional coupons
Give Russian equivalent to the term: public liability
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Public spending
Give Russian equivalent to the term: publication
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Publish (v) accounts
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Rate of commission
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Rates
Give Russian equivalent to the term: recuperation period
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Redeemed
Give Russian equivalent to the term: redemption
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Reduced launch price
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Registration of entreprises “turn-key
Give Russian equivalent to the term: reinsurance
Give Russian equivalent to the term: relief
Give Russian equivalent to the term: remedy
Give Russian equivalent to the term: requirement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: results budget
Give Russian equivalent to the term: resume bank
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Return on capital employed
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Return on investment
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Right issue
Give Russian equivalent to the term: road haulage
Give Russian equivalent to the term: royalty
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Sagging product
Give Russian equivalent to the term: salary issues
Give Russian equivalent to the term: sales promotion
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Salesperson
Give Russian equivalent to the term: schedule
Give Russian equivalent to the term: screening interview
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Selling price
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Service provider
Give Russian equivalent to the term: show-room
Give Russian equivalent to the term: sign (v) the contract
Give Russian equivalent to the term: slump
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Stable exchange rate
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Standing order
Give Russian equivalent to the term: start-up
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Stock dividend
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Stockbroking
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Store demonstrations
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Straightforward price
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Support (v) a currency
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Surrender
Give Russian equivalent to the term: survey report
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Target market
Give Russian equivalent to the term: tax allowance
Give Russian equivalent to the term: temporal employee
Give Russian equivalent to the term: term insurance
Give Russian equivalent to the term: terms and conditions
Give Russian equivalent to the term: third parties
Give Russian equivalent to the term: throughput
Give Russian equivalent to the term: title deed
Give Russian equivalent to the term: to bear liability for safe and sound condition of the goods
Give Russian equivalent to the term: to make disbursement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: to present a claim
Give Russian equivalent to the term: to retain
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Trading floor
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Trading samples
Give Russian equivalent to the term: trainee
Give Russian equivalent to the term: training course
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Travellers cheque
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Trial of a product
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Under the terms of this agreement
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Underlying security
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Unit contribution
Give Russian equivalent to the term: unit trusts
Give Russian equivalent to the term: vacancy
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Venture capital
Give Russian equivalent to the term: venture capitalist
Give Russian equivalent to the term: waiver
Give Russian equivalent to the term: waiver
Give Russian equivalent to the term: want ad
Give Russian equivalent to the term: We acknowledge the receipt of your letter of.
Give Russian equivalent to the term: We are obliged for your letter of...
Give Russian equivalent to the term: We have cabled you on
Give Russian equivalent to the term: We have received your letter of
Give Russian equivalent to the term: We wish to enquire
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Will you send us…
Give Russian equivalent to the term: With the exception of
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Withdrawal
Give Russian equivalent to the term: without recourse to courts of law
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Yield
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Advice note
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Block capitals
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Business letter
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Claim letter
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Clear (v) the goods
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Closing
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Collation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Consular Invoice
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Export Invoice
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Formal tone
Give Russian equivalent to the term: In accordance with
Give Russian equivalent to the term: In due course
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Inquiry letter
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Inside address
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Layout
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Legally binding document
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Quotation
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Record
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Registered mail
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Sender
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Thank you for your letter dated
Give Russian equivalent: Acceptance draft
Give Russian equivalent: Allocation of risk
Give Russian equivalent: Arrange (v) payments
Give Russian equivalent: Authorised dealer
Give Russian equivalent: Balance of trade
Give Russian equivalent: Bearer
Give Russian equivalent: Bearer’s bill of landing
Give Russian equivalent: Business visa
Give Russian equivalent: Buying house
Give Russian equivalent: Carload unit
Give Russian equivalent: Charter (v)
Give Russian equivalent: Commercial l/c
Give Russian equivalent: Consigning company
Give Russian equivalent: Customs bond
Give Russian equivalent: Customs treatment
Give Russian equivalent: Dates of stay
Give Russian equivalent: Demand bill
Give Russian equivalent: Discharge (v) freight costs
Give Russian equivalent: Exclusive agency
Give Russian equivalent: Expert opinion
Give Russian equivalent: Factoring contract
Give Russian equivalent: Foreign company’s representation office
Give Russian equivalent: Foreign exchange advance
Give Russian equivalent: Forwarding agent’s receipt
Give Russian equivalent: Free customs zone
Give Russian equivalent: Freight carrier
Give Russian equivalent: Inspection certificate
Give Russian equivalent: Late delivery
Give Russian equivalent: Loading certificate
Give Russian equivalent: Order bill of landing
Give Russian equivalent: Part-time MBA
Give Russian equivalent: Price floor
Give Russian equivalent: Prime cost
Give Russian equivalent: Remit (v) damages
Give Russian equivalent: Remittance by mail
Give Russian equivalent: Renewal of registration
Give Russian equivalent: Self-sufficiency
Give Russian equivalent: Shipping date
Give Russian equivalent: Tax-free goods
Give Russian equivalent: Terminal pier
Give Russian equivalent: Through bill of landing
Give Russian equivalent: Tuition
Give Russian equivalent: Visa services
Give the American variant of the word: Go-slow
Give the antonym to the term: lender
Give the English equivalent to the term: Акт о товариществе
Give the English equivalent to the term: Бросовая облигация
Give the English equivalent to the term: Внести капитал
Give the English equivalent to the term: Временная работа
Give the English equivalent to the term: Вторая по величине ведущая компания
Give the English equivalent to the term: Долговое обязательство
Give the English equivalent to the term: Забастовка
Give the English equivalent to the term: Заместитель менеджера
Give the English equivalent to the term: Массовое производство
Give the English equivalent to the term: Материнская компания
Give the English equivalent to the term: Наименование фирмы
Give the English equivalent to the term: Негласный партнер
Give the English equivalent to the term: Неквалифицированная работа
Give the English equivalent to the term: Неплатежеспособность
Give the English equivalent to the term: Переговоры о заключении коллективного договора
Give the English equivalent to the term: Покупка контрольного пакета акций с помощью кредита
Give the English equivalent to the term: Потенциал роста
Give the English equivalent to the term: Правление
Give the English equivalent to the term: Принудительная ликвидация
Give the English equivalent to the term: Производительность
Give the English equivalent to the term: Производить сборку продуктов
Give the English equivalent to the term: Производство точно в срок
Give the English equivalent to the term: Промышленный конфликт
Give the English equivalent to the term: Работа строго по правилам
Give the English equivalent to the term: Реализация актива путем продажи
Give the English equivalent to the term: Регистр компаний
Give the English equivalent to the term: Резерв денежной наличности
Give the English equivalent to the term: Решение о собственном производстве
Give the English equivalent to the term: Родственная компания
Give the English equivalent to the term: Розничная торговля
Give the English equivalent to the term: Сдельная оплата труда
Give the English equivalent to the term: Серийное производство
Give the English equivalent to the term: Специальный сберегательный счет, освобожденный от налогов
Give the English equivalent to the term: Товарищество
Give the English equivalent to the term: Устав акционерного общества
Give the English equivalent to the term: Установленная номинальная стоимость
Give the English equivalent to the term: Устойчивый спрос
Give the English equivalent to the term: Частная акционерная компания
Give the English equivalent to the term: Эксплуатация
Give the English equivalent to the term: Юридическое лицо
Give the right abbreviation: addressed
Give the right abbreviation: adressee
Give the right abbreviation: expiration
Give the right abbreviation: without
Give the right term to this definition :an interview where you are interviewed by a group of employers is
Give the right term to this definition: an invoice which is used in exporting and includes details of shipment, freight and insurance is:
Give the right term to this definition: is a brief message which can be sent quickly and efficiently to most parts of the world is a
Give the right term to this definition: A bank which offers a full range of services to individuals and companies.
Give the right term to this definition: a card which guarantees payment for goods and services purchased by the cardholder, who pays back the bank or finance company at a later date
Give the right term to this definition: A computer printout sent by a bank to a customer, showing recent activity on his/her account
Give the right term to this definition: A continuous arrangement with a bank for keeping money, receiving cheques, and posting statements
Give the right term to this definition: a contract of insurance
Give the right term to this definition: A deliberate reduction in the rate of production, as a protest
Give the right term to this definition: a description of the ways a new business hopes to make money, showing possible income and expenditure
Give the right term to this definition: a document which represents a part of the total stock value of a company and which shows who owns it
Give the right term to this definition: a fixed sum of money on which interest is paid, lent for a fixed period, and usually for a specific purpose
Give the right term to this definition: a formal agreement to provide goods or services
Give the right term to this definition: a formal description of a company's financial position at a specified moment
Give the right term to this definition: a formal description of income and costs for a time period that has finished
Give the right term to this definition: a formal letter with an offer to supply goods or services, containing a description of the project, including costs, materials, personnel, time plans
Give the right term to this definition: a general name for all financial instruments whose price depends on the movement of another price
Give the right term to this definition: a government official who checks that you are paying enough tax.
Give the right term to this definition: A large group, owning and controlling many companies
Give the right term to this definition: a letter in which you inform that you have recieved a letter is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a letter you use to respond to a claim letter and tell the customer how you plan to handle the situation is called
Give the right term to this definition: a letter you use to complain about something is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a letter you use to say that you are sorry for some misunderstanding or wrongful act is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a letter you write to ask a company to supply goods or device is called
Give the right term to this definition: a letter you write to obtain some information is:
Give the right term to this definition: a letter you write to offer goods or services is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a loan, usually to buy property, which serves as a security for the loan
Give the right term to this definition: a loss that happens as a consequence of or as a result of another
Give the right term to this definition: A method of payment provided by the Post Office for sending sums of money abroad
Give the right term to this definition: A part ownership in a company, usually by having shares in it
Give the right term to this definition: a payment, usually monthly, yearly etc, for an insurance policy
Give the right term to this definition: a person or company to whom a legal liability for compensation is owed for loss or injury resulting from a negligent act of someone who is insured
Give the right term to this definition: a person skilled in the insurance business who has the power to accept risks for the company and to fix rates and conditions of insurance contracts
Give the right term to this definition: a person who assesses the amount of compensation arising from a claim
Give the right term to this definition: a person who calculates risks for insurance companies
Give the right term to this definition: a person who calculates the value of something (eg: a building, car etc.)
Give the right term to this definition: a plan of cash income and cash spending for a specific period of time
Give the right term to this definition: A proportion of the total share capital of a company
Give the right term to this definition: a resume formatted to read well when scanned and searched by optical scanning systems
Give the right term to this definition: A signboard, usually outdoors, for advertising posters? American English variant is billboard
Give the right term to this definition: A situation where workers or management buy all the equity (or more than 50%), or buy other assets, and so gain control of a business
Give the right term to this definition: a special document in forms you have to fill while applying for the job is:
Give the right term to this definition: A stoppage of work, as a protest against working conditions, low pay, and so on
Give the right term to this definition: A system of authority with different levels, one above the other
Give the right term to this definition: A type of bank with a strong local or regional identity, mainly used by small, private investors, who get interest on their deposits.
Give the right term to this definition: accompanying that document
Give the right term to this definition: accompanying this document
Give the right term to this definition: additional or supplementary material at end of contract, book etc
Give the right term to this definition: Advertising agency is a company specialising in producing and placing advertisements for clients
Give the right term to this definition: agent who arranges insurance; middleman between insurer & policyholder
Give the right term to this definition: all costs directly related to getting someone to buy a product
Give the right term to this definition: all costs directly related to production
Give the right term to this definition: an application for payment under an insurance policy
Give the right term to this definition: an arrangement between two or more people, countries etc
Give the right term to this definition: an arrangement by which a customer can withdraw more from a bank account than has been deposited in it, up to an agreed limit; interest on the debt is calculated daily
Give the right term to this definition: An illegal agreement between two or more companies to fix high prices
Give the right term to this definition: an instruction to a bank to pay fixed sums of money to certain people or organizations at stated times
Give the right term to this definition: an interview to sort out candidates according to the facts they provide is
Give the right term to this definition: an interview where a group of candidates is interviewed is …
Give the right term to this definition: an interview where the interviewer decides whether you have education and experience for this position is
Give the right term to this definition: An investment which earns interest at an agreed fixed rate
Give the right term to this definition: An investment which gives the holder a right to receive a share in the profits, usually in the form of a dividend
Give the right term to this definition: An offer to buy part of the share capital of a company
Give the right term to this definition: an official notification from a bank that it will lend money to a customer
Give the right term to this definition: Any company that provides goods or services for another one
Give the right term to this definition: appearing somewhere in that document
Give the right term to this definition: appearing somewhere in this document
Give the right term to this definition: Buying a majority of the shares in a company, and so winning control over the company
Give the right term to this definition: Buying products or processed materials from other companies rather than manufacturing them
Give the right term to this definition: chance or possibility of injury, loss etc.
Give the right term to this definition: Collecting, analysing and reporting data relevant to a specific marketing situation (such as a proposed new product)
Give the right term to this definition: Combined production that is greater than the sum of the separate parts
Give the right term to this definition: contracts giving the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a security, a currency, or a commodity at a fixed price during a certain period of time
Give the right term to this definition: contracts to buy or sell fixed quantities of a commodity, currency, or financial asset at a future date, at a price fixed at the time of making the contract
Give the right term to this definition: covers a range of possibilities if your business is your livelihood
Give the right term to this definition: Deliberately obeying every regulation in an organization, which severely disrupts normal operations
Give the right term to this definition: Dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers, who have different requirements or buying habits
Give the right term to this definition: Dividing an organization into decision-making units that are not centrally controlled
Give the right term to this definition: entering into an apprenticeship which results in ultimate entry into a recognised skilled trade or craft is
Give the right term to this definition: expenses which increase with increased production, e.g. labour, raw materials
Give the right term to this definition: Fixing low prices until a competitor goes out of business
Give the right term to this definition: following that document
Give the right term to this definition: following this document
Give the right term to this definition: for that reason or purpose
Give the right term to this definition: from the production of that document until now
Give the right term to this definition: Hours on radio & TV with largest audience, esp. the evening hours specific time in a broadcasting schedule, when a commercial may be shown
Give the right term to this definition: in the future - from the production of this document on
Give the right term to this definition: in the time before that document was produced
Give the right term to this definition: investment in capital goods, such as machinery or buildings needed for the production process
Give the right term to this definition: Investment in goods and services needed for the benefit of the community, not for financial gain
Give the right term to this definition: is a resume which is organized by job titles with the most recent position listed first
Give the right term to this definition: Joining together of the stock of two companies, so they become part of the same company
Give the right term to this definition: legally obliged to pay for damage, injury etc.
Give the right term to this definition: liability or responsibility of a firm for damage caused by one of its products
Give the right term to this definition: liability or responsibility of a firm for damage caused to one of its employees
Give the right term to this definition: listed later in that document
Give the right term to this definition: listed later in this document
Give the right term to this definition: making contracts to buy or sell a commodity or financial asset at a pre-arranged price in the future as a protection or 'insurance' against price changes
Give the right term to this definition: mentioned in that section of that document
Give the right term to this definition: mentioned in this same section of this document
Give the right term to this definition: mentioned previously in that document
Give the right term to this definition: Negotiations between unions and employers about their members' wages and working conditions
Give the right term to this definition: notes used for communication inside the company are called:
Give the right term to this definition: previous to the production of this document
Give the right term to this definition: provides compensation in situations such as death, injury or damage to a third party
Give the right term to this definition: relating to that document
Give the right term to this definition: relating to this document or part of it
Give the right term to this definition: repetition of important information in telex is called:
Give the right term to this definition: responsibility of a firm for damage caused to a member of the public
Give the right term to this definition: resulting from that document or decision
Give the right term to this definition: resulting from this document
Give the right term to this definition: selling at a price which is exactly what the product has cost to make.
Give the right term to this definition: Selling equity capital in a company, and so ending ownership of the company
Give the right term to this definition: settlement of a dispute by a person chosen by both parties
Give the right term to this definition: Small advertisements in magazine or newspaper categorised by subject
Give the right term to this definition: someone who advises people on how to manage their financial affairs.
Give the right term to this definition: someone who advises you or a company on how to pay less tax.
Give the right term to this definition: someone who buys and sells stocks and shares for clients, and charges a commission
Give the right term to this definition: Someone who buys and sells stocks and shares or other types of investment, such as life assurance policies, insurance, etc
Give the right term to this definition: someone who buys and sells things in large quantities, especially food products such as tea, coffee, cereals, and other raw materials
Give the right term to this definition: someone who comments on business and shares prices in a particular sector of the economy
Give the right term to this definition: someone who prepares an individuals (or a company's) tax return
Give the right term to this definition: superior, power; unforeseeable event excusing one party from fulfilling contract
Give the right term to this definition: technical and commercial training that normally involves ultimately qualifying by professional or national examina­tion.
Give the right term to this definition: The action of winning ownership and control of another company
Give the right term to this definition: The amount of another currency that a unit of your own currency will buy
Give the right term to this definition: the annual, or monthly sum of money paid for an insurance policy
Give the right term to this definition: the code used for identification of a message in telex is called:
Give the right term to this definition: the cost of employing workers and staff
Give the right term to this definition: the costs for the day-to-day running of a company or business
Give the right term to this definition: The gross investment reduced by the amount of capital consumption
Give the right term to this definition: the insuring of a risk by one insurance company with another
Give the right term to this definition: The lowest level of interest that a bank charges for lending money
Give the right term to this definition: The open sale to private investors of shares in a company on the Stock Exchange
Give the right term to this definition: the person to whom an insurance policy is issued
Give the right term to this definition: the person who finds you the best insurance policy at the best price
Give the right term to this definition: the person who is responsible for an individual bank
Give the right term to this definition: the person who is responsible for the financial side of running a business
Give the right term to this definition: The person, customer etc., who is the ultimate (and so real) user of a product
Give the right term to this definition: the protection given by an insurance policy
Give the right term to this definition: the study of all likely costs associated with a product,
Give the right term to this definition: The time needed to perform an activity
Give the right term to this definition: The total collection of investments that an individual has
Give the right term to this definition: the total costs for all products sold.
Give the right term to this definition: The total equity capital of a company, held by shareholders in the form of shares
Give the right term to this definition: The use of money to buy a security or commodity with the intention of selling it at a profit
Give the right term to this definition: The whole product, inc. name, packaging, instructions, reliability, after-sales etc
Give the right term to this definition: To stop activities that do not make much money and to reduce the number of staff
Give the right term to this definition: training for less skilled workers and for those trades where no formal apprenticeship schemes exist, the worker is normally given a day off each week to attend college on what is termed a day-release course is:
Give the right term to this definition: Two companies joining together to create one company
Give the right term to this definition: usual expenses such as rent, heating, lighting, which are not changed by the volume of production
Give the right term to this definition: “a particular statement or stipulation in a contract etc”
Give the right term to this definition: a Bill of landing describing that goods are not in a good condition is a:
Give the right term to this definition: a document supplied by the airline to the consigners is called
Give the right term to this definition: a document used in international trade and shipment, being the legal title to ownership of the goods, and which usually handed to the bank together with the Export Invoice and the Certificate of Insurance is
Give the right term to this definition: a document which gives details of the quantity, the description, the value per unit and the total value of goods which are dispatched from a seller to a buyer. In addition, discounts are often included is:
Give the right term to this definition: a machine that transmits an image of a document via the international telephone network is a
Give the right term to this definition: a message tramsmitted by telephone line with the aid of a special machine so as to one document printed in one part of the world appears at the same time in another one is called a
Give the right term to this definition: a right to possess goods or property is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a type of invoice which is necessary for importing goods into some countries, stating the value for the customs authorities in the importing country is called:
Give the right term to this definition: Bill of Lading saying that the shipowners agree that the goods were received on board in good condition is:
Give the right term to this definition: if a shipowner adds some extra point in a bill of landing to show that the goods were, for example, badly or inadequately packed, this bill of landing is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a bill of landing stating that the goods must be delivered to a certain person or company is called:
Give the right term to this definition: a résumé which rearranges employment history into sections that highlight areas of skill and accomplishment
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Annual accounts
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Articles of association
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Assistant to manager
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Bind (v) (правовое)
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Capital intensive
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Company’s authorised capital
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Conveyer belt
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Cost of living
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Credit facilities
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Default
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Equity capital
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Fair wages
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Flotation
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Gross salary
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Growing sales
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Industrial relations
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Job production
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Lead time
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Legal structure of business
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Line authority
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Management buyout
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Managing director
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Market value
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Outsourcing
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Paid-up share capital
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Payroll
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Product line
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Product mix
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Raider
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Raise (v) money
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Registered office
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Run (v) an organization
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Sole trader
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Stake
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Stock exchange
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Superior
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Time wage
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: to diversify
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Value (v) assets
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Wage rate
Give the synonym for: customs regime
Give the synonym for: freight forwarder
Give the synonym for: transhipment
Give the synonym to the term: a post
Give the synonym to the term: advance
Give the synonym to the term: article
Give the synonym to the term: bank transfer
Give the synonym to the term: beginning level job
Give the synonym to the term: bill of exchange
Give the synonym to the term: Bonus issue
Give the synonym to the term: capital expenditure
Give the synonym to the term: career advancement
Give the synonym to the term: cargo
Give the synonym to the term: cashpoint machine
Give the synonym to the term: commercial invoice
Give the synonym to the term: Contribute (v) capital
Give the synonym to the term: creditworthiness
Give the synonym to the term: draft
Give the synonym to the term: force majeure
Give the synonym to the term: Freely floating exchange rate
Give the synonym to the term: insurance certificate
Give the synonym to the term: life assurance
Give the synonym to the term: Liquidation commission
Give the synonym to the term: Managed floating exchange rate
Give the synonym to the term: Nominal value
Give the synonym to the term: Option’s exercise price
Give the synonym to the term: Production
Give the synonym to the term: Subscribers
Give the synonym to the term: tax inspector
Give the synonym to the term: time account
Give the synonym to the term: To merge
Give the synonym to the term: Trade union
Give the synonym to the term: Winding-up
Give the synonym to the term: Worth of currency
Give the synonym to the term:an air waybill
Give the synonym to the word: domestic trade
Give the synonym: lease agreement
Give the synonymous phrase: pertinent remarks
Give US synonym to the term: current account
Give US synonym to the term: deposit account
Mark the word which doesn’t suit others
Mark the word which doesn’t suit the others:
Mark the word which doesn’t suit the others:
Odd one out:
Odd one out:
Odd one out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
Odd one word out:
What does the abbreviation stand for: Ad
What does the abbreviation stand for: AIDA
What does the abbreviation stand for: U.S.P.
What does this abbreviation mean: c & f
What does this abbreviation mean: c.i.f.
What does this abbreviation mean: d/s
What does this abbreviation mean: f.o.b.
What does this abbreviation stand for: ICC
What does this abbreviation stand for: MBA
What does this abbreviation stand for: SWIFT
What does this abbreviation stand for: WTO
What is a “spam”?
What is the meaning of incoterm: CFR
What is the meaning of incoterm: CIF
What is the meaning of incoterm: CIP
What is the meaning of incoterm: CPT
What is the meaning of incoterm: FOB
What is the meaning of incoterm:DAF
What is the meaning of incoterm:DDP
What is the meaning of incoterm:DDU
What is the meaning of incoterm:DEQ
What is the meaning of incoterm:DES
What is the meaning of incoterm:FAS
What is the meaning of incoterm:FCA
What is the right translation of this latin term “cf”?
What is the right translation of this latin term “i.e.”?
What is the right translation of this latin term “nb”?
What is the right translation of this latin term “viz”?
What’s the Abbreviation ABS stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation CFM stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “ CEO” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “a.k.a.” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “AD” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “AOB” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “b.e” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “bc” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “ff” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “mrg” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “ono” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “pcm” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “pt” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “re” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “vcg” stands for?
What’s the Abbreviation “yf” stands for?

A manufacturer should first look at the prices set by his ............................. . before he sets his own prices.
A new product will have little margin for _____________.
Advertisers will introduce the product to the potential ___________.
Advertising first task is to make the ___________ aware of an organisation’s products or services.
Advertising is a direct effort to create sales and makes use of many _____________.
At the product’s initial launch there may be a price ____________ offered .
In general, the purpose of advertising is to create awareness and improve attitudes towards a ___________.
Industries and organisations vary greatly with respect to the relative importance they place on the different elements in the promotion __________.
It is important to keep in mind that the elements in the promotion mix must be coordinated and _____________ together.
Luxury goods are such things as jewellery, perfumes, high-class watches and similar goods most often bought as _____________.
Manufacturers like them, because they are ___________ cheap to stage.
Once a target market has been identified, a company has to decide what goods or service to _____________.
Posters on hoardings and other sites are also a much used ____________.
Promotion is one of the four key components of any marketing ____________.
Promotion itself is also considered to be comprised of four elements: advertising, personal selling, sales promotion and public _______________.
The buyer expects to pay high _____________ because the gifts are high class.
The relative importance of the ____________ mix elements can vary over time.
The traditional medium for advertising is the _________.
There are two sorts of psychological _____________.
Usage or experience of a brand also strongly influences ___________.
A bookkeeper would prepare bills, ___________ and type bills.
A contract ___________ the supply of equipment.
A first letter of __________ should be brief and simple.
A freely (or clean) floating exchange rate is determined purely by supply and ____________.
A good collocutor is a person who ...
A job description lists the ___________ you will do for your work.
A letter of enquiry often asks for a brochure, catalogue or __________.
A promotion has only three targets and two modes. The targets are the trade, the consumer and company _____________.
A shipping agent takes responsibility for the documentation and arranges for the ___________ to be shipped by air, sea, rail or road.
A well-worn saying holds that nothing is certain but death and ________.
A ____________ would file forms, answer telephones and sort mail.
A ______________ is an individualized, written summary of you personal, educational and experience qualifications.
abbreviated accounts
After the signing of the contract all previous negotiations shall be considered null and ________
All amendments and additions to the present contract are valid only if they are made in _______
All business plans should however ________ the major areas of business.
All company’s property, money and investments are called____________________.
Alternatively, the deal may be arranged through an importer’s buying agent or a buying _______
An import / export transaction usually requires a lot of complicated ____________.
An import tariff is a ____________ collected on imported goods.
An importer can indorse the __________ and sell the goods in this way, even before they arrive.
An interviewer will be impressed by your interest and __________
An invoice can also be a form of __________.
An invoice is a ___________, that is a demand for payment.
An __________ sent to a buyer is a bill which tells the buyer the exact amount he must pay.
Any goods may be __________ under the customs warehouse treatment.
Are we going to ___________ a new sales manager?
Are you going to take part ___________ the talks which are to be held the day after tomorrow?
As a _____________I would like to know where my money is going
As long as ___________ have needs, they’ll need trade unions.
average rate of return
be awarded a certificate
better Quality Prize
Bill of Lading is a ____________ document.
Budgeting is the changing of ________ plans into financial results.
Business is carried out on the trading ______________.
Business Plans contain ________elements that function to define the endeavours of a business enterprise.
capital costs
Caustic soda obtained using membrane technology is __________
Choose the correct term for the definition: A selling style based on identifying and meeting the customer's needs
Choose the correct term for the definition: An idea for a new product, which is tested with target consumers before the actual product is developed
Choose the correct term for the definition: The market consisting of the country, where a company is based and no other countries
Choosing the legal ______________ of the business is a crucial step in the decisions you will have to make.
Companies whose volume of foreign investments exceeds 100000000 Rubles shall have to be _________.
corporate policy means ______________.
Could you ______________ for a moment? I’ll just find out for you.
Current accounts are payable on demand, either by withdrawal or by the customer instructing the bank to make ____________ to a third party.
curve
Deregulation in the USA and Britain is leading to the creation of __________ supermarkets.
Designing new products and bringing them to the market is ___________
Did they __________ the questions they were asked?
During my probation period I worked in various _____________.
Each of the tens of thousands of computers are called _____________
Each server is given a unique ___________.
Essentially industrial relations are concerned with the relations between management and production _____________
Everyone has at one time or another a very good idea for a business ________.
Explain the abbreviation: INFO
For some products, such as perfume, expensive and attractive packaging can increase the .............................. for them.
Further, the labour employed has to be highly _____________
Generally speaking, a tariff is any tax or fee collected by a _____________.
Give English equivalent to the term: Вклад до востребования
Give English equivalent to the term: достижение
Give English equivalent to the term: Золотовалютный стандарт
Give English equivalent to the term: Конвертируемая валюта
Give English equivalent to the term: материалы для интервью
Give English equivalent to the term: Международная почта
Give English equivalent to the term: Обратный адрес
Give English equivalent to the term: папка для документов на отказ
Give English equivalent to the term: папка для документов на рассмотрение
Give English equivalent to the term: предыдущий опыт
Give English equivalent to the term: Процентная ставка
Give English equivalent to the term: Рекламные щиты
Give English equivalent to the term: Спекулянт, играющий на понижение
Give English equivalent to the term: Стимул покупки с отсрочкой
Give English equivalent to the term: страхователь
Give English equivalent to the term: ущерб
Give English equivalent to the term: электронное резюме
Give English equivalent to the term: финансовый год
Give English equivalent: Имеющий обязательную силу
Give English equivalent: Импортная квота
Give English equivalent: Погрузка
Give English equivalent: Посольство
Give English equivalent: Рабочий день
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Block capitals
Give Russian equivalent to the term: budget
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Business letter
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Capital structure
Give Russian equivalent to the term: chronological resume
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Consular Invoice
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Current assets
Give Russian equivalent to the term: direct consumption
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Final product
Give Russian equivalent to the term: functional resume
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Inside address
Give Russian equivalent to the term: insurance
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Joint-venture company
Give Russian equivalent to the term: market
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Open joint-stock company
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Potential customer
Give Russian equivalent to the term: start.
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Salesperson
Give Russian equivalent to the term: service
Give Russian equivalent to the term: Target market
Give Russian equivalent to the term: third parties
Give Russian equivalent to the term: vacancy
Give Russian equivalent to the term: inflation
Give Russian equivalent to the term capitalist
Give Russian equivalent: Buying house
Give Russian equivalent: Charter (v)
Give Russian equivalent: Renewal of registration
Give the English equivalent to the term: Внести капитал
Give the English equivalent to the term: Заместитель менеджера
Give the English equivalent to the term: Неплатежеспособность
Give the English equivalent to the term: Товарищество
Give the English equivalent to the term: Устав акционерного общества
Give the English equivalent to the term: Частная акционерная компания
Give the English equivalent to the term: Юридическое лицо
Give the right term to this definition :an interview where you are interviewed by a group of employers is
Give the right term to this definition: a document used in international trade and shipment, being the legal title to ownership of the goods, and which usually handed to the bank together with the Export Invoice and the Certificate of Insurance is
Give the right term to this definition: a document which gives details of the quantity, the description, the value per unit and the total value of goods which are dispatched from a seller to a buyer. In addition, discounts are often included is:
Give the right term to this definition: a fixed sum of money on which interest is paid, lent for a fixed period, and usually for a specific purpose
Give the right term to this definition: a letter you use to respond to a claim letter and tell the customer how you plan to handle the situation is called
Give the right term to this definition: A method of payment provided by the Post Office for sending sums of money abroad
Give the right term to this definition: A part ownership in a company, usually by having shares in it
Give the right term to this definition: a resume formatted to read well when scanned and searched by optical scanning systems
Give the right term to this definition: accompanying this document
Give the right term to this definition: appearing somewhere in this document
Give the right term to this definition: contracts to buy or sell fixed quantities of a commodity, currency, or financial asset at a future date, at a price fixed at the time of making the contract
Give the right term to this definition: notes used for communication inside the company are called:
Give the right term to this definition: relating to this document or part of it
Give the right term to this definition: resulting from this document
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Conveyer belt
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Job production
Give the Russian equivalent to the term: Sole trader
Give the synonym to the term: bank transfer
Gold convertibility was replaced by a system of floating exchange ____________.
Goods are to be kept on specially adapted ____________.
Goods transported from one customs body of the Russian Federation to another are to remain in the same ___________.
Her home town is Amsterdam, so she’s _______________.
I am happy to tell you your claim has been ___________.
I am sorry to tell you your claim has been ________.
I have examined the samples received from Eastern Carpets and am convinced that they meet our ____________
ICC expert lawyers and trade practitioners have updated incoterms six times to keep __________ with the development of international trade.
ICC introduced the first version of ___________ - short for “International Commercial Terms” – in 1936.
If a partner is liable only to the amount of capital he invested he is a __________ partner
If a plan has been expressed financially, we speak of a ________.
If he comes from Cairo, he must be ______________.
If you apply personally or through a travel agency or visa service, you should get a pick-up __________ from the visa officer.
If you make notes in __________ you can erase them easily.
In 1801 the Stock Exchange was formed and soon became the accepted place to buy and sell ___________.
In 1999 the Bank continued crediting its clients, both legal entitles and _____________.
In a letter, the emphasis is on a high quality ___________.
In American English, you ___________ an application form.
In a____________company, the shareholders liability is limited to their investment.
In countries like South Korea, or Poland, or South Africa, trade unions have played an enormous ____________ political and economic.
In France good manners require that on arriving at a business meeting a manager shakes hands with everyone ______________.
In France the pay of apprentices is exempt from ____________
In many European countries handshaking is an automatic _______________.
In most markets there is a definite market ___________
In the 1960s and 1970s the power of the ___________ grew considerably.
Incoterms are standard trade definitions most commonly used in international sales ___________
International roaming means _________________
Internet Protocol means _______________
It is advisable to _____________ an order in advance, as there is a large demand at this time of the year.
It is estimated that close to 100 million Business Letters are written each ___________.
It is ______________ to present you as a prospective employee.
It’s important to sound interested, helpful and alert when answering the ___________.
I’m afraid she isn’t available at the moment. Can you ______________ later?
Job announcements are also called job __________
Job production is usually very labour intensive since it does not easily lend itself to __________.
John and Mark both really want to win the contest. They are also ___________
Letters have to be typed or __________.
Like before, the Bank preserved its well-weighed approach towards defining the priorities of its credit __________.
Loss includes punitive or exemplary ________ up to the limit of liability.
Low-risk borrowers default on their _____________, only for reasons beyond their control.
Manufacturing companies are faced with a ‘make-or-buy decision’ for every item or _________ they use.
Many different arrangements have to be ___________ and this can be difficult.
Many import or export deals are arranged through an exporter’s agent or distributor __________.
Market opportunities are generally isolated by market ________.
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Memo is short for _____________.
Merchant banks in Britain raise funds for industry on the various financial ______________.
Mobile internet means _____________
Money is an __________ within a community to use something as a medium of exchange.
Most business people prepare for an important phone call by making ____________ in advance.
Most management and marketing writers now distinguish between selling and ____________
Most new businesses ________within two years.
Mr. Hossan, the London representative of Eastern Carpeta has assured me that his company can meet our 1st November __________.
My grandfather’s way of thinking is so ____________; he thinks women should stay at home and have babies.
My office is ______________ while you are here.
National newspapers such as “The Guardian” focus on different areas of __________
Not ____________ needs a resume.
One method used to measure the degree of protectionism within an economy is the average ___________ rate.
One partner, who owes the partnership money, will have to cancel his __________ to the partnership firm.
One reason for its success was the fact that people would be __________, if a member of the Stock Exchange behaved dishonestly.
Our fairs and exhibitions are very popular with the people ____________
People in Britain can look for __________ in the Situations Vacant column of national or local newspapers.
Period is not to exceed the time limit which is __________ as two thousand kilometers per month.
Please make sure that the packets ____________ because rough handling might open them in transit.
Please reply at once ______________.
Please, note that we do not accept visa documents delivered to the __________ by courier services.
Priority for crediting was given to corporate ____________.
Products are sold rather than __________.
Put in the right article: Excuse me a for moment while I finish signing __________ letters
Put in the right article: Face __________ camera which is being used at the moment.
Put in the right article: Handshaking is important when __________person is met or introduced
Put in the right article: If you are introducing somebody or yourself you should say a few words about __________person.
Put in the right article: In closing I want to thank __________ past presidents of the company.
Put in the right article: It would be very unfortunate if we had __________ member who wishes to be with us on that gala night
Put in the right article: Many speakers don’t need an introduction, what they need is __________ idea
Put in the right article: __________ data is constantly being directed towards its destination by special computers
Put in the right article: __________ Internet started in the United States in 1969 .
Russia stands for the development of __________ with all countries.
Sales promotion consultants don’t like straightforward price or product ___________.
Sales representatives are working in a very competitive market, they should perhaps set prices at their own ............................... .
Savings accounts cannot be overdrawn, and generally notice has to be given of _____________.
She isn’t in the building …
She’s going to make engineering her ____________
Small suppliers often attempt to situate their facilities close to the ____________ of a larger company with which they work.
Sometimes tariff is used in a non-trade _____________, as in railroad tariffs.
State registration of companies with foreign __________ is carried out by the administration of the city.
The advantage of a deposit account is that your money earns _____________ although the rate is usually not very high.
The agreement may be conscious or unconscious, and may fluctuate with time or remain ______
The amount of money available for investing in a business can be increased by forming a ______
The balance sheet will also reveal the gearing of the ____________
The Baltic Exchange is an __________ shipping exchange.
The big advantage of a current account is that you have a ___________ and you can pay your bills by cheque.
The Bill of Lading is important in international finance, insurance, and _____________.
The business letter is the basic means of ____________ between two companies.
The company’s activities are ______________ into six business areas.
The government taxes the _________ of the taxpayers.
The higher is the tariff, the greater is the _____________ afforded to the country’s import-competing industries.
The holder of a Bill of Lading can __________ possession of the goods to another person or company.
The Insurance Policy was made _______ the name of Messrs A, B. Smith & Co. Ltd.
The Japanese also prefer small, specialized production ______________
The language used on __________ of Exchange is rather difficult.
The larger the meeting, the longer it may take to __________ a decision.
The larger the meeting, the longer it may take to __________ a decision.
The licensee shall be entitled to attach a __________ to each garment manufactured under the terms of this agreement.
The licensor shall not use nor permit any other __________ or company to use a similar label.
The managers _______________ directly to the Chief Executive Officer.
The market leader is frequently able to lead other firms in the introduction of new ___________
The message we were waiting for has arrived ___________________.
The more you know about the company, the better you will appear in the __________
The most basic bank account is the __________ account.
The most effective resumes are clearly focused on a specific __________ title.
The most important taxes for investment decision-making are personal and corporate ________ taxes.
The phone’s ringing. Why don’t you _____________ the receiver?
The prices are satisfactory and there is a good discount on __________ orders.
The ratio shows the relationship between shareholders’ funds and loan ___________.
The risk of loss of or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the ____________.
The seller can write his own bill or __________ and simplify it.
The seller must pay costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named __________ of destination.
The Sellers substituted the tanker “Baku” ______ the tanker “Ashkhabad”.
The simplest form of business organization is the sole ______________.
The statement invoice is for buyers who have an ____________ account with sellers.
The Stock Exchange was formed as a private organization whose members could be expelled if they did not maintain the highest _____________.
The total amount of sales of a company in a year is called ___________________________
The ___________ of the company is the Chief Executive Officer.
The ____________ cannot accept delivery of his consignment unless he possesses a copy.
The ______________ is elected by the general stockholders’ meeting.
The ________________ is closed for the month of August.
The ‘selling concept’ assumes that resisting consumers have to be persuaded to buy non-essential goods or ______________.
Theoretically, in the absence of speculation, exchange rates should reflect perchasing power _____________.
There are requests for delivery from foreign ___________
There is a separate __________ in an invoice for the quantity of goods, the description of the goods, the price per unit, and the total value.
to be interested _______ financing the transaction
To expand into new fields is ____________
to unite, combine, amalgamate, integrate or join together is ___________
Transit of goods is a customs treatment under which goods are transported under the customs ____________.
Unions are necessary ___________ for the interests of workers.
Valuable items can be sent by _______________ mail.
We can _____________ that one copy will arrive, by sending copies airmail on separate days.
We shall be happy to hear ______ you soon.
We shall discuss all these points after they see the equipment ____________ operation.
We stand __________ cooperation of all countries.
Were they relaxed and at ease during the ___________ ?
What does this abbreviation stand for: MBA
What is the meaning of incoterm: CIF
When a _________ makes a loan, it is uncertain about whether the loan will be reaid.
When partners can’t or don’t want to continue in partnership there is a ___________ of the partnership.
When the interviews have finished, all the interviewers and all the ____________ should meet in separate areas.
When you buy equipment for your company, it is called ________________________ .
Where can I __________ this Coke can? Is there a trash can around here?
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Which department organizes training courses? ________.
Wide definition of insured includes full-time, part-time, seasonal and temporary ________.
With a check book, you don’t have the risk of carrying ____________ around with you.
You can find job announcements at government or private _____________
You can recommend up to three people for both ___________
You should present the slip to ___________ your visa.
You will not need to _________your claim to us within the next three weeks
Your choice will affect daily __________ of the business.
Your resume has to __________ you in short order.
__________ accordance with the terms of the contract.
__________ their answers clear?
_____________________is a market in a particular product in which a single producer can fix an artificial price.

Выберите выражение, которое не относится к теме: Advantages of small apartments
Выберите выражение, которое не относится к теме: Characteristics of a good restaurant
Выберите выражение, которое не относится к теме: Reasons for car accidents
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Выберите правильное определение понятия analysis
Выберите правильное определение понятия application
Выберите правильное определение понятия comprehension
Выберите правильное определение понятия evaluation
Выберите правильное определение понятия knowledge
Выберите правильное определение понятия synthesis
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: Some congressmen during negotiations on the 1990 farm bill came away with cuts of 15 % in the amount of acreage receiving government subsidies from 1991 to 1995ю
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: A report by the congressional Office of Technology Assessment in 1986 concluded that most big farms “do not need direct government payments and subsidies to complete and survive.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: In the meantime the government will introduce a bill in the autumn for “stage one” reform, which will simply remove the voting rights of hereditary peers.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: In the meantime the government will introduce a bill in the autumn for “stage one” reform, which will simply remove the voting rights of hereditary peers.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: Senior members of Labour and the Liberal Democrats favour a hybrid system for the chamber, where some members are elected and some are appointed.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: Senior members of Labour and the Liberal Democrats favour a hybrid system for the chamber, where some members are elected and some are appointed.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: A revolutionary improvement in the efficiency of transport was an essential element in the achievement of great productive expansion.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: A revolutionary improvement in the efficiency of transport was an essential element in the achievement of great productive expansion.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите продолжение текста: Many companies have now computerized their accounting procedures because computers can do the work more quickly and more accurately than people.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: A recent survey by the authorities of Spain’s Basque region found that 47% of the population felt more Basque than Spanish, including 32% who regarded themselves only Basques.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: A recent survey by the authorities of Spain’s Basque region found that 47% of the population felt more Basque than Spanish, including 32% who regarded themselves only Basques.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: A recent survey by the authorities of Spain’s Basque region found that 47% of the population felt more Basque than Spanish, including 32% who regarded themselves only Basques.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: In 1933 there were nearly 7 mln full-time commercial farms in America, most of them barely surviving.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: Conservatives will fiercely oppose the bill, arguing that they cannot agree to the removal of hereditary peers without knowing what will replace them.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: Conservatives will fiercely oppose the bill, arguing that they cannot agree to the removal of hereditary peers without knowing what will replace them.
Из перечисленных: 1) decode, decipher, identify; 2) articulate, speak, pronounce; 3) understanding, respond, meaning - к обязательным аспектам чтения относятся
Из перечисленных: 1) иллюстрации, 2) карикатуры, 3) символы, 4) картины - к нетекстовым элементам текста относятся
Навык опережающего охвата содержания текста
Одним из методов изучения текста, который позволяет наиболее полно рассмотреть его на разных уровнях с целью получения необходимой информации и совершенствования навыков чтения и говорения на иностранном языке, является
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “A classification of Money”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Agent makes three. Triple Killer Search”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Drink Coca-Cola!”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Hamilton Fiance Hopes for ruture happiness”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Major Changes Raise Concerns on Pension Bill <http://www.times.com/2006/03/19/business/19pension.html?hp&ex=1142830800&en=0e0f6f1b696f3337&ei=5094&partner=homepage>”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Return to Paradise”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “The Gold Bags”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Greenhouse gas Emission”
Определите жанр текста по предложению: At a time when one in three American babies is born to unwed parents, birth fathers' rights remain an unsettled area.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: He remained silent, and kept his eyes on each bowl as he carefully wiped the towel through them.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: He waited a week before going back up to the Montgomery place, and even then, it was after eleven, and the house was dark and silent except for the kitchen, where Mrs. M always kept a light on. At first, he intended to stand beneath Jenna’s bedroom window and maybe toss a pebble at it to get her attention.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Hoping to replicate the 2004 uprising in Ukraine, opposition candidates are calling for protests of Sunday's presidential vote.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Lawmakers have modified the bill to the point of weakening the pension system rather than strengthening it.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: She’s carrying her woven wicker bag like the ones the Umpqua tribe sells out along the hot August highway, a bag shape of a tool box with a hemp handle.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Years ago, I came upon the god during a storm of late November, a frozen, bitter storm, in which I had gotten caught down at the caverns, taking a dinghy out to look for the famous buried pirate treasure.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: A serbian enterpreneur accused of one of the worst atrocities of the Kosovo war has been tracked down by the Guardian to the central Serbian town Kraguljevac.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Congressional leaders, concerned that many nonprofit hospitals are not providing enough charity care, say they will set standards if the industry does not do so itself.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: His soul swooned slowly as he heard the snow falling, faintly through universe and faintly falling like the descent of their last end.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Save that, to die, I leave my love alone.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Then the sun shines strong on the horizontal green cloud-puffs of the pines, the sky is clear and full of life.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: A former Republican strategist characterizes the movement he helped build as ideologically extreme and dangerously shortsighted.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: A Harvard professor rolls up his sleeves to investigate the nature and value of manliness.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Owen glanced along the trellis and gutters, and decided he’d try that route first.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Tony Blair, the prime minister, is expected this week to confirm plans to set up joint committee of senior MPs and peers to determine the long-term future of the House of Lords, the unelected upper house of parliament.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Tony Blair, the prime minister, is expected this week to confirm plans to set up joint committee of senior MPs and peers to determine the long-term future of the House of Lords, the unelected upper house of parliament.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Mr. Blair is understood to have decided that legislation for full-scale reform of the Lords should not take place until after the next general elections.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Mr. Blair is understood to have decided that legislation for full-scale reform of the Lords should not take place until after the next general elections.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Mr. Blair is understood to have decided that legislation for full-scale reform of the Lords should not take place until after the next general elections.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: From about the time of the first World War it had to meet stronger competition.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: In some other countries railway development was more systematic partly because it was possible to benefit from British experience.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Dealing in the foreign exchange market reflect the willingness of individuals, firms and financial institutions to shift funds for financial gain.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: The movement of resources from lower - to higher-valued uses depends crucially on customer sovereignty.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: In response of the quickening pace of technological and competitive change, companies in the 1990s are giving up the traditional model of the boss as someone who gives orders from some distant and front office.
Основной проблемой изучения литературы на иностранно языке является
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: An animal is bound to depend on other living_______________.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: I know Betty____________than you.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Many companies have now______________their accounting procedures.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Plant has two rooms down an area in (the)_____________.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: The work the computer does is called____________processing.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: The world economy is increasingly becoming a____________economic unit.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: The world’s______________diamond trading center said that Belgian diamond sales hit a record high last year.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: There’s_____________more dangerous to contemplate than World War II.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Shipping suffered far less in the first half of the twentieth __________ from the competition of other models of transport than did the railway.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Britain was the first country in which a _____________ comprehensive railway system was created.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Cargo traffic remained on a much smaller scale but was growing just as quickly, and air services took a high proportion___________the international mail.

Агитационно-коммуникативная функция языка дает начало газетно-публицистической речи:
В основе термина лежит научно построенная дефиниция:
Важнейших стилевых особенностей языка науки:
Для научного стиля характерно большое количество жанров:
Для осуществления подлинно разговорной речи необходимы два условия:
Для очерка характерным является авторское размышление:
Для разговорной речи характерными являются словосочетания:
Для синтаксиса научной речи характерно употребление сложных предложений:
Для синтаксиса разговорной речи характерно обилие простых предложений:
Для синтаксиса языка дипломатии характерны короткие предложения:
Для языка законов характерно полное отсутствие индивидуальности:
Для языка науки характерным является конкретность мысли:
Зарождение русской официальной речи начинается в:
К обиходно-деловой разновидности официально-делового стиля относится язык дипломатии:
Мастера слова для создания ярких характеров используют в своих произведениях тропы:
Образцом языка служебной переписки является промышленная корреспонденция:
Общенаучные слова являются терминами:
Основная масса слов в каждом стиле - нейтральные слова:
Основное семантическое качество разговорного слова - четко определенные семантические границы:
Основной источник обогащения литературного языка в настоящее время - терминология:
Официально-деловой стиль подразделяется на:
Официально-деловой стиль характеризуется строгостью изложения:
Публицистика - литература по общественно-политическим вопросам:
Расположение слов, при котором каждое последующее слово содержит усиливающее значение, называется градацией:
Сколько основных особенностей выделяют для функциональных стилей языка:
Степень индивидуализированности речи - важная характеристика всех функциональных стилей:
Стиль деловых бумаг исключает сложные конструкции:
Уильям Шекспир родился в:
Художественный стиль отличается от других функциональных стилей особой эстетической функцией:
Язык законов требует точности:

Абзацное чтение текста не связано со всеми уровнями языка:
В каждом абзаце любого текста содержится несколько основных мыслей:
Вводя новую мысль в текст, зачин не определяет ее развитие:
Во фрагменте зачин объединяет только одну строфу:
Второстепенные мысли - существенная, но не главная в абзаце информация:
Выписанные подряд зачины фрагментов оказываются соединенными цепной или параллельной связью:
Главное в цепной связи - структурная соотнесенность предложений:
Глубинная суть связей предложений заключается в ее структурном характере:
Деление текста на абзацы отражает поэтапный ход мыслей:
Закономерность движения мыслей не отражается в речи:
Зачины оформляют начало мысли:
Ключевые строфы - своеобразные зачины фрагментов:
Комментируемая часть - часть абзаца, идущего после основной фразы:
Лингвистика текста изучает структуру речевых произведений:
Между предложением и законченным произведением не может быть промежуточных единиц:
Нижняя граница текста - неопределенное множество предложений:
Определенная последовательность умственных действий при чтении и усвоении текста называется:
Предел изучающего чтения составляет 60-70 слов:
Предложение присоединяется к зачину только посредством цепной связи:
Предложение, идущее после диалога и полилога, не выделяется абзацем:
Предложения соединяются произвольно:
Сжатые изложением мысли книги называются:
Скорость при просмотровом чтении не должна быть ниже пятисот слов в минуту:
Строфа - синтаксическая единица:
Темп ознакомительного чтения для английского языка должен составлять не ниже:
Фрагмент - одна составляющая часть предложения:
Фразы, которые надо выделить из текста отмечаются:
Членение текста на прозаические строфы - один из знаков построения речи:
Чтение, предлагающее получение общего представления о читаемом материале называется:
Чтобы построить строфу, разделяют предложение:

Абзац не имеет значения:
Абзац-тема содержит зачин и концовку:
В научном стиле следует избегать терминологических повторений:
В собственно научной литературе употребляется узкоспециальная терминология:
Введение в научном тексте может заменить один первый абзац, содержащий тематику введения:
Второстепенной чертой научного стиля является:
Если в начале следующего предложения дублируется тема предыдущего, то такая связь предложений называется цепочечной:
Если в начале следующего предложения повторяется известная информация, то такая логическая связь называется параллельной:
Информативный центр абзаца находится обычно в начале:
Книжно-письменная норма научной литературы выполняет в основном функцию:
Конспект является сокращенной записью информации:
Латынь являлась международным языком Западной Европы эпохи Средневековья:
Метафоры и различные образы допустимы в языке научной работы в случае необходимости:
Научно-деловой стиль является подстилем научного стиля:
Научно-популярное изложение принципиально отличается от собственно научного:
Научные стили немецкого, английского, итальянского, испанского и русского языков имеют больше общего, чем различного:
Научный стиль в России сформировался в XVIII в.:
Научный стиль является разновидностью современного литературного языка:
Описание, повествование и рассуждение являются основными способами изложения в художественной литературе:
Описание, рассуждение и определение - основные способы изложения научных текстов:
Опорами являются слова или словосочетания, предложения, несущие наибольшую смысловую нагрузку:
План-опорная схема - один из типов планов:
По объему конспект не должен превышать следующую часть объема исходного текста:
Подстили научного стиля являются его жанровыми разновидностями:
Сочетания, объединяющие в себе несколько абзацев, называются сверхабзацами:
Существует вопросный тип планов:
Существует несколько подстилей научного стиля:
Существует тезисный тип планов:
Тезис - кратко сформулированное основное положение абзаца, текста лекции, доклада:
Термин - слово или словосочетание, выражающее понятие специальной области знания, деятельности:
Учебно-научный стиль не является подстилем научного стиля:
Язык науки широко использует заимствованные и интернациональные словообразовательные модели:

Выберите выражение, которое не относится к теме: Advantages of small apartments
Выберите выражение, которое не относится к теме: Characteristics of a good restaurant
Выберите выражение, которое не относится к теме: Reasons for car accidents
Выберите выражение, которое не относится к теме: Steps for planning a trip
Выберите выражение, которое не относится к теме: Ways to get rid of hiccups
Выберите правильное определение понятия analysis
Выберите правильное определение понятия application
Выберите правильное определение понятия comprehension
Выберите правильное определение понятия evaluation
Выберите правильное определение понятия knowledge
Выберите правильное определение понятия synthesis
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: Some congressmen during negotiations on the 1990 farm bill came away with cuts of 15 % in the amount of acreage receiving government subsidies from 1991 to 1995ю
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: A report by the congressional Office of Technology Assessment in 1986 concluded that most big farms “do not need direct government payments and subsidies to complete and survive.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: In the meantime the government will introduce a bill in the autumn for “stage one” reform, which will simply remove the voting rights of hereditary peers.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: In the meantime the government will introduce a bill in the autumn for “stage one” reform, which will simply remove the voting rights of hereditary peers.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: Senior members of Labour and the Liberal Democrats favour a hybrid system for the chamber, where some members are elected and some are appointed.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: Senior members of Labour and the Liberal Democrats favour a hybrid system for the chamber, where some members are elected and some are appointed.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: A revolutionary improvement in the efficiency of transport was an essential element in the achievement of great productive expansion.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: A revolutionary improvement in the efficiency of transport was an essential element in the achievement of great productive expansion.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите продолжение текста: Many companies have now computerized their accounting procedures because computers can do the work more quickly and more accurately than people.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: A recent survey by the authorities of Spain’s Basque region found that 47% of the population felt more Basque than Spanish, including 32% who regarded themselves only Basques.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: A recent survey by the authorities of Spain’s Basque region found that 47% of the population felt more Basque than Spanish, including 32% who regarded themselves only Basques.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: A recent survey by the authorities of Spain’s Basque region found that 47% of the population felt more Basque than Spanish, including 32% who regarded themselves only Basques.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: In 1933 there were nearly 7 mln full-time commercial farms in America, most of them barely surviving.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: Conservatives will fiercely oppose the bill, arguing that they cannot agree to the removal of hereditary peers without knowing what will replace them.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: Conservatives will fiercely oppose the bill, arguing that they cannot agree to the removal of hereditary peers without knowing what will replace them.
Из перечисленных: 1) decode, decipher, identify; 2) articulate, speak, pronounce; 3) understanding, respond, meaning - к обязательным аспектам чтения относятся
Из перечисленных: 1) иллюстрации, 2) карикатуры, 3) символы, 4) картины - к нетекстовым элементам текста относятся
Навык опережающего охвата содержания текста
Одним из методов изучения текста, который позволяет наиболее полно рассмотреть его на разных уровнях с целью получения необходимой информации и совершенствования навыков чтения и говорения на иностранном языке, является
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “A classification of Money”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Agent makes three. Triple Killer Search”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Drink Coca-Cola!”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Hamilton Fiance Hopes for ruture happiness”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Major Changes Raise Concerns on Pension Bill <http://www.times.com/2006/03/19/business/19pension.html?hp&ex=1142830800&en=0e0f6f1b696f3337&ei=5094&partner=homepage>”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Return to Paradise”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “The Gold Bags”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Greenhouse gas Emission”
Определите жанр текста по предложению: At a time when one in three American babies is born to unwed parents, birth fathers' rights remain an unsettled area.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: He remained silent, and kept his eyes on each bowl as he carefully wiped the towel through them.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: He waited a week before going back up to the Montgomery place, and even then, it was after eleven, and the house was dark and silent except for the kitchen, where Mrs. M always kept a light on. At first, he intended to stand beneath Jenna’s bedroom window and maybe toss a pebble at it to get her attention.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Hoping to replicate the 2004 uprising in Ukraine, opposition candidates are calling for protests of Sunday's presidential vote.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Lawmakers have modified the bill to the point of weakening the pension system rather than strengthening it.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: She’s carrying her woven wicker bag like the ones the Umpqua tribe sells out along the hot August highway, a bag shape of a tool box with a hemp handle.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Years ago, I came upon the god during a storm of late November, a frozen, bitter storm, in which I had gotten caught down at the caverns, taking a dinghy out to look for the famous buried pirate treasure.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: A serbian enterpreneur accused of one of the worst atrocities of the Kosovo war has been tracked down by the Guardian to the central Serbian town Kraguljevac.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Congressional leaders, concerned that many nonprofit hospitals are not providing enough charity care, say they will set standards if the industry does not do so itself.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: His soul swooned slowly as he heard the snow falling, faintly through universe and faintly falling like the descent of their last end.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Save that, to die, I leave my love alone.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Then the sun shines strong on the horizontal green cloud-puffs of the pines, the sky is clear and full of life.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: A former Republican strategist characterizes the movement he helped build as ideologically extreme and dangerously shortsighted.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: A Harvard professor rolls up his sleeves to investigate the nature and value of manliness.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Owen glanced along the trellis and gutters, and decided he’d try that route first.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Tony Blair, the prime minister, is expected this week to confirm plans to set up joint committee of senior MPs and peers to determine the long-term future of the House of Lords, the unelected upper house of parliament.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Tony Blair, the prime minister, is expected this week to confirm plans to set up joint committee of senior MPs and peers to determine the long-term future of the House of Lords, the unelected upper house of parliament.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Mr. Blair is understood to have decided that legislation for full-scale reform of the Lords should not take place until after the next general elections.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Mr. Blair is understood to have decided that legislation for full-scale reform of the Lords should not take place until after the next general elections.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Mr. Blair is understood to have decided that legislation for full-scale reform of the Lords should not take place until after the next general elections.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: From about the time of the first World War it had to meet stronger competition.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: In some other countries railway development was more systematic partly because it was possible to benefit from British experience.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Dealing in the foreign exchange market reflect the willingness of individuals, firms and financial institutions to shift funds for financial gain.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: The movement of resources from lower - to higher-valued uses depends crucially on customer sovereignty.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: In response of the quickening pace of technological and competitive change, companies in the 1990s are giving up the traditional model of the boss as someone who gives orders from some distant and front office.
Основной проблемой изучения литературы на иностранно языке является
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: An animal is bound to depend on other living_______________.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: I know Betty____________than you.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Many companies have now______________their accounting procedures.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Plant has two rooms down an area in (the)_____________.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: The work the computer does is called____________processing.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: The world economy is increasingly becoming a____________economic unit.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: The world’s______________diamond trading center said that Belgian diamond sales hit a record high last year.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: There’s_____________more dangerous to contemplate than World War II.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Shipping suffered far less in the first half of the twentieth __________ from the competition of other models of transport than did the railway.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Britain was the first country in which a _____________ comprehensive railway system was created.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Cargo traffic remained on a much smaller scale but was growing just as quickly, and air services took a high proportion___________the international mail.

Выберите выражение, которое не относится к теме: Advantages of small apartments
Выберите выражение, которое не относится к теме: Characteristics of a good restaurant
Выберите выражение, которое не относится к теме: Reasons for car accidents
Выберите выражение, которое не относится к теме: Steps for planning a trip
Выберите выражение, которое не относится к теме: Ways to get rid of hiccups
Выберите правильное определение понятия analysis
Выберите правильное определение понятия application
Выберите правильное определение понятия comprehension
Выберите правильное определение понятия evaluation
Выберите правильное определение понятия knowledge
Выберите правильное определение понятия synthesis
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: Some congressmen during negotiations on the 1990 farm bill came away with cuts of 15 % in the amount of acreage receiving government subsidies from 1991 to 1995ю
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: A report by the congressional Office of Technology Assessment in 1986 concluded that most big farms “do not need direct government payments and subsidies to complete and survive.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: In the meantime the government will introduce a bill in the autumn for “stage one” reform, which will simply remove the voting rights of hereditary peers.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: In the meantime the government will introduce a bill in the autumn for “stage one” reform, which will simply remove the voting rights of hereditary peers.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: Senior members of Labour and the Liberal Democrats favour a hybrid system for the chamber, where some members are elected and some are appointed.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: Senior members of Labour and the Liberal Democrats favour a hybrid system for the chamber, where some members are elected and some are appointed.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: A revolutionary improvement in the efficiency of transport was an essential element in the achievement of great productive expansion.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: A revolutionary improvement in the efficiency of transport was an essential element in the achievement of great productive expansion.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите определение, подходящее по контексту к выделенному слову: We became a great power because of our ability to invent and our skills at manufacturing and marketing our inventions.
Выберите продолжение текста: Many companies have now computerized their accounting procedures because computers can do the work more quickly and more accurately than people.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: A recent survey by the authorities of Spain’s Basque region found that 47% of the population felt more Basque than Spanish, including 32% who regarded themselves only Basques.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: A recent survey by the authorities of Spain’s Basque region found that 47% of the population felt more Basque than Spanish, including 32% who regarded themselves only Basques.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: A recent survey by the authorities of Spain’s Basque region found that 47% of the population felt more Basque than Spanish, including 32% who regarded themselves only Basques.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: In 1933 there were nearly 7 mln full-time commercial farms in America, most of them barely surviving.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: Conservatives will fiercely oppose the bill, arguing that they cannot agree to the removal of hereditary peers without knowing what will replace them.
Выберите слово, подходящее по контексту к выделенному: Conservatives will fiercely oppose the bill, arguing that they cannot agree to the removal of hereditary peers without knowing what will replace them.
Из перечисленных: 1) decode, decipher, identify; 2) articulate, speak, pronounce; 3) understanding, respond, meaning - к обязательным аспектам чтения относятся
Из перечисленных: 1) иллюстрации, 2) карикатуры, 3) символы, 4) картины - к нетекстовым элементам текста относятся
Навык опережающего охвата содержания текста
Одним из методов изучения текста, который позволяет наиболее полно рассмотреть его на разных уровнях с целью получения необходимой информации и совершенствования навыков чтения и говорения на иностранном языке, является
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “A classification of Money”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Agent makes three. Triple Killer Search”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Drink Coca-Cola!”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Hamilton Fiance Hopes for ruture happiness”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Major Changes Raise Concerns on Pension Bill <http://www.times.com/2006/03/19/business/19pension.html?hp&ex=1142830800&en=0e0f6f1b696f3337&ei=5094&partner=homepage>”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Return to Paradise”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “The Gold Bags”
Определите жанр текста по заголовоку: “Greenhouse gas Emission”
Определите жанр текста по предложению: At a time when one in three American babies is born to unwed parents, birth fathers' rights remain an unsettled area.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: He remained silent, and kept his eyes on each bowl as he carefully wiped the towel through them.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: He waited a week before going back up to the Montgomery place, and even then, it was after eleven, and the house was dark and silent except for the kitchen, where Mrs. M always kept a light on. At first, he intended to stand beneath Jenna’s bedroom window and maybe toss a pebble at it to get her attention.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Hoping to replicate the 2004 uprising in Ukraine, opposition candidates are calling for protests of Sunday's presidential vote.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Lawmakers have modified the bill to the point of weakening the pension system rather than strengthening it.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: She’s carrying her woven wicker bag like the ones the Umpqua tribe sells out along the hot August highway, a bag shape of a tool box with a hemp handle.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Years ago, I came upon the god during a storm of late November, a frozen, bitter storm, in which I had gotten caught down at the caverns, taking a dinghy out to look for the famous buried pirate treasure.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: A serbian enterpreneur accused of one of the worst atrocities of the Kosovo war has been tracked down by the Guardian to the central Serbian town Kraguljevac.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Congressional leaders, concerned that many nonprofit hospitals are not providing enough charity care, say they will set standards if the industry does not do so itself.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: His soul swooned slowly as he heard the snow falling, faintly through universe and faintly falling like the descent of their last end.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Save that, to die, I leave my love alone.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Then the sun shines strong on the horizontal green cloud-puffs of the pines, the sky is clear and full of life.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: A former Republican strategist characterizes the movement he helped build as ideologically extreme and dangerously shortsighted.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: A Harvard professor rolls up his sleeves to investigate the nature and value of manliness.
Определите жанр текста по предложению: Owen glanced along the trellis and gutters, and decided he’d try that route first.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Tony Blair, the prime minister, is expected this week to confirm plans to set up joint committee of senior MPs and peers to determine the long-term future of the House of Lords, the unelected upper house of parliament.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Tony Blair, the prime minister, is expected this week to confirm plans to set up joint committee of senior MPs and peers to determine the long-term future of the House of Lords, the unelected upper house of parliament.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Mr. Blair is understood to have decided that legislation for full-scale reform of the Lords should not take place until after the next general elections.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Mr. Blair is understood to have decided that legislation for full-scale reform of the Lords should not take place until after the next general elections.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Mr. Blair is understood to have decided that legislation for full-scale reform of the Lords should not take place until after the next general elections.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: From about the time of the first World War it had to meet stronger competition.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: In some other countries railway development was more systematic partly because it was possible to benefit from British experience.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: Dealing in the foreign exchange market reflect the willingness of individuals, firms and financial institutions to shift funds for financial gain.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: The movement of resources from lower - to higher-valued uses depends crucially on customer sovereignty.
Определите из контекста значение выделенного слова: In response of the quickening pace of technological and competitive change, companies in the 1990s are giving up the traditional model of the boss as someone who gives orders from some distant and front office.
Основной проблемой изучения литературы на иностранно языке является
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: An animal is bound to depend on other living_______________.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: I know Betty____________than you.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Many companies have now______________their accounting procedures.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Plant has two rooms down an area in (the)_____________.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: The work the computer does is called____________processing.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: The world economy is increasingly becoming a____________economic unit.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: The world’s______________diamond trading center said that Belgian diamond sales hit a record high last year.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: There’s_____________more dangerous to contemplate than World War II.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Shipping suffered far less in the first half of the twentieth __________ from the competition of other models of transport than did the railway.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Britain was the first country in which a _____________ comprehensive railway system was created.
Руководствуясь грамматическими правилами и семантикой слов, дополните предложение: Cargo traffic remained on a much smaller scale but was growing just as quickly, and air services took a high proportion___________the international mail.

10. L’adjectif fertile signifie 1) La Limagne est une plaine fertile. 2) Vous avez l’imagination fertile. 3) Le voyage fut fertile en incidents. a) capable d’inventer beaucoup b) fécond c) pauvre d) riche
22. Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) prendre garde à qch 2) monter la garde 3) être de garde a) Être chargé de garder un poste, d’effectuer un certain service. b) Se garder de, éviter de faire qch. c) Se tenir en faction selon les consignes reçues. d) Faire attention afin d’éviter un danger, un désagrément ou un accident.
33. Parmi les mots ci-dessous sont antonymes 1) précis 2) farouche 3) bref 4) profond a) long b) superficiel c) familier d) pénétrant e) imprécis
Avoir un ouvrage sur un chantier
Cette blouse m’a fait de l’usage
Il fait des misères à son frère
Il faut employer le mot pointe dans 1) A la …du clocher on aperçoit une girouette. 2) Dans cet examen, toute faute grave enlève deux …. 3) Dans sa question on sentait une … de malice et il s’est senti gêné. 4) Elle est si ridicule avec son chapeau en …. 5) Elle se dresse sur la … des pieds pour voir. 6) Il lançait des … à ses collègues. 7) Il y avait un phare à la … de la presqu’île.
Il faut employer le verbe perdre dans les phrases 1) C’est un mauvais guide: il a failli nous …. 2) Ces nouvelles contradictions … les esprits. 3) Cet employé risque de … sa place. 4) De mauvaises fréquentations ont … ce jeune homme. 5) Dès le troisième round, il … avantage. 6) Il a … une bonne occasion d’agir. 7) Le coupable a essayé d’… les recherches de la police.
Il faut mettre au-dessous dans 1) Ce livre est … de toute critique. 2) Il est … de tout. 3) Il n’y a personne …. 4) La clôture était trop haute, j’ai réussi à passer …. 5) La ville est … de la montagne. 6) Les femmes ne peuvent se marier … de quinze ans. 7) Regardez cette pierre, il y a sans doute des fourmis ….
Il faut mettre le pronom soi dans 1) Chacun avait quelque argent sur … . 2) Chacun de nous avait quelque argent sur … 3) Il accomplit son éternelle promenade en tenant droit devant… sa main bandée de blanc. 4) La mère, plantée sur la première marche du perron regardait droit devant … . 5) Nul n’est prophète chez … . 6) Paul ne pensait qu’à … . 7) Plus on a voyagé et plus on se convainc que l’on n’est bien que chez … .
L'obscure clarté. L’épithète en italique est
Le verbe enlever signifie 1) Le marchant qui a acheté la récolte, l’enlèvera demain. 2) Des bandits avaient enlevé l’enfant. 3) Un mal inconnu enleva le bébé en trois jours. 4) Les assaillants enlevèrent le bastion. 5) Sa péroraison a enlevé l’auditoire. a) emporter b) exalter c) ravir, faire mourir d) s’emparer e) soulever f) voler, kidnapper
Le style soutenu, c’est
Le verbe friser signifie 1) Son coiffeur la frisera. 2) L’auto a frisé un pylône. 3) Sa réponse frise l’insolence. 4) Elle frise la quarantaine. 5) Les cheveux de certaines personnes frisent naturellement. a) approcher de b) boucler, onduler c) causer une déception d) côtoyer e) effleurer, frôler, raser f) faire des boucles
Le verbe loger signifie 1) A Paris, il logeait chez un parent. 2) Un voisin a logé provisoirement la famille sinistrée. 3) Ce vigneron logera facilement tout le vin nouveau. 4) Le bon tireur loge ses balles au centre de la cible. a) caser b) demeurer, résider c) entrer en loge d) faire pénétrer e) héberger
Le verbe glacer signifie 1) Le vend du nord glace les oreilles. 2) Son abord glace les visiteurs. 3) Un tel spectacle glace d’horreur. a) figer, paralyser b) geler, transir c) pétrifier, stupéfier, clouer sur place d) réchauffer, brûler
Le verbe se brouiller signifie 1) Le ciel se brouille. 2) Tout se brouille dans sa mémoire. 3) Ils se sont brouillés. a) cesser d’entretenir de bons rapports b) se confondre c) se couvrir de nuages d) se réconcilier
Le verbe s’entendre signifie 1) Le bruit de la cascade s’entend de loin. 2) Quand je dis que tout va bien, je m’entends. 3) Ses camarades se sont entendus pour le mystifier. 4) Ils s’entendent bien. a) être audible b) préciser ce qu’on pense c) se comprendre d) se mettre d’accord e) sympathiser
Le contraire du mot avance est retard dans 1) Cet élève a une avance d’un an sur ses camarades. 2) Je suis arrivé avec une avance de 10 minutes. 3) Le vainqueur de la course avait 10 mètres d’avance sur le second. 4) Plusieurs ouvriers ont demandé une avance à leur employeur. 5) Son nouveau voisin lui fait des avances.
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) prêter main-forte 2) prêter la main 3) prêter l’oreille 4) prêter serment a) aider à sortir d’une situation difficile b) aider, se faire le complice c) donner pour un certain temps d) écouter, se faire attentif f) jurer solennellement de dire la vérité
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) toucher sa retraite 2) battre en retraite 3) couper la retraite a) отступать b) отрезать путь к отступлению c) получить пенсию d) бить отбой
L’adjectif brillant signifie 1) C’est un élève brillant. 2) Il a fait de brillantes réponses. 3) Vous semblez jouir d’une santé brillante. a) excellent, spirituel b) florissant, prospère c) médiocre, mauvais d) remarquable, doué
Monter sur ses grands chevaux
Parmi les mots ci-dessous sont antonymes 1) fertile 2) repoussant 3) brillant 4) insensible a) terne b) aride c) sensible d) poussant e) attrayant
Rapprochez les idées 1) в полной безопасности 2) жить в полном довольстве 3) полная тарелка чего-либо 4) полная чаша 5) полное ничтожество a) au grand complet b) en sécurité c) l’abondance d) une assiette de qch e) une nullité f) vivre à son aise
Une passion terrible. Un nez infini. Les épithètes mis en italique sont
«Les moteurs d’alors ne résistant guère, une panne livra Mermoz aux Maures». Le fragment mis en italique, c’est
«Toute la ville l'enviait à M et Mme Grandet». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Ah! Qui m’aime me suive!» Le verbe mis en italique est
«C’est la seule chose qu’il reconnaisse et qui le fasse rire». Les verbes en italique sont
«Jamais elle ne serait allée ouvrir en négligé». Le verbe en italique est
«Juste» signifie 1) Il est midi juste. 2) L’argent qui reste pour terminer le voyage sera juste suffisant. 3) De quoi s’agit-il au juste? 4) Comme de juste, il réclame sa part. a) à peine b) bien entendu, naturellement c) d’une manière trop étroite d) exactement e) précis, sonnant, tapant
«Juste» signifie 1) Pour bien chanter, il faut avoir la voix juste. 2) Un musicien doit avoir l’oreille juste. 3) Sa réponse est juste. 4) Vous avez une idée juste de la situation. 5) J’ai grossi: maintenant ma veste est juste. a) capable d’apprécier exactement un intervalle musical b) étroit, étriqué c) exact d) faux, erroné e) précis f) qui ne détonne pas
«La maison pareille à toutes les maisons dans les rêves». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«La surveillante lui signifia qu’elle eût à sortir sur-le-champ de l’atelier». Le verbe mis en italique est
«Les autres fauteuils, qui s’alignaient, superbes et graves, ainsi que pour une réunion de ministres royaux». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Leur conversation, causerie dans le salon, bavardage dans l'antichambre, est comme ces cheminées qui usent vite le bois; il leur faut beaucoup de combustible, et le combustible, c’est le prochain.» Le procédé mis en italique, c’est
«L’amour libre aurait remplacé les sottes conventions du mariage». Le verbe en italique est
«Puis, un matin, roulement de tambour aux quatre coins du village! Ordre de la mairie». Ce sont
«Sa figure eût été fort admirée sur les épaules d’un grenadier de la garde». Le verbe mis en italique est
«Темный» peut être traduit par 1) la sauce 2) le cabinet 3) la nuit 4) le personnage 5) la couleur a) brun b) bistré c) foncé d) noir e) louche f) obscur
«… avant que je n’y eusse goûté». Le verbe mis en italique est
105. Le verbe éclater signifie 1) La bombe a éclaté en tombant. 2) Avril, les bourgeons éclatent. 3) Ce parti a éclaté en plusieurs tendances. 4) Un coup de tonnerre éclata. a) briller, étinceler b) exploser c) retentir, tonner d) s’ouvrir e) se diviser
26. Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) monter son ménage 2) monter sur les planches 3) monter la tête à qn 4) monter une usine 5) monter une pièce de théâtre a) acquérir les meubles et ustensiles nécessaires dans une maison b) construire c) être près de se déclarer d) exercer sur qn une action propre à le persuader d’agir d’une façon plus ou moins hostile à l’égard d’une autre personne. e) préparer pour la représentation f) se produire en public, sur une scène
67. Rapprochez les idées 1) jouer avec le danger 2) saccager, ravager un pays 3) autoriser officiellement 4) avoir très chaud 5) être irrité, en colère a) faire un feu b) mettre à feu et à sang c) jouer avec le feu d) donner le feu vert f) être tout en feu g) jeter (lancer) feu et flamme
A l’aide du suffixe -ade on peut former 1) des noms à sens dépréciatif 2) un ensemble 3) un état 4) un produit 5) une action
Ce garçon est un cas. Cela veut dire
Creux est adjectif dans 1) Au milieu du fleuve on voyait des remous, mais près du bord l’eau était pure, transparente et j’ai bu dans le creux de ma main. 2) Elle m’a invité à table en disant qu’on ne pouvait pas discuter de problèmes aussi importants le ventre creux. 3) Il a jeté un caillou dans le creux de l’arbre pour voir si quelque oiseau ne s’y était caché. 4) Il a trouvé tout de suite la cachette, il avait vraiment le nez creux. 5) J’ai dû avouer que le discours du maire m’avait paru creux. 6) J’ai un petit creux, allons au buffet. 7) Une charrette de foin s’avançait dans le chemin creux en frôlant les branches basses des arbres.
Envers n’est pas une proposition dans 1) Cette serrure est posée à l’envers, elle s’ouvre sur la gauche. 2) Depuis qu’il ne s’en occupe plus tout va à l’envers. 3) Il a mis son chandail à l’envers. 4) Il est bien disposé envers vous. 5) Les enfants ont des devoirs envers leurs parents. 6) On est obligé de corriger son travail: il fait tout à l’envers. 7) Vous avez pris mes paroles à l’envers.
Faire qch à la diable, cela veut dire
Il faut employer le mot pointe dans 1) Il a été déclaré vainqueur aux …. 2) Ils ont une technique de … ce qui leur permettra d’atteindre des résultats exceptionnels. 3) La vitesse de … de cette auto est de 200 km à l’heure. 4) Puisqu’on va à Marseille on va pousser une … jusqu’à Cassis. 5) Saupoudrez votre gâteau d’une … de cannelle avant de le servir. 6) Tout savant digne de ce nom doit être à la … du progrès dans sa spécialité. 7) Un journaliste doit être toujours à la … de l’actualité.
Il faut employer le verbe s’échanger dans les phrases suivantes 1) Il … avec sa femme un sourire. 2) Ils … bruyamment leurs impressions. 3) Ils ont … leurs anneaux. 4) Je veux … ce stylo contre un autre. 5) Les produits … contre les produits.
Il faut mettre à bas dans 1) … le dictateur! 2) Ce commerçant est …. 3) Il se laissa glisser … de l’arbre. 4) Ils ont deux enfants … âge. 5) Le réveil sonna; il sauta … du lit. 6) Montez dans la tour, je reste …. 7) On vas jeter … ces vieux taudis.
Il faut mettre à plat dans 1) Ce mot d’esprit est tombé …, personne n’a ri. 2) Cette petite fille a les pieds …, elle ne pourra jamais être danseuse. 3) En été dans les affaires c’est le calme …. 4) Il s’est mis … ventre pour continuer ses exercices respiratoires. 5) J’ai eu une journée épuisante, je suis … 6) Mon pneu est …, je dois passer chez le garagiste. 7) Puisqu’elle est grande, elle préfère les chaussures à talon .…
Il faut mettre au-dessus dans 1) Elle était montée sur un banc pour essayer de voir le défilé … la tête des gens qui se trouvait devant elle. 2) Il fait froid, mettez un chandail … votre chemise. 3) Je vais placer d’abord nos chaussures et nos manteaux, … nous allons placer nos robes d’hiver et d’été. 4) Le paragraphe … décrit la maison du héros de ce roman. 5) Les enfants … de sept ans payent place entière. 6) Les personnes … de 45 ans ne sont pas autorisées à se présenter au concours. 7) Vous avez lu … les raisons de mon refus.
Il faut mettre en arrière dans 1) Elle a oublié mes gants sur le siège … de l’auto. 2) … du cortège on apercevait deux grandes voitures noires. 3) Il marche difficilement, il reste toujours … . 4) Le ravitaillement venait difficilement … . 5) Les touristes se sont rassemblés … du paquebot. 6) Nous avons fait quelques pas … . 7) Pendant la guerre il ne voulait pas rester … et s’est engagé dans l’infanterie.
Il faut mettre la préposition à dans 1) … un franc près, la somme y est. 2) C’est pour la première fois que je le vois, je ne le connais ni … près ni … loin. 3) Il doit y avoir 2000 livres dans sa bibliothèque … peu de chose près. 4) Il est près … la quarantaine. 5) Il gagne 2000 francs, … peu de chose près. 6) Il manque l’acte de naissance; … cela près, le dossier est complet. 7) Puis-je m’approcher du tableau? Je voudrais le voir … plus près.
Il faut mettre la préposition de dans 1) Il n’est pas très intelligent, … cela près il est très sympathique. 2) Il n’y regarde pas … trop près. 3) Il se contente toujours de…-peu-près et compte sur ses collègues pour les détails. 4) Je savais toujours qu’il est près … ses sous, mais ça, c’est un comble! 5) Regardez-y … plus près avant de vous engager. 6) Surveille ta valise … près, … très près. 7) Tout le monde était reçu … un candidat près.
Il faut mettre la préposition sur dans 1) Au cinéma, les roues des voitures semblent parfois tourner … l’envers. 2) Elle a mis sa robe … l’envers. 3) Elle est pleine d’indulgence … envers ses enfants. 4) En ce moment il ne pense pas à son travail, il a la tête … l’envers. 5) En soulevant le tapis j’ai remarqué une tache … l’envers. 6) Le tableau ne paraissait pas signé, il fallait chercher la signature … l’envers. 7) Ton devoir est plein de fautes, tu as tout fait … l’envers.
Il faut mettre là-dessus dans 1) Elle a eu la bêtise de mettre un manteau … son chandail et maintenant elle étouffe. 2) Et … tout, ne lui parlez pas de cela. 3) Il lui a tendu un bout de papier en disant: «Ecrivez votre nom …». 4) J’aime beaucoup les fleurs et … tout les roses. 5) … il a interrompu son récit. 6) Je n’ai rien à dire …. 7) Tu ne peux pas compter ….
Je viens de manger un piment, ça emporte la bouche. Cela veut dire
La dernière saison de l'année, l'automne, la fin de l'automne s'appelle
Le suffixe -ée peut indiquer 1) des noms à sens péjoratif 2) le résultat d'une action 3) un contenu 4) un ensemble 5) une action 6) une durée 7) une personne accomplissant une action
Le torrent d'éloquence. Ce procédé stylistique s’appelle
Le verbe brouiller signifie 1) Cette intervention ne fit que brouiller les idées. 2) Un malentendu l’a brouillé avec son collègue. 3) Il veut brouiller les cartes pour que personne ne sache la vérité. a) fâcher b) rendre volontairement confuse la situation c) troubler d) y mettre la confusion
Le verbe brouiller signifie 1) Elle a cassé les œufs sur un plat et les a brouillés. 2) Quelqu’un a brouillé ces fiches. 3) Le lièvre brouille sa piste. 4) Certains prétendent que le changement de lune brouille le temps. a) battre b) embrouiller c) faire perdre sa fraîcheur d) mêler, bouleverser e) troubler
Le verbe éclater signifie 1) Ma patience est à bout: il faut que j’éclate. 2) La révolution de 1830 éclata aussitôt après la publication des ordonnances de juillet. 3) Les lumières du feu d’artifice éclataient dans la nuit. 4) Enfin, la vérité éclata aux yeux de tous. a) briller, étinceler, rutiler b) se débonder, exploser c) se diviser d) se manifester e) se produire tout à coup
Le verbe enlever signifie 1) L’aigle enlève sa proie dans ses serres. 2) Le repas fini, on enlève la nappe. 3) Je lui ai enlevé tous les atouts. 4) Après avoir pelé une pomme, on enlève les pépins. 5) La benzine enlève les taches de graisse. a) arracher, rafler, souffler b) détacher, nettoyer c) extraire, extirper, ôter d) retirer e) soulever f) voler
Le verbe gronder signifie 1) Émettre un bruit sourd, une sorte de grondement. 2) Manifester son mécontentement par de sourdes protestations. 3) Pousser son cri en parlant du cochon, de l’ours, du sanglier. 4) Produire un bruit sourd, grave et terrible. 5) Réprimander (un enfant). 6) Réprimander amicalement.
Le verbe rapprocher signifie 1) Le photographe éloignait son appareil, puis le rapprochait. 2) Se trouvant trop loin de la table, il rapprocha sa chaise. 3) Cette longue-vue rapproche considérablement les objets. 4) Chaque jour qui passe nous rapproche de l’examen. 5) Une tentative de conciliation n’a pu rapprocher les deux adversaires. 6) On peut rapprocher ces deux faits. a) approcher de nouveau b) comparer, trouver des ressemblances c) diviser, séparer d) faire paraître plus proche e) placer plus près f) porter vers qch, dans le temps g) raccomoder, réconcilier
Le verbe remuer signifie 1) La cuisinière remue la sauce. 2) Il ne peut remuer seul la lourde armoire. 3) Son éloquence remuait les foules. 4) Sa dernière dent de lait est prête à tomber: elle remue. 5) Cet enfant remue constamment. a) battre, fouetter, tourner b) bouger, branler c) bouger, s’agiter d) déplacer, mouvoir e) rester immobile f) troubler, bouleverser, enflammer
Le verbe se livrer signifie 1) Vercingétorix se livra à César. 2) Cet homme se livre à la boisson. 3) Les grandes compagnies se livraient au pillage. 4) Il est méfiant et ne se livre pas. 5) De terribles combats se livrèrent autour de Verdun. a) avoir lieu b) commettre des actes (de) c) confier à qn ses secrets, ses pensées d) laisser passer e) s’adonner f) se rendre
Le verbe verser signifie 1) Cette pluie d’orage a versé les blés. 2) L’infirmière versa la potion dans la tisane du malade. 3) Les participants ont versé chacun cent francs. 4) Il verse dans le mysticisme. a) cotiser b) glisser c) renverser d) se renverser e) transvaser, transvider
Le verbe «rendre» signifie 1) Ce blé rend beaucoup de farine. 2) La cour d’assises a rendu son jugement. 3) Le petit a encore rendu, il faut appeler un médecin. 4) Les travaux d'irrigation ont rendu fertile une partie du désert. a) émettre b) faire devenir c) produire, donner d) prononcer e) vomir, rejeter, régurgiter
Le verbe «tenir» signifie 1) J’essayais de tenir mon sérieux. 2) Il a tenu son engagement. 3) Il se défend d’avoir tenu de tels propos. 4) On peut tenir cette nouvelle pour vraie. 5) Le couvercle tient à la boîte par deux charnières. a) adhérer, être assujeti b) conserver c) dire, proférer d) estimer e) interpréter f) respecter
Le verbe «tenir» signifie 1) Ma maison tient à la sienne. 2) Il tient à son projet. 3) Ce grincement tient à un défaut de graissage. 4) Elle tient de sa mère. 5) La majorité de l’opinion tient pour lui. a) approuver, soutenir b) être contigu, attenant; jouxter c) être fermement attaché d) être fixé solidement e) provenir, résulter f) ressembler
Le verbe «tenir» signifie 1) Ma voiture tient la route. 2) Cette bouteille tient un litre. 3) Le manège forain tient toute la largeur de la place. 4) Il tient une mercerie. 5) Il tient brillamment son rôle. a) conserver une bonne stabilité et une bonne direction b) contenir c) gérer d) interpréter, remplir e) occuper un espace f) s’occuper régulièrement
Les antonymes du verbe obliger sont 1) Une panne de voiture l’oblige de rentrer à pied. 2) Le fait d’avoir signé une convention vous oblige. 3) En me prêtant ce livre, vous m’obligeriez. a) affranchir, libérer b) aider, secourir c) dispenser de, empêcher de d) gêner, nuire
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) à part moi 2) pour ma part 3) de part en part 4) de la part de a) séparément b) venant de c) complètement d) en ce qui me concerne e) en moi-même
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) avoir garde de 2) être sur ses gardes 3) mettre en garde qn a) Attirer son attention sur ce qui pourrait lui arriver de fâcheux. b) Se garder de, éviter de. c) Faire attention, se méfier, être toujours prêt à faire face au danger. d) Prendre la position de la défense.
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) être à la retraite 2) mettre à la retraite 3) prendre sa retraite a) выйти в отставку b) быть на пенсии c) уволить в отставку d) получать пенсию
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) Ne rien faire. 2) Cesser d’être intransigeant. 3) Aider qn discrètement. 4) Manger très vite, sans s’installer. a) Donner un coup de pouce. b) Sur le pouce. c) Ne pas reculer d’un pouce. d) Tourner les pouces. e) Mettre les pouces.
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) une méchante affaire 2) une méchante demeure 3) une méchante humeur 4) un chien méchant a) capable de mordre, de faire du mal b) qui semble devoir tourner mal, avoir des suites fâcheuses c) en mauvais état d) mauvaise, désagréable e) porté à faire le mal
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) Veiller le malade. 2) Veiller sur le malade. 3) Veiller au rôti. 4) Veiller à ce que les enfants se couchent tôt. a) Prendre soin de lui continuellement, pour qu’il ne lui arrive rien de fâcheux. b) Faire attention à. c) Faire qu’il en soit ainsi. d) Prolonger le temps où l’on reste sans dormir. e) Rester auprès de lui sans dormir, en l’observant.
Les mots qui suivent signifient: 1) pécule m 2) bas m de laine 3) économie f 4) épargne f a) Gestion où l’on évite toute dépense inutile. b) Le fait de dépenser moins que ce qu’on gagne. c) Petit récipient percé d’une fente par où on introduit les pièces de monnaie. d) Argent économisé, petite épargne. e) Somme d’argent économisée peu à peu.
L’adjectif heureux ne peut pas signifier 1) Sans souci. 2) Content, ravi. 3) Malchanceux. 4) Bon. 5) Déplaisant. 6) Gai, joyeux, optimiste. 7) Bien trouvé, original.
On peut employé le verbe révoquer dans 1) Le ministre de l’intérieur peut … un maire. 2) Les premières feuilles qui tombent … la rentrée. 3) Les spirites prétendent … les esprits. 4) Louis XIV … l’édit de Nantes. 5) Pour excuser son absence à la réunion, il a … un deuil récent. 6) S’étant revus après une longue séparation les amis ont … le passé.
On peut employer le verbe évoquer dans 1) Abandonnée, elle se mit à … dieu. 2) Dans son plaidoyer il … des témoignages multiples. 3) Il a … ses vacances d’autrefois. 4) Il fut … car il s’est avéré qu’il se livrait à des affaires louches. 5) L’affaire a été … à la cour d’appel de Rennes.
On peut employer le verbe se couper dans 1) Depuis cet incident, je … les ponts avec cette famille. 2) En essayant de réparer son moteur il … la main. 3) Il … par la rue du temple pour arriver à la place de la république. 4) Il ne pouvait plus continuer, l’émotion lui … la parole. 5) Il … au doigt. 6) Je lui … l’herbe sous les pieds, il ne pourra plus nous nuire. 7) Je n’ai pas eu le temps de terminer cet article, je ne peux pas … en quatre.
On peut ouvrir 1) Le robinet. 2) Un monument. 3) Un compte. 4) Les hostilités. 5) L’accès. 6) Une découverte.
Rapprocher les idées 1) bruire 2) clapoter 3) claquer 4) cliqueter a) Produire un bruit léger et répété en heurtant un obstacle (galets, rive, etc.). b) Produire un bruit sec et retentissant. c) Produire un son léger et confus. d) Produire une suite de bruits métalliques en s’entrechoquant. e) Produire une suite de petits bruits secs.
Rapprocher les idées 1) craquer 2) crépiter 3) crisser 4) ronfler a) Produire un bruit léger qui tient à la fois du craquement et du grincement. b) Produire un bruit sec en se rompant et en s’écrasant. c) Produire un bruit sourd et continu. d) Produire une suite de bruits métalliques en s’entrechoquant. e) Produire une suite de petits bruits secs.
Rapprochez les idées 1) à volonté 2) avoir le cœur gros 3) de tout son cœur 4) en son for intérieur a) avec courage et enthousiasme b) en aussi grande quantité qu’on le désire c) en soi-même, devant le tribunal de sa conscience d) éprouver du chagrin e) sans réserve, avec la plus grande sincérité
Rapprochez les idées 1) bleu marine 2) framboise 3) lie de vin 4) pervenche a) le bleu foncé b) le bleu-mauve c) le rouge vineux d) nacré e) rose violacé
Rapprochez les idées 1) bleu turquoise 2) bleu ciel 3) gris souris a) azur b) bleu clair opaque c) entre le bleu et le gris d) gris clair
Rapprochez les idées 1) bosselé 2) duveteux 3) gluant 4) moelleux 5) onctueux 6) rêche 7) rugueux a) клейкий b) маслянистый c) мягкий d) пушистый e) сырой f) шероховатый g) шершавый h) шишковатый
Rapprochez les idées 1) café au lait 2) chocolat 3) marron 4) paille a) le brun clair b) le jaune clair brillant c) le marron foncé d) le roux clair e) le roux foncé
Rapprochez les idées 1) Couper la parole. 2) Couper le souffle. 3) Couper les ponts. 4) Couper les vivres. 5) Couper l'herbe sous les pieds à qn. a) Cesser d'entretenir qn, de lui donner de l'argent. b) Devancer qn et obtenir ce qu'il voulait obtenir lui-même. c) Empêcher qn de parler en parlant soi-même. d) Étonner qn au plus haut point. e) Faire disparaître, supprimer. f) Rompre les relations.
Rapprochez les idées 1) en aucune façon 2) de toute façon 3) de façon ou d’autre 4) d’une façon générale 5) de façon à 6) sans plus de façon a) никоим образом b) таким образом, чтобы c) шутки ради d) вообще говоря e) без обиняков f) так или иначе g) во всяком случае
Rapprochez les idées 1) en très grand nombre 2) à rebours 3) en cachette a) à contresens b) à l’évidence c) à la dérobée d) en masse
Rapprochez les idées 1) en venir aux mains 2) faire main basse 3) avoir la main rompue à qch 4) mettre la main à l’œuvre 5) mettre la dernière main au travail a) закончить работу b) расправляться, жестоко обращаться; завладеть c) мастерски d) набить руку на чем-либо e) приняться за дело f) сцепиться, подраться
Rapprochez les idées 1) Entrer chez qn contre sa volonté. 2) S’adresser à la personne qui peut satisfaire la demande présentée. 3) Se donner bien de la peine pour démontrer ce qui est très clair. a) Enfoncer une porte ouverte. b) Forcer la porte. c) Frapper à la bonne porte. d) Frapper à la porte de qn.
Rapprochez les idées 1) flasque 2) granuleux 3) lisse 4) ondulé 5) datiné 6) velouté 7) visqueux a) атласный b) бархатистый c) волнистый d) вязкий e) гладкий f) дряблый g) зернистый h) клейкий
Rapprochez les idées 1) il n’y a pas un chat 2) la cheville ouvrière de l’association 3) le boute-en-train 4) se donner corps et âme 5) une âme sœur a) Personne active et compétente grâce à laquelle l’association vit et prospère. b) Il n’y a pas âme qui vive. c) Une personne qui met les autres en joie, les amuse, les fait rire. d) Totalement, sans réserve. e) Une personne dont les goûts et les sentiments sont identiques à ceux d’une personne de sexe opposé. f) une personne qui s’émeut facilement à la manifestation de beaux sentiments ou devant la misère humaine.
Rapprochez les idées 1) Infirmité des personnes qui sont privées de vue. 2) Anomalie de la vision, empêchant de voir nettement les objets placés à moins de 40 centimètres de l’œil. 3) État de celui qui ne voit pas la réalité telle qu’elle est, qui ne peut discerner le vrai du faux. 4) Infirmité des yeux qui empêche de voir net de loin. 5) Le sens qui nous permet de voir. a) aveuglement b) cécité c) clairvoyance d) myopie e) presbytie f) vue
Rapprochez les idées 1) mettre la main sur 2) prendre la main dans le sac 3) de main de maître 4) de longue main a) мастерски b) отыскать что-либо; взять, присвоить себе; задержать, арестовать кого-либо c) приняться за дело d) издавна f) взять, поймать с поличным; схватить за руку
Rapprochez les idées 1) parler 2) chanter 3) voler 4) voir a) bas b) net c) juste d) clair e) ferme
Rapprochez les idées 1) rose bonbon 2) rose saumon 3) mauve a) entre le rose et le rouge b) rose tendre c) rose vif d) violet un peu rose
Rapprochez les idées 1) travailler 2) chanter 3) refuser 4) frapper a) faux b) ferme c) juste d) clair e) net
Une probité vigoureuse; un robuste courage. Les épithètes mis en italique sont
Usage, ça veut dire… rapprochez les idées 1) J’ignore quel est l’usage de ce produit. 2) Le blessé a perdu l’usage du bras droit. 3) Vous lui devez une visite de remerciements: c’est l’usage. a) l’emploi, l’utilisation b) la coutume, l’habitude c) la faculté de s’énervir d) la jouissance
«Bien avant le jour, j’entendais l’homme entrer dans l'écurie, atteler sa charrette et partir pour Corbeil». C’est
«Cette autorité coupante qu’il tient de moi». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Elle avait des loisirs, bien que son inexpérience en gachât beaucoup». Le verbe mis en italique est
«Il avait pris le dernier train pour les mêmes raisons que moi». C’est
«Il devina le parti qu’on pouvait tirer d’une créature femelle taillée en Hercule, plantée sur ses pieds comme un chêne de soixante ans sur ses racines». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Juste» signifie 1) Il est puni parce qu’il s’est mal conduit: c’est juste. 2) Un arbitre doit être juste. 3) Votre réclamation sera admise si elle est juste. a) abusif, arbitraire b) conforme à la justice, équitable c) impartial, intègre d) légitime, justifié
«La conversation de Charles était plate comme un trottoir de rue». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Le petit pécule que j’aurai amassé, lèvera toutes les difficultés de détail.» Le verbe mis en italique est
«Mais non, ils râlent toujours, on dirait que ça les soulage». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Nanon s’était laissé mettre au cou un collier garni de pointes dont les piqûres ne la piquaient plus». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Tous l'entouraient, le fêtaient, Saccard lui-même, comme s’il ne l’eût pas encore vu». Le verbe mis en italique est
«Œil de bohémien, œil de loup, c’est un dicton espagnol qui dévoile une bonne observation. Si vous n’avez pas le temps d’aller au jardin des plantes pour étudier le regard d’un loup, considérez votre chat quand il guette un moineau». Ce procédé stylistique est
«…après avoir payé mon quart Vichy». La forme verbale en italique c’est
«Je ressemblais en effet à la Décapitée». C’est
«Вести» peut être traduit par 1) en correspondance 2) le procès-verbal 3) des notes 4) des fouilles a) rédiger b) être c) faire d) avancer e) prendre
«Вести» peut être traduit par 1) mener 2) conduire 3) gérer 4) présider a) les affaires b) par la main c) une séance d) une automobile e) un cercle
«Вести» peut être traduit par 1) un cercle 2) des leçons 3) la propagande 4) la lutte a) diriger b) faire c) mener d) gérer e) donner
«Высокий» peut être traduit par haut dans 1) au plus … degré 2) de … taille 3) front … 4) … pression 5) … tension 6) température … 7) une … distinction
«Гладкий» peut être traduit par 1) cheveux 2) débit 3) style a) plat b) facile c) coulant d) poli
«Гладкий» peut être traduit par 1) front 2) mur 3) surface 4) peau a) lisse b) coulant c) uni d) nu e) poli
«Глубокий» par rapport au noms suivants peut être traduit 1) homme m 2) antiquité f 3) étude f a) avancé, -e b) approfondi, -e c) haut, -e d) de grand âge
«Глубокий» par rapport au noms suivants peut être traduit 1) nuit f 2) assiette f 3) automne m 4) ténèbres f pl. a) creux b) avancé c) épais d) profond e) grand
«Грызть» peut être traduit par 1) les ongles 2) les biscottes 3) les noix a) se ronger b) croquer c) craquer d) grignoter
«Мягкий» peut être traduit par 1) un siège 2) une viande 3) une personne a) rembourré b) sensible c) suave d) tendre
«Мягкий» peut être traduit par 1) une lumière 2) un coloris 3) un chapeau 4) un lit a) mou b) moelleux c) sensible d) suave e) doux
«Открыть» peut être traduit par 1) déboucher 2) dire 3) inaugurer 4) révéler 5) dessiller a) un secret b) un monument c) les yeux d) une bouteille e) l’accès f) la vérité
«Полный» peut être traduit par 1) les mains 2) les œuvres 3) un repos 4) un homme 5) un succès a) absolu b) complet c) fort d) plein e) potelé f) bondé
«Полный» peut être traduit par plein dans 1) au … complet 2) en … possesion de ses facultés 3) l’éclipse … 4) l’ignorance … 5) la … lune 6) le wagon est … 7) les yeux … de larmes
«Сильный» peut être traduit par 1) la sécheresse 2) le rhume 3) les craintes 4) une peur a) gras b) vif c) gros d) grand f) bleue
«Сильный» peut être traduit par gros dans 1) … chaleur 2) coup … 3) … bruit 4) … averse 5) … vent 6) homme … 7) … animosité
«Черный» peut être traduit par noir dans 1) … comme du jais 2) pain … 3) … ouvrage 4) faire la vie … à qn 5) ingratitude … 6) marché … 7) le … œil
«Чистить» peut être traduit par 1) cirer 2) brosser 3) curer a) les vêtements b) le puits c) les légumes d) les chaussures
«Чистить» peut être traduit par 1) le poisson 2) une pomme 3) les pommes de terre a) éplucher b) écailler c) cirer d) peler
«Чистый» peut être traduit par 1) le linge 2) une page 3) la conscience 4) l’or 5) une voix 6) le hasard a) clair b) net c) limpide d) propre e) pur f) fin g) blanc
«Широкий» peut être traduit par 1) des plans 2) une salle 3) un écran 4) le public 5) des masses a) grand b) large c) vaste d) spacieux e) gros f) panoramique

10. L’adjectif fertile signifie 1) La Limagne est une plaine fertile. 2) Vous avez l’imagination fertile. 3) Le voyage fut fertile en incidents. a) capable d’inventer beaucoup b) fécond c) pauvre d) riche
22. Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) prendre garde à qch 2) monter la garde 3) être de garde a) Être chargé de garder un poste, d’effectuer un certain service. b) Se garder de, éviter de faire qch. c) Se tenir en faction selon les consignes reçues. d) Faire attention afin d’éviter un danger, un désagrément ou un accident.
33. Parmi les mots ci-dessous sont antonymes 1) précis 2) farouche 3) bref 4) profond a) long b) superficiel c) familier d) pénétrant e) imprécis
Avoir un ouvrage sur un chantier
Cette blouse m’a fait de l’usage
Il fait des misères à son frère
Il faut employer le mot pointe dans 1) A la …du clocher on aperçoit une girouette. 2) Dans cet examen, toute faute grave enlève deux …. 3) Dans sa question on sentait une … de malice et il s’est senti gêné. 4) Elle est si ridicule avec son chapeau en …. 5) Elle se dresse sur la … des pieds pour voir. 6) Il lançait des … à ses collègues. 7) Il y avait un phare à la … de la presqu’île.
Il faut employer le verbe perdre dans les phrases 1) C’est un mauvais guide: il a failli nous …. 2) Ces nouvelles contradictions … les esprits. 3) Cet employé risque de … sa place. 4) De mauvaises fréquentations ont … ce jeune homme. 5) Dès le troisième round, il … avantage. 6) Il a … une bonne occasion d’agir. 7) Le coupable a essayé d’… les recherches de la police.
Il faut mettre au-dessous dans 1) Ce livre est … de toute critique. 2) Il est … de tout. 3) Il n’y a personne …. 4) La clôture était trop haute, j’ai réussi à passer …. 5) La ville est … de la montagne. 6) Les femmes ne peuvent se marier … de quinze ans. 7) Regardez cette pierre, il y a sans doute des fourmis ….
Il faut mettre le pronom soi dans 1) Chacun avait quelque argent sur … . 2) Chacun de nous avait quelque argent sur … 3) Il accomplit son éternelle promenade en tenant droit devant… sa main bandée de blanc. 4) La mère, plantée sur la première marche du perron regardait droit devant … . 5) Nul n’est prophète chez … . 6) Paul ne pensait qu’à … . 7) Plus on a voyagé et plus on se convainc que l’on n’est bien que chez … .
L'obscure clarté. L’épithète en italique est
Le verbe enlever signifie 1) Le marchant qui a acheté la récolte, l’enlèvera demain. 2) Des bandits avaient enlevé l’enfant. 3) Un mal inconnu enleva le bébé en trois jours. 4) Les assaillants enlevèrent le bastion. 5) Sa péroraison a enlevé l’auditoire. a) emporter b) exalter c) ravir, faire mourir d) s’emparer e) soulever f) voler, kidnapper
Le style soutenu, c’est
Le verbe friser signifie 1) Son coiffeur la frisera. 2) L’auto a frisé un pylône. 3) Sa réponse frise l’insolence. 4) Elle frise la quarantaine. 5) Les cheveux de certaines personnes frisent naturellement. a) approcher de b) boucler, onduler c) causer une déception d) côtoyer e) effleurer, frôler, raser f) faire des boucles
Le verbe loger signifie 1) A Paris, il logeait chez un parent. 2) Un voisin a logé provisoirement la famille sinistrée. 3) Ce vigneron logera facilement tout le vin nouveau. 4) Le bon tireur loge ses balles au centre de la cible. a) caser b) demeurer, résider c) entrer en loge d) faire pénétrer e) héberger
Le verbe glacer signifie 1) Le vend du nord glace les oreilles. 2) Son abord glace les visiteurs. 3) Un tel spectacle glace d’horreur. a) figer, paralyser b) geler, transir c) pétrifier, stupéfier, clouer sur place d) réchauffer, brûler
Le verbe se brouiller signifie 1) Le ciel se brouille. 2) Tout se brouille dans sa mémoire. 3) Ils se sont brouillés. a) cesser d’entretenir de bons rapports b) se confondre c) se couvrir de nuages d) se réconcilier
Le verbe s’entendre signifie 1) Le bruit de la cascade s’entend de loin. 2) Quand je dis que tout va bien, je m’entends. 3) Ses camarades se sont entendus pour le mystifier. 4) Ils s’entendent bien. a) être audible b) préciser ce qu’on pense c) se comprendre d) se mettre d’accord e) sympathiser
Le contraire du mot avance est retard dans 1) Cet élève a une avance d’un an sur ses camarades. 2) Je suis arrivé avec une avance de 10 minutes. 3) Le vainqueur de la course avait 10 mètres d’avance sur le second. 4) Plusieurs ouvriers ont demandé une avance à leur employeur. 5) Son nouveau voisin lui fait des avances.
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) prêter main-forte 2) prêter la main 3) prêter l’oreille 4) prêter serment a) aider à sortir d’une situation difficile b) aider, se faire le complice c) donner pour un certain temps d) écouter, se faire attentif f) jurer solennellement de dire la vérité
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) toucher sa retraite 2) battre en retraite 3) couper la retraite a) отступать b) отрезать путь к отступлению c) получить пенсию d) бить отбой
L’adjectif brillant signifie 1) C’est un élève brillant. 2) Il a fait de brillantes réponses. 3) Vous semblez jouir d’une santé brillante. a) excellent, spirituel b) florissant, prospère c) médiocre, mauvais d) remarquable, doué
Monter sur ses grands chevaux
Parmi les mots ci-dessous sont antonymes 1) fertile 2) repoussant 3) brillant 4) insensible a) terne b) aride c) sensible d) poussant e) attrayant
Rapprochez les idées 1) в полной безопасности 2) жить в полном довольстве 3) полная тарелка чего-либо 4) полная чаша 5) полное ничтожество a) au grand complet b) en sécurité c) l’abondance d) une assiette de qch e) une nullité f) vivre à son aise
Une passion terrible. Un nez infini. Les épithètes mis en italique sont
«Les moteurs d’alors ne résistant guère, une panne livra Mermoz aux Maures». Le fragment mis en italique, c’est
«Toute la ville l'enviait à M et Mme Grandet». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Ah! Qui m’aime me suive!» Le verbe mis en italique est
«C’est la seule chose qu’il reconnaisse et qui le fasse rire». Les verbes en italique sont
«Jamais elle ne serait allée ouvrir en négligé». Le verbe en italique est
«Juste» signifie 1) Il est midi juste. 2) L’argent qui reste pour terminer le voyage sera juste suffisant. 3) De quoi s’agit-il au juste? 4) Comme de juste, il réclame sa part. a) à peine b) bien entendu, naturellement c) d’une manière trop étroite d) exactement e) précis, sonnant, tapant
«Juste» signifie 1) Pour bien chanter, il faut avoir la voix juste. 2) Un musicien doit avoir l’oreille juste. 3) Sa réponse est juste. 4) Vous avez une idée juste de la situation. 5) J’ai grossi: maintenant ma veste est juste. a) capable d’apprécier exactement un intervalle musical b) étroit, étriqué c) exact d) faux, erroné e) précis f) qui ne détonne pas
«La maison pareille à toutes les maisons dans les rêves». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«La surveillante lui signifia qu’elle eût à sortir sur-le-champ de l’atelier». Le verbe mis en italique est
«Les autres fauteuils, qui s’alignaient, superbes et graves, ainsi que pour une réunion de ministres royaux». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Leur conversation, causerie dans le salon, bavardage dans l'antichambre, est comme ces cheminées qui usent vite le bois; il leur faut beaucoup de combustible, et le combustible, c’est le prochain.» Le procédé mis en italique, c’est
«L’amour libre aurait remplacé les sottes conventions du mariage». Le verbe en italique est
«Puis, un matin, roulement de tambour aux quatre coins du village! Ordre de la mairie». Ce sont
«Sa figure eût été fort admirée sur les épaules d’un grenadier de la garde». Le verbe mis en italique est
«Темный» peut être traduit par 1) la sauce 2) le cabinet 3) la nuit 4) le personnage 5) la couleur a) brun b) bistré c) foncé d) noir e) louche f) obscur
«… avant que je n’y eusse goûté». Le verbe mis en italique est
105. Le verbe éclater signifie 1) La bombe a éclaté en tombant. 2) Avril, les bourgeons éclatent. 3) Ce parti a éclaté en plusieurs tendances. 4) Un coup de tonnerre éclata. a) briller, étinceler b) exploser c) retentir, tonner d) s’ouvrir e) se diviser
26. Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) monter son ménage 2) monter sur les planches 3) monter la tête à qn 4) monter une usine 5) monter une pièce de théâtre a) acquérir les meubles et ustensiles nécessaires dans une maison b) construire c) être près de se déclarer d) exercer sur qn une action propre à le persuader d’agir d’une façon plus ou moins hostile à l’égard d’une autre personne. e) préparer pour la représentation f) se produire en public, sur une scène
67. Rapprochez les idées 1) jouer avec le danger 2) saccager, ravager un pays 3) autoriser officiellement 4) avoir très chaud 5) être irrité, en colère a) faire un feu b) mettre à feu et à sang c) jouer avec le feu d) donner le feu vert f) être tout en feu g) jeter (lancer) feu et flamme
A l’aide du suffixe -ade on peut former 1) des noms à sens dépréciatif 2) un ensemble 3) un état 4) un produit 5) une action
Ce garçon est un cas. Cela veut dire
Creux est adjectif dans 1) Au milieu du fleuve on voyait des remous, mais près du bord l’eau était pure, transparente et j’ai bu dans le creux de ma main. 2) Elle m’a invité à table en disant qu’on ne pouvait pas discuter de problèmes aussi importants le ventre creux. 3) Il a jeté un caillou dans le creux de l’arbre pour voir si quelque oiseau ne s’y était caché. 4) Il a trouvé tout de suite la cachette, il avait vraiment le nez creux. 5) J’ai dû avouer que le discours du maire m’avait paru creux. 6) J’ai un petit creux, allons au buffet. 7) Une charrette de foin s’avançait dans le chemin creux en frôlant les branches basses des arbres.
Envers n’est pas une proposition dans 1) Cette serrure est posée à l’envers, elle s’ouvre sur la gauche. 2) Depuis qu’il ne s’en occupe plus tout va à l’envers. 3) Il a mis son chandail à l’envers. 4) Il est bien disposé envers vous. 5) Les enfants ont des devoirs envers leurs parents. 6) On est obligé de corriger son travail: il fait tout à l’envers. 7) Vous avez pris mes paroles à l’envers.
Faire qch à la diable, cela veut dire
Il faut employer le mot pointe dans 1) Il a été déclaré vainqueur aux …. 2) Ils ont une technique de … ce qui leur permettra d’atteindre des résultats exceptionnels. 3) La vitesse de … de cette auto est de 200 km à l’heure. 4) Puisqu’on va à Marseille on va pousser une … jusqu’à Cassis. 5) Saupoudrez votre gâteau d’une … de cannelle avant de le servir. 6) Tout savant digne de ce nom doit être à la … du progrès dans sa spécialité. 7) Un journaliste doit être toujours à la … de l’actualité.
Il faut employer le verbe s’échanger dans les phrases suivantes 1) Il … avec sa femme un sourire. 2) Ils … bruyamment leurs impressions. 3) Ils ont … leurs anneaux. 4) Je veux … ce stylo contre un autre. 5) Les produits … contre les produits.
Il faut mettre à bas dans 1) … le dictateur! 2) Ce commerçant est …. 3) Il se laissa glisser … de l’arbre. 4) Ils ont deux enfants … âge. 5) Le réveil sonna; il sauta … du lit. 6) Montez dans la tour, je reste …. 7) On vas jeter … ces vieux taudis.
Il faut mettre à plat dans 1) Ce mot d’esprit est tombé …, personne n’a ri. 2) Cette petite fille a les pieds …, elle ne pourra jamais être danseuse. 3) En été dans les affaires c’est le calme …. 4) Il s’est mis … ventre pour continuer ses exercices respiratoires. 5) J’ai eu une journée épuisante, je suis … 6) Mon pneu est …, je dois passer chez le garagiste. 7) Puisqu’elle est grande, elle préfère les chaussures à talon .…
Il faut mettre au-dessus dans 1) Elle était montée sur un banc pour essayer de voir le défilé … la tête des gens qui se trouvait devant elle. 2) Il fait froid, mettez un chandail … votre chemise. 3) Je vais placer d’abord nos chaussures et nos manteaux, … nous allons placer nos robes d’hiver et d’été. 4) Le paragraphe … décrit la maison du héros de ce roman. 5) Les enfants … de sept ans payent place entière. 6) Les personnes … de 45 ans ne sont pas autorisées à se présenter au concours. 7) Vous avez lu … les raisons de mon refus.
Il faut mettre en arrière dans 1) Elle a oublié mes gants sur le siège … de l’auto. 2) … du cortège on apercevait deux grandes voitures noires. 3) Il marche difficilement, il reste toujours … . 4) Le ravitaillement venait difficilement … . 5) Les touristes se sont rassemblés … du paquebot. 6) Nous avons fait quelques pas … . 7) Pendant la guerre il ne voulait pas rester … et s’est engagé dans l’infanterie.
Il faut mettre la préposition à dans 1) … un franc près, la somme y est. 2) C’est pour la première fois que je le vois, je ne le connais ni … près ni … loin. 3) Il doit y avoir 2000 livres dans sa bibliothèque … peu de chose près. 4) Il est près … la quarantaine. 5) Il gagne 2000 francs, … peu de chose près. 6) Il manque l’acte de naissance; … cela près, le dossier est complet. 7) Puis-je m’approcher du tableau? Je voudrais le voir … plus près.
Il faut mettre la préposition de dans 1) Il n’est pas très intelligent, … cela près il est très sympathique. 2) Il n’y regarde pas … trop près. 3) Il se contente toujours de…-peu-près et compte sur ses collègues pour les détails. 4) Je savais toujours qu’il est près … ses sous, mais ça, c’est un comble! 5) Regardez-y … plus près avant de vous engager. 6) Surveille ta valise … près, … très près. 7) Tout le monde était reçu … un candidat près.
Il faut mettre la préposition sur dans 1) Au cinéma, les roues des voitures semblent parfois tourner … l’envers. 2) Elle a mis sa robe … l’envers. 3) Elle est pleine d’indulgence … envers ses enfants. 4) En ce moment il ne pense pas à son travail, il a la tête … l’envers. 5) En soulevant le tapis j’ai remarqué une tache … l’envers. 6) Le tableau ne paraissait pas signé, il fallait chercher la signature … l’envers. 7) Ton devoir est plein de fautes, tu as tout fait … l’envers.
Il faut mettre là-dessus dans 1) Elle a eu la bêtise de mettre un manteau … son chandail et maintenant elle étouffe. 2) Et … tout, ne lui parlez pas de cela. 3) Il lui a tendu un bout de papier en disant: «Ecrivez votre nom …». 4) J’aime beaucoup les fleurs et … tout les roses. 5) … il a interrompu son récit. 6) Je n’ai rien à dire …. 7) Tu ne peux pas compter ….
Je viens de manger un piment, ça emporte la bouche. Cela veut dire
La dernière saison de l'année, l'automne, la fin de l'automne s'appelle
Le suffixe -ée peut indiquer 1) des noms à sens péjoratif 2) le résultat d'une action 3) un contenu 4) un ensemble 5) une action 6) une durée 7) une personne accomplissant une action
Le torrent d'éloquence. Ce procédé stylistique s’appelle
Le verbe brouiller signifie 1) Cette intervention ne fit que brouiller les idées. 2) Un malentendu l’a brouillé avec son collègue. 3) Il veut brouiller les cartes pour que personne ne sache la vérité. a) fâcher b) rendre volontairement confuse la situation c) troubler d) y mettre la confusion
Le verbe brouiller signifie 1) Elle a cassé les œufs sur un plat et les a brouillés. 2) Quelqu’un a brouillé ces fiches. 3) Le lièvre brouille sa piste. 4) Certains prétendent que le changement de lune brouille le temps. a) battre b) embrouiller c) faire perdre sa fraîcheur d) mêler, bouleverser e) troubler
Le verbe éclater signifie 1) Ma patience est à bout: il faut que j’éclate. 2) La révolution de 1830 éclata aussitôt après la publication des ordonnances de juillet. 3) Les lumières du feu d’artifice éclataient dans la nuit. 4) Enfin, la vérité éclata aux yeux de tous. a) briller, étinceler, rutiler b) se débonder, exploser c) se diviser d) se manifester e) se produire tout à coup
Le verbe enlever signifie 1) L’aigle enlève sa proie dans ses serres. 2) Le repas fini, on enlève la nappe. 3) Je lui ai enlevé tous les atouts. 4) Après avoir pelé une pomme, on enlève les pépins. 5) La benzine enlève les taches de graisse. a) arracher, rafler, souffler b) détacher, nettoyer c) extraire, extirper, ôter d) retirer e) soulever f) voler
Le verbe gronder signifie 1) Émettre un bruit sourd, une sorte de grondement. 2) Manifester son mécontentement par de sourdes protestations. 3) Pousser son cri en parlant du cochon, de l’ours, du sanglier. 4) Produire un bruit sourd, grave et terrible. 5) Réprimander (un enfant). 6) Réprimander amicalement.
Le verbe rapprocher signifie 1) Le photographe éloignait son appareil, puis le rapprochait. 2) Se trouvant trop loin de la table, il rapprocha sa chaise. 3) Cette longue-vue rapproche considérablement les objets. 4) Chaque jour qui passe nous rapproche de l’examen. 5) Une tentative de conciliation n’a pu rapprocher les deux adversaires. 6) On peut rapprocher ces deux faits. a) approcher de nouveau b) comparer, trouver des ressemblances c) diviser, séparer d) faire paraître plus proche e) placer plus près f) porter vers qch, dans le temps g) raccomoder, réconcilier
Le verbe remuer signifie 1) La cuisinière remue la sauce. 2) Il ne peut remuer seul la lourde armoire. 3) Son éloquence remuait les foules. 4) Sa dernière dent de lait est prête à tomber: elle remue. 5) Cet enfant remue constamment. a) battre, fouetter, tourner b) bouger, branler c) bouger, s’agiter d) déplacer, mouvoir e) rester immobile f) troubler, bouleverser, enflammer
Le verbe se livrer signifie 1) Vercingétorix se livra à César. 2) Cet homme se livre à la boisson. 3) Les grandes compagnies se livraient au pillage. 4) Il est méfiant et ne se livre pas. 5) De terribles combats se livrèrent autour de Verdun. a) avoir lieu b) commettre des actes (de) c) confier à qn ses secrets, ses pensées d) laisser passer e) s’adonner f) se rendre
Le verbe verser signifie 1) Cette pluie d’orage a versé les blés. 2) L’infirmière versa la potion dans la tisane du malade. 3) Les participants ont versé chacun cent francs. 4) Il verse dans le mysticisme. a) cotiser b) glisser c) renverser d) se renverser e) transvaser, transvider
Le verbe «rendre» signifie 1) Ce blé rend beaucoup de farine. 2) La cour d’assises a rendu son jugement. 3) Le petit a encore rendu, il faut appeler un médecin. 4) Les travaux d'irrigation ont rendu fertile une partie du désert. a) émettre b) faire devenir c) produire, donner d) prononcer e) vomir, rejeter, régurgiter
Le verbe «tenir» signifie 1) J’essayais de tenir mon sérieux. 2) Il a tenu son engagement. 3) Il se défend d’avoir tenu de tels propos. 4) On peut tenir cette nouvelle pour vraie. 5) Le couvercle tient à la boîte par deux charnières. a) adhérer, être assujeti b) conserver c) dire, proférer d) estimer e) interpréter f) respecter
Le verbe «tenir» signifie 1) Ma maison tient à la sienne. 2) Il tient à son projet. 3) Ce grincement tient à un défaut de graissage. 4) Elle tient de sa mère. 5) La majorité de l’opinion tient pour lui. a) approuver, soutenir b) être contigu, attenant; jouxter c) être fermement attaché d) être fixé solidement e) provenir, résulter f) ressembler
Le verbe «tenir» signifie 1) Ma voiture tient la route. 2) Cette bouteille tient un litre. 3) Le manège forain tient toute la largeur de la place. 4) Il tient une mercerie. 5) Il tient brillamment son rôle. a) conserver une bonne stabilité et une bonne direction b) contenir c) gérer d) interpréter, remplir e) occuper un espace f) s’occuper régulièrement
Les antonymes du verbe obliger sont 1) Une panne de voiture l’oblige de rentrer à pied. 2) Le fait d’avoir signé une convention vous oblige. 3) En me prêtant ce livre, vous m’obligeriez. a) affranchir, libérer b) aider, secourir c) dispenser de, empêcher de d) gêner, nuire
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) à part moi 2) pour ma part 3) de part en part 4) de la part de a) séparément b) venant de c) complètement d) en ce qui me concerne e) en moi-même
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) avoir garde de 2) être sur ses gardes 3) mettre en garde qn a) Attirer son attention sur ce qui pourrait lui arriver de fâcheux. b) Se garder de, éviter de. c) Faire attention, se méfier, être toujours prêt à faire face au danger. d) Prendre la position de la défense.
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) être à la retraite 2) mettre à la retraite 3) prendre sa retraite a) выйти в отставку b) быть на пенсии c) уволить в отставку d) получать пенсию
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) Ne rien faire. 2) Cesser d’être intransigeant. 3) Aider qn discrètement. 4) Manger très vite, sans s’installer. a) Donner un coup de pouce. b) Sur le pouce. c) Ne pas reculer d’un pouce. d) Tourner les pouces. e) Mettre les pouces.
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) une méchante affaire 2) une méchante demeure 3) une méchante humeur 4) un chien méchant a) capable de mordre, de faire du mal b) qui semble devoir tourner mal, avoir des suites fâcheuses c) en mauvais état d) mauvaise, désagréable e) porté à faire le mal
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) Veiller le malade. 2) Veiller sur le malade. 3) Veiller au rôti. 4) Veiller à ce que les enfants se couchent tôt. a) Prendre soin de lui continuellement, pour qu’il ne lui arrive rien de fâcheux. b) Faire attention à. c) Faire qu’il en soit ainsi. d) Prolonger le temps où l’on reste sans dormir. e) Rester auprès de lui sans dormir, en l’observant.
Les mots qui suivent signifient: 1) pécule m 2) bas m de laine 3) économie f 4) épargne f a) Gestion où l’on évite toute dépense inutile. b) Le fait de dépenser moins que ce qu’on gagne. c) Petit récipient percé d’une fente par où on introduit les pièces de monnaie. d) Argent économisé, petite épargne. e) Somme d’argent économisée peu à peu.
L’adjectif heureux ne peut pas signifier 1) Sans souci. 2) Content, ravi. 3) Malchanceux. 4) Bon. 5) Déplaisant. 6) Gai, joyeux, optimiste. 7) Bien trouvé, original.
On peut employé le verbe révoquer dans 1) Le ministre de l’intérieur peut … un maire. 2) Les premières feuilles qui tombent … la rentrée. 3) Les spirites prétendent … les esprits. 4) Louis XIV … l’édit de Nantes. 5) Pour excuser son absence à la réunion, il a … un deuil récent. 6) S’étant revus après une longue séparation les amis ont … le passé.
On peut employer le verbe évoquer dans 1) Abandonnée, elle se mit à … dieu. 2) Dans son plaidoyer il … des témoignages multiples. 3) Il a … ses vacances d’autrefois. 4) Il fut … car il s’est avéré qu’il se livrait à des affaires louches. 5) L’affaire a été … à la cour d’appel de Rennes.
On peut employer le verbe se couper dans 1) Depuis cet incident, je … les ponts avec cette famille. 2) En essayant de réparer son moteur il … la main. 3) Il … par la rue du temple pour arriver à la place de la république. 4) Il ne pouvait plus continuer, l’émotion lui … la parole. 5) Il … au doigt. 6) Je lui … l’herbe sous les pieds, il ne pourra plus nous nuire. 7) Je n’ai pas eu le temps de terminer cet article, je ne peux pas … en quatre.
On peut ouvrir 1) Le robinet. 2) Un monument. 3) Un compte. 4) Les hostilités. 5) L’accès. 6) Une découverte.
Rapprocher les idées 1) bruire 2) clapoter 3) claquer 4) cliqueter a) Produire un bruit léger et répété en heurtant un obstacle (galets, rive, etc.). b) Produire un bruit sec et retentissant. c) Produire un son léger et confus. d) Produire une suite de bruits métalliques en s’entrechoquant. e) Produire une suite de petits bruits secs.
Rapprocher les idées 1) craquer 2) crépiter 3) crisser 4) ronfler a) Produire un bruit léger qui tient à la fois du craquement et du grincement. b) Produire un bruit sec en se rompant et en s’écrasant. c) Produire un bruit sourd et continu. d) Produire une suite de bruits métalliques en s’entrechoquant. e) Produire une suite de petits bruits secs.
Rapprochez les idées 1) à volonté 2) avoir le cœur gros 3) de tout son cœur 4) en son for intérieur a) avec courage et enthousiasme b) en aussi grande quantité qu’on le désire c) en soi-même, devant le tribunal de sa conscience d) éprouver du chagrin e) sans réserve, avec la plus grande sincérité
Rapprochez les idées 1) bleu marine 2) framboise 3) lie de vin 4) pervenche a) le bleu foncé b) le bleu-mauve c) le rouge vineux d) nacré e) rose violacé
Rapprochez les idées 1) bleu turquoise 2) bleu ciel 3) gris souris a) azur b) bleu clair opaque c) entre le bleu et le gris d) gris clair
Rapprochez les idées 1) bosselé 2) duveteux 3) gluant 4) moelleux 5) onctueux 6) rêche 7) rugueux a) клейкий b) маслянистый c) мягкий d) пушистый e) сырой f) шероховатый g) шершавый h) шишковатый
Rapprochez les idées 1) café au lait 2) chocolat 3) marron 4) paille a) le brun clair b) le jaune clair brillant c) le marron foncé d) le roux clair e) le roux foncé
Rapprochez les idées 1) Couper la parole. 2) Couper le souffle. 3) Couper les ponts. 4) Couper les vivres. 5) Couper l'herbe sous les pieds à qn. a) Cesser d'entretenir qn, de lui donner de l'argent. b) Devancer qn et obtenir ce qu'il voulait obtenir lui-même. c) Empêcher qn de parler en parlant soi-même. d) Étonner qn au plus haut point. e) Faire disparaître, supprimer. f) Rompre les relations.
Rapprochez les idées 1) en aucune façon 2) de toute façon 3) de façon ou d’autre 4) d’une façon générale 5) de façon à 6) sans plus de façon a) никоим образом b) таким образом, чтобы c) шутки ради d) вообще говоря e) без обиняков f) так или иначе g) во всяком случае
Rapprochez les idées 1) en très grand nombre 2) à rebours 3) en cachette a) à contresens b) à l’évidence c) à la dérobée d) en masse
Rapprochez les idées 1) en venir aux mains 2) faire main basse 3) avoir la main rompue à qch 4) mettre la main à l’œuvre 5) mettre la dernière main au travail a) закончить работу b) расправляться, жестоко обращаться; завладеть c) мастерски d) набить руку на чем-либо e) приняться за дело f) сцепиться, подраться
Rapprochez les idées 1) Entrer chez qn contre sa volonté. 2) S’adresser à la personne qui peut satisfaire la demande présentée. 3) Se donner bien de la peine pour démontrer ce qui est très clair. a) Enfoncer une porte ouverte. b) Forcer la porte. c) Frapper à la bonne porte. d) Frapper à la porte de qn.
Rapprochez les idées 1) flasque 2) granuleux 3) lisse 4) ondulé 5) datiné 6) velouté 7) visqueux a) атласный b) бархатистый c) волнистый d) вязкий e) гладкий f) дряблый g) зернистый h) клейкий
Rapprochez les idées 1) il n’y a pas un chat 2) la cheville ouvrière de l’association 3) le boute-en-train 4) se donner corps et âme 5) une âme sœur a) Personne active et compétente grâce à laquelle l’association vit et prospère. b) Il n’y a pas âme qui vive. c) Une personne qui met les autres en joie, les amuse, les fait rire. d) Totalement, sans réserve. e) Une personne dont les goûts et les sentiments sont identiques à ceux d’une personne de sexe opposé. f) une personne qui s’émeut facilement à la manifestation de beaux sentiments ou devant la misère humaine.
Rapprochez les idées 1) Infirmité des personnes qui sont privées de vue. 2) Anomalie de la vision, empêchant de voir nettement les objets placés à moins de 40 centimètres de l’œil. 3) État de celui qui ne voit pas la réalité telle qu’elle est, qui ne peut discerner le vrai du faux. 4) Infirmité des yeux qui empêche de voir net de loin. 5) Le sens qui nous permet de voir. a) aveuglement b) cécité c) clairvoyance d) myopie e) presbytie f) vue
Rapprochez les idées 1) mettre la main sur 2) prendre la main dans le sac 3) de main de maître 4) de longue main a) мастерски b) отыскать что-либо; взять, присвоить себе; задержать, арестовать кого-либо c) приняться за дело d) издавна f) взять, поймать с поличным; схватить за руку
Rapprochez les idées 1) parler 2) chanter 3) voler 4) voir a) bas b) net c) juste d) clair e) ferme
Rapprochez les idées 1) rose bonbon 2) rose saumon 3) mauve a) entre le rose et le rouge b) rose tendre c) rose vif d) violet un peu rose
Rapprochez les idées 1) travailler 2) chanter 3) refuser 4) frapper a) faux b) ferme c) juste d) clair e) net
Une probité vigoureuse; un robuste courage. Les épithètes mis en italique sont
Usage, ça veut dire… rapprochez les idées 1) J’ignore quel est l’usage de ce produit. 2) Le blessé a perdu l’usage du bras droit. 3) Vous lui devez une visite de remerciements: c’est l’usage. a) l’emploi, l’utilisation b) la coutume, l’habitude c) la faculté de s’énervir d) la jouissance
«Bien avant le jour, j’entendais l’homme entrer dans l'écurie, atteler sa charrette et partir pour Corbeil». C’est
«Cette autorité coupante qu’il tient de moi». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Elle avait des loisirs, bien que son inexpérience en gachât beaucoup». Le verbe mis en italique est
«Il avait pris le dernier train pour les mêmes raisons que moi». C’est
«Il devina le parti qu’on pouvait tirer d’une créature femelle taillée en Hercule, plantée sur ses pieds comme un chêne de soixante ans sur ses racines». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Juste» signifie 1) Il est puni parce qu’il s’est mal conduit: c’est juste. 2) Un arbitre doit être juste. 3) Votre réclamation sera admise si elle est juste. a) abusif, arbitraire b) conforme à la justice, équitable c) impartial, intègre d) légitime, justifié
«La conversation de Charles était plate comme un trottoir de rue». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Le petit pécule que j’aurai amassé, lèvera toutes les difficultés de détail.» Le verbe mis en italique est
«Mais non, ils râlent toujours, on dirait que ça les soulage». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Nanon s’était laissé mettre au cou un collier garni de pointes dont les piqûres ne la piquaient plus». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Tous l'entouraient, le fêtaient, Saccard lui-même, comme s’il ne l’eût pas encore vu». Le verbe mis en italique est
«Œil de bohémien, œil de loup, c’est un dicton espagnol qui dévoile une bonne observation. Si vous n’avez pas le temps d’aller au jardin des plantes pour étudier le regard d’un loup, considérez votre chat quand il guette un moineau». Ce procédé stylistique est
«…après avoir payé mon quart Vichy». La forme verbale en italique c’est
«Je ressemblais en effet à la Décapitée». C’est
«Вести» peut être traduit par 1) en correspondance 2) le procès-verbal 3) des notes 4) des fouilles a) rédiger b) être c) faire d) avancer e) prendre
«Вести» peut être traduit par 1) mener 2) conduire 3) gérer 4) présider a) les affaires b) par la main c) une séance d) une automobile e) un cercle
«Вести» peut être traduit par 1) un cercle 2) des leçons 3) la propagande 4) la lutte a) diriger b) faire c) mener d) gérer e) donner
«Высокий» peut être traduit par haut dans 1) au plus … degré 2) de … taille 3) front … 4) … pression 5) … tension 6) température … 7) une … distinction
«Гладкий» peut être traduit par 1) cheveux 2) débit 3) style a) plat b) facile c) coulant d) poli
«Гладкий» peut être traduit par 1) front 2) mur 3) surface 4) peau a) lisse b) coulant c) uni d) nu e) poli
«Глубокий» par rapport au noms suivants peut être traduit 1) homme m 2) antiquité f 3) étude f a) avancé, -e b) approfondi, -e c) haut, -e d) de grand âge
«Глубокий» par rapport au noms suivants peut être traduit 1) nuit f 2) assiette f 3) automne m 4) ténèbres f pl. a) creux b) avancé c) épais d) profond e) grand
«Грызть» peut être traduit par 1) les ongles 2) les biscottes 3) les noix a) se ronger b) croquer c) craquer d) grignoter
«Мягкий» peut être traduit par 1) un siège 2) une viande 3) une personne a) rembourré b) sensible c) suave d) tendre
«Мягкий» peut être traduit par 1) une lumière 2) un coloris 3) un chapeau 4) un lit a) mou b) moelleux c) sensible d) suave e) doux
«Открыть» peut être traduit par 1) déboucher 2) dire 3) inaugurer 4) révéler 5) dessiller a) un secret b) un monument c) les yeux d) une bouteille e) l’accès f) la vérité
«Полный» peut être traduit par 1) les mains 2) les œuvres 3) un repos 4) un homme 5) un succès a) absolu b) complet c) fort d) plein e) potelé f) bondé
«Полный» peut être traduit par plein dans 1) au … complet 2) en … possesion de ses facultés 3) l’éclipse … 4) l’ignorance … 5) la … lune 6) le wagon est … 7) les yeux … de larmes
«Сильный» peut être traduit par 1) la sécheresse 2) le rhume 3) les craintes 4) une peur a) gras b) vif c) gros d) grand f) bleue
«Сильный» peut être traduit par gros dans 1) … chaleur 2) coup … 3) … bruit 4) … averse 5) … vent 6) homme … 7) … animosité
«Черный» peut être traduit par noir dans 1) … comme du jais 2) pain … 3) … ouvrage 4) faire la vie … à qn 5) ingratitude … 6) marché … 7) le … œil
«Чистить» peut être traduit par 1) cirer 2) brosser 3) curer a) les vêtements b) le puits c) les légumes d) les chaussures
«Чистить» peut être traduit par 1) le poisson 2) une pomme 3) les pommes de terre a) éplucher b) écailler c) cirer d) peler
«Чистый» peut être traduit par 1) le linge 2) une page 3) la conscience 4) l’or 5) une voix 6) le hasard a) clair b) net c) limpide d) propre e) pur f) fin g) blanc
«Широкий» peut être traduit par 1) des plans 2) une salle 3) un écran 4) le public 5) des masses a) grand b) large c) vaste d) spacieux e) gros f) panoramique

10. L’adjectif fertile signifie 1) La Limagne est une plaine fertile. 2) Vous avez l’imagination fertile. 3) Le voyage fut fertile en incidents. a) capable d’inventer beaucoup b) fécond c) pauvre d) riche
22. Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) prendre garde à qch 2) monter la garde 3) être de garde a) Être chargé de garder un poste, d’effectuer un certain service. b) Se garder de, éviter de faire qch. c) Se tenir en faction selon les consignes reçues. d) Faire attention afin d’éviter un danger, un désagrément ou un accident.
33. Parmi les mots ci-dessous sont antonymes 1) précis 2) farouche 3) bref 4) profond a) long b) superficiel c) familier d) pénétrant e) imprécis
Avoir un ouvrage sur un chantier
Cette blouse m’a fait de l’usage
Il fait des misères à son frère
Il faut employer le mot pointe dans 1) A la …du clocher on aperçoit une girouette. 2) Dans cet examen, toute faute grave enlève deux …. 3) Dans sa question on sentait une … de malice et il s’est senti gêné. 4) Elle est si ridicule avec son chapeau en …. 5) Elle se dresse sur la … des pieds pour voir. 6) Il lançait des … à ses collègues. 7) Il y avait un phare à la … de la presqu’île.
Il faut employer le verbe perdre dans les phrases 1) C’est un mauvais guide: il a failli nous …. 2) Ces nouvelles contradictions … les esprits. 3) Cet employé risque de … sa place. 4) De mauvaises fréquentations ont … ce jeune homme. 5) Dès le troisième round, il … avantage. 6) Il a … une bonne occasion d’agir. 7) Le coupable a essayé d’… les recherches de la police.
Il faut mettre au-dessous dans 1) Ce livre est … de toute critique. 2) Il est … de tout. 3) Il n’y a personne …. 4) La clôture était trop haute, j’ai réussi à passer …. 5) La ville est … de la montagne. 6) Les femmes ne peuvent se marier … de quinze ans. 7) Regardez cette pierre, il y a sans doute des fourmis ….
Il faut mettre le pronom soi dans 1) Chacun avait quelque argent sur … . 2) Chacun de nous avait quelque argent sur … 3) Il accomplit son éternelle promenade en tenant droit devant… sa main bandée de blanc. 4) La mère, plantée sur la première marche du perron regardait droit devant … . 5) Nul n’est prophète chez … . 6) Paul ne pensait qu’à … . 7) Plus on a voyagé et plus on se convainc que l’on n’est bien que chez … .
L'obscure clarté. L’épithète en italique est
Le verbe enlever signifie 1) Le marchant qui a acheté la récolte, l’enlèvera demain. 2) Des bandits avaient enlevé l’enfant. 3) Un mal inconnu enleva le bébé en trois jours. 4) Les assaillants enlevèrent le bastion. 5) Sa péroraison a enlevé l’auditoire. a) emporter b) exalter c) ravir, faire mourir d) s’emparer e) soulever f) voler, kidnapper
Le style soutenu, c’est
Le verbe friser signifie 1) Son coiffeur la frisera. 2) L’auto a frisé un pylône. 3) Sa réponse frise l’insolence. 4) Elle frise la quarantaine. 5) Les cheveux de certaines personnes frisent naturellement. a) approcher de b) boucler, onduler c) causer une déception d) côtoyer e) effleurer, frôler, raser f) faire des boucles
Le verbe loger signifie 1) A Paris, il logeait chez un parent. 2) Un voisin a logé provisoirement la famille sinistrée. 3) Ce vigneron logera facilement tout le vin nouveau. 4) Le bon tireur loge ses balles au centre de la cible. a) caser b) demeurer, résider c) entrer en loge d) faire pénétrer e) héberger
Le verbe glacer signifie 1) Le vend du nord glace les oreilles. 2) Son abord glace les visiteurs. 3) Un tel spectacle glace d’horreur. a) figer, paralyser b) geler, transir c) pétrifier, stupéfier, clouer sur place d) réchauffer, brûler
Le verbe se brouiller signifie 1) Le ciel se brouille. 2) Tout se brouille dans sa mémoire. 3) Ils se sont brouillés. a) cesser d’entretenir de bons rapports b) se confondre c) se couvrir de nuages d) se réconcilier
Le verbe s’entendre signifie 1) Le bruit de la cascade s’entend de loin. 2) Quand je dis que tout va bien, je m’entends. 3) Ses camarades se sont entendus pour le mystifier. 4) Ils s’entendent bien. a) être audible b) préciser ce qu’on pense c) se comprendre d) se mettre d’accord e) sympathiser
Le contraire du mot avance est retard dans 1) Cet élève a une avance d’un an sur ses camarades. 2) Je suis arrivé avec une avance de 10 minutes. 3) Le vainqueur de la course avait 10 mètres d’avance sur le second. 4) Plusieurs ouvriers ont demandé une avance à leur employeur. 5) Son nouveau voisin lui fait des avances.
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) prêter main-forte 2) prêter la main 3) prêter l’oreille 4) prêter serment a) aider à sortir d’une situation difficile b) aider, se faire le complice c) donner pour un certain temps d) écouter, se faire attentif f) jurer solennellement de dire la vérité
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) toucher sa retraite 2) battre en retraite 3) couper la retraite a) отступать b) отрезать путь к отступлению c) получить пенсию d) бить отбой
L’adjectif brillant signifie 1) C’est un élève brillant. 2) Il a fait de brillantes réponses. 3) Vous semblez jouir d’une santé brillante. a) excellent, spirituel b) florissant, prospère c) médiocre, mauvais d) remarquable, doué
Monter sur ses grands chevaux
Parmi les mots ci-dessous sont antonymes 1) fertile 2) repoussant 3) brillant 4) insensible a) terne b) aride c) sensible d) poussant e) attrayant
Rapprochez les idées 1) в полной безопасности 2) жить в полном довольстве 3) полная тарелка чего-либо 4) полная чаша 5) полное ничтожество a) au grand complet b) en sécurité c) l’abondance d) une assiette de qch e) une nullité f) vivre à son aise
Une passion terrible. Un nez infini. Les épithètes mis en italique sont
«Les moteurs d’alors ne résistant guère, une panne livra Mermoz aux Maures». Le fragment mis en italique, c’est
«Toute la ville l'enviait à M et Mme Grandet». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Ah! Qui m’aime me suive!» Le verbe mis en italique est
«C’est la seule chose qu’il reconnaisse et qui le fasse rire». Les verbes en italique sont
«Jamais elle ne serait allée ouvrir en négligé». Le verbe en italique est
«Juste» signifie 1) Il est midi juste. 2) L’argent qui reste pour terminer le voyage sera juste suffisant. 3) De quoi s’agit-il au juste? 4) Comme de juste, il réclame sa part. a) à peine b) bien entendu, naturellement c) d’une manière trop étroite d) exactement e) précis, sonnant, tapant
«Juste» signifie 1) Pour bien chanter, il faut avoir la voix juste. 2) Un musicien doit avoir l’oreille juste. 3) Sa réponse est juste. 4) Vous avez une idée juste de la situation. 5) J’ai grossi: maintenant ma veste est juste. a) capable d’apprécier exactement un intervalle musical b) étroit, étriqué c) exact d) faux, erroné e) précis f) qui ne détonne pas
«La maison pareille à toutes les maisons dans les rêves». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«La surveillante lui signifia qu’elle eût à sortir sur-le-champ de l’atelier». Le verbe mis en italique est
«Les autres fauteuils, qui s’alignaient, superbes et graves, ainsi que pour une réunion de ministres royaux». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Leur conversation, causerie dans le salon, bavardage dans l'antichambre, est comme ces cheminées qui usent vite le bois; il leur faut beaucoup de combustible, et le combustible, c’est le prochain.» Le procédé mis en italique, c’est
«L’amour libre aurait remplacé les sottes conventions du mariage». Le verbe en italique est
«Puis, un matin, roulement de tambour aux quatre coins du village! Ordre de la mairie». Ce sont
«Sa figure eût été fort admirée sur les épaules d’un grenadier de la garde». Le verbe mis en italique est
«Темный» peut être traduit par 1) la sauce 2) le cabinet 3) la nuit 4) le personnage 5) la couleur a) brun b) bistré c) foncé d) noir e) louche f) obscur
«… avant que je n’y eusse goûté». Le verbe mis en italique est
105. Le verbe éclater signifie 1) La bombe a éclaté en tombant. 2) Avril, les bourgeons éclatent. 3) Ce parti a éclaté en plusieurs tendances. 4) Un coup de tonnerre éclata. a) briller, étinceler b) exploser c) retentir, tonner d) s’ouvrir e) se diviser
26. Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) monter son ménage 2) monter sur les planches 3) monter la tête à qn 4) monter une usine 5) monter une pièce de théâtre a) acquérir les meubles et ustensiles nécessaires dans une maison b) construire c) être près de se déclarer d) exercer sur qn une action propre à le persuader d’agir d’une façon plus ou moins hostile à l’égard d’une autre personne. e) préparer pour la représentation f) se produire en public, sur une scène
67. Rapprochez les idées 1) jouer avec le danger 2) saccager, ravager un pays 3) autoriser officiellement 4) avoir très chaud 5) être irrité, en colère a) faire un feu b) mettre à feu et à sang c) jouer avec le feu d) donner le feu vert f) être tout en feu g) jeter (lancer) feu et flamme
A l’aide du suffixe -ade on peut former 1) des noms à sens dépréciatif 2) un ensemble 3) un état 4) un produit 5) une action
Ce garçon est un cas. Cela veut dire
Creux est adjectif dans 1) Au milieu du fleuve on voyait des remous, mais près du bord l’eau était pure, transparente et j’ai bu dans le creux de ma main. 2) Elle m’a invité à table en disant qu’on ne pouvait pas discuter de problèmes aussi importants le ventre creux. 3) Il a jeté un caillou dans le creux de l’arbre pour voir si quelque oiseau ne s’y était caché. 4) Il a trouvé tout de suite la cachette, il avait vraiment le nez creux. 5) J’ai dû avouer que le discours du maire m’avait paru creux. 6) J’ai un petit creux, allons au buffet. 7) Une charrette de foin s’avançait dans le chemin creux en frôlant les branches basses des arbres.
Envers n’est pas une proposition dans 1) Cette serrure est posée à l’envers, elle s’ouvre sur la gauche. 2) Depuis qu’il ne s’en occupe plus tout va à l’envers. 3) Il a mis son chandail à l’envers. 4) Il est bien disposé envers vous. 5) Les enfants ont des devoirs envers leurs parents. 6) On est obligé de corriger son travail: il fait tout à l’envers. 7) Vous avez pris mes paroles à l’envers.
Faire qch à la diable, cela veut dire
Il faut employer le mot pointe dans 1) Il a été déclaré vainqueur aux …. 2) Ils ont une technique de … ce qui leur permettra d’atteindre des résultats exceptionnels. 3) La vitesse de … de cette auto est de 200 km à l’heure. 4) Puisqu’on va à Marseille on va pousser une … jusqu’à Cassis. 5) Saupoudrez votre gâteau d’une … de cannelle avant de le servir. 6) Tout savant digne de ce nom doit être à la … du progrès dans sa spécialité. 7) Un journaliste doit être toujours à la … de l’actualité.
Il faut employer le verbe s’échanger dans les phrases suivantes 1) Il … avec sa femme un sourire. 2) Ils … bruyamment leurs impressions. 3) Ils ont … leurs anneaux. 4) Je veux … ce stylo contre un autre. 5) Les produits … contre les produits.
Il faut mettre à bas dans 1) … le dictateur! 2) Ce commerçant est …. 3) Il se laissa glisser … de l’arbre. 4) Ils ont deux enfants … âge. 5) Le réveil sonna; il sauta … du lit. 6) Montez dans la tour, je reste …. 7) On vas jeter … ces vieux taudis.
Il faut mettre à plat dans 1) Ce mot d’esprit est tombé …, personne n’a ri. 2) Cette petite fille a les pieds …, elle ne pourra jamais être danseuse. 3) En été dans les affaires c’est le calme …. 4) Il s’est mis … ventre pour continuer ses exercices respiratoires. 5) J’ai eu une journée épuisante, je suis … 6) Mon pneu est …, je dois passer chez le garagiste. 7) Puisqu’elle est grande, elle préfère les chaussures à talon .…
Il faut mettre au-dessus dans 1) Elle était montée sur un banc pour essayer de voir le défilé … la tête des gens qui se trouvait devant elle. 2) Il fait froid, mettez un chandail … votre chemise. 3) Je vais placer d’abord nos chaussures et nos manteaux, … nous allons placer nos robes d’hiver et d’été. 4) Le paragraphe … décrit la maison du héros de ce roman. 5) Les enfants … de sept ans payent place entière. 6) Les personnes … de 45 ans ne sont pas autorisées à se présenter au concours. 7) Vous avez lu … les raisons de mon refus.
Il faut mettre en arrière dans 1) Elle a oublié mes gants sur le siège … de l’auto. 2) … du cortège on apercevait deux grandes voitures noires. 3) Il marche difficilement, il reste toujours … . 4) Le ravitaillement venait difficilement … . 5) Les touristes se sont rassemblés … du paquebot. 6) Nous avons fait quelques pas … . 7) Pendant la guerre il ne voulait pas rester … et s’est engagé dans l’infanterie.
Il faut mettre la préposition à dans 1) … un franc près, la somme y est. 2) C’est pour la première fois que je le vois, je ne le connais ni … près ni … loin. 3) Il doit y avoir 2000 livres dans sa bibliothèque … peu de chose près. 4) Il est près … la quarantaine. 5) Il gagne 2000 francs, … peu de chose près. 6) Il manque l’acte de naissance; … cela près, le dossier est complet. 7) Puis-je m’approcher du tableau? Je voudrais le voir … plus près.
Il faut mettre la préposition de dans 1) Il n’est pas très intelligent, … cela près il est très sympathique. 2) Il n’y regarde pas … trop près. 3) Il se contente toujours de…-peu-près et compte sur ses collègues pour les détails. 4) Je savais toujours qu’il est près … ses sous, mais ça, c’est un comble! 5) Regardez-y … plus près avant de vous engager. 6) Surveille ta valise … près, … très près. 7) Tout le monde était reçu … un candidat près.
Il faut mettre la préposition sur dans 1) Au cinéma, les roues des voitures semblent parfois tourner … l’envers. 2) Elle a mis sa robe … l’envers. 3) Elle est pleine d’indulgence … envers ses enfants. 4) En ce moment il ne pense pas à son travail, il a la tête … l’envers. 5) En soulevant le tapis j’ai remarqué une tache … l’envers. 6) Le tableau ne paraissait pas signé, il fallait chercher la signature … l’envers. 7) Ton devoir est plein de fautes, tu as tout fait … l’envers.
Il faut mettre là-dessus dans 1) Elle a eu la bêtise de mettre un manteau … son chandail et maintenant elle étouffe. 2) Et … tout, ne lui parlez pas de cela. 3) Il lui a tendu un bout de papier en disant: «Ecrivez votre nom …». 4) J’aime beaucoup les fleurs et … tout les roses. 5) … il a interrompu son récit. 6) Je n’ai rien à dire …. 7) Tu ne peux pas compter ….
Je viens de manger un piment, ça emporte la bouche. Cela veut dire
La dernière saison de l'année, l'automne, la fin de l'automne s'appelle
Le suffixe -ée peut indiquer 1) des noms à sens péjoratif 2) le résultat d'une action 3) un contenu 4) un ensemble 5) une action 6) une durée 7) une personne accomplissant une action
Le torrent d'éloquence. Ce procédé stylistique s’appelle
Le verbe brouiller signifie 1) Cette intervention ne fit que brouiller les idées. 2) Un malentendu l’a brouillé avec son collègue. 3) Il veut brouiller les cartes pour que personne ne sache la vérité. a) fâcher b) rendre volontairement confuse la situation c) troubler d) y mettre la confusion
Le verbe brouiller signifie 1) Elle a cassé les œufs sur un plat et les a brouillés. 2) Quelqu’un a brouillé ces fiches. 3) Le lièvre brouille sa piste. 4) Certains prétendent que le changement de lune brouille le temps. a) battre b) embrouiller c) faire perdre sa fraîcheur d) mêler, bouleverser e) troubler
Le verbe éclater signifie 1) Ma patience est à bout: il faut que j’éclate. 2) La révolution de 1830 éclata aussitôt après la publication des ordonnances de juillet. 3) Les lumières du feu d’artifice éclataient dans la nuit. 4) Enfin, la vérité éclata aux yeux de tous. a) briller, étinceler, rutiler b) se débonder, exploser c) se diviser d) se manifester e) se produire tout à coup
Le verbe enlever signifie 1) L’aigle enlève sa proie dans ses serres. 2) Le repas fini, on enlève la nappe. 3) Je lui ai enlevé tous les atouts. 4) Après avoir pelé une pomme, on enlève les pépins. 5) La benzine enlève les taches de graisse. a) arracher, rafler, souffler b) détacher, nettoyer c) extraire, extirper, ôter d) retirer e) soulever f) voler
Le verbe gronder signifie 1) Émettre un bruit sourd, une sorte de grondement. 2) Manifester son mécontentement par de sourdes protestations. 3) Pousser son cri en parlant du cochon, de l’ours, du sanglier. 4) Produire un bruit sourd, grave et terrible. 5) Réprimander (un enfant). 6) Réprimander amicalement.
Le verbe rapprocher signifie 1) Le photographe éloignait son appareil, puis le rapprochait. 2) Se trouvant trop loin de la table, il rapprocha sa chaise. 3) Cette longue-vue rapproche considérablement les objets. 4) Chaque jour qui passe nous rapproche de l’examen. 5) Une tentative de conciliation n’a pu rapprocher les deux adversaires. 6) On peut rapprocher ces deux faits. a) approcher de nouveau b) comparer, trouver des ressemblances c) diviser, séparer d) faire paraître plus proche e) placer plus près f) porter vers qch, dans le temps g) raccomoder, réconcilier
Le verbe remuer signifie 1) La cuisinière remue la sauce. 2) Il ne peut remuer seul la lourde armoire. 3) Son éloquence remuait les foules. 4) Sa dernière dent de lait est prête à tomber: elle remue. 5) Cet enfant remue constamment. a) battre, fouetter, tourner b) bouger, branler c) bouger, s’agiter d) déplacer, mouvoir e) rester immobile f) troubler, bouleverser, enflammer
Le verbe se livrer signifie 1) Vercingétorix se livra à César. 2) Cet homme se livre à la boisson. 3) Les grandes compagnies se livraient au pillage. 4) Il est méfiant et ne se livre pas. 5) De terribles combats se livrèrent autour de Verdun. a) avoir lieu b) commettre des actes (de) c) confier à qn ses secrets, ses pensées d) laisser passer e) s’adonner f) se rendre
Le verbe verser signifie 1) Cette pluie d’orage a versé les blés. 2) L’infirmière versa la potion dans la tisane du malade. 3) Les participants ont versé chacun cent francs. 4) Il verse dans le mysticisme. a) cotiser b) glisser c) renverser d) se renverser e) transvaser, transvider
Le verbe «rendre» signifie 1) Ce blé rend beaucoup de farine. 2) La cour d’assises a rendu son jugement. 3) Le petit a encore rendu, il faut appeler un médecin. 4) Les travaux d'irrigation ont rendu fertile une partie du désert. a) émettre b) faire devenir c) produire, donner d) prononcer e) vomir, rejeter, régurgiter
Le verbe «tenir» signifie 1) J’essayais de tenir mon sérieux. 2) Il a tenu son engagement. 3) Il se défend d’avoir tenu de tels propos. 4) On peut tenir cette nouvelle pour vraie. 5) Le couvercle tient à la boîte par deux charnières. a) adhérer, être assujeti b) conserver c) dire, proférer d) estimer e) interpréter f) respecter
Le verbe «tenir» signifie 1) Ma maison tient à la sienne. 2) Il tient à son projet. 3) Ce grincement tient à un défaut de graissage. 4) Elle tient de sa mère. 5) La majorité de l’opinion tient pour lui. a) approuver, soutenir b) être contigu, attenant; jouxter c) être fermement attaché d) être fixé solidement e) provenir, résulter f) ressembler
Le verbe «tenir» signifie 1) Ma voiture tient la route. 2) Cette bouteille tient un litre. 3) Le manège forain tient toute la largeur de la place. 4) Il tient une mercerie. 5) Il tient brillamment son rôle. a) conserver une bonne stabilité et une bonne direction b) contenir c) gérer d) interpréter, remplir e) occuper un espace f) s’occuper régulièrement
Les antonymes du verbe obliger sont 1) Une panne de voiture l’oblige de rentrer à pied. 2) Le fait d’avoir signé une convention vous oblige. 3) En me prêtant ce livre, vous m’obligeriez. a) affranchir, libérer b) aider, secourir c) dispenser de, empêcher de d) gêner, nuire
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) à part moi 2) pour ma part 3) de part en part 4) de la part de a) séparément b) venant de c) complètement d) en ce qui me concerne e) en moi-même
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) avoir garde de 2) être sur ses gardes 3) mettre en garde qn a) Attirer son attention sur ce qui pourrait lui arriver de fâcheux. b) Se garder de, éviter de. c) Faire attention, se méfier, être toujours prêt à faire face au danger. d) Prendre la position de la défense.
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) être à la retraite 2) mettre à la retraite 3) prendre sa retraite a) выйти в отставку b) быть на пенсии c) уволить в отставку d) получать пенсию
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) Ne rien faire. 2) Cesser d’être intransigeant. 3) Aider qn discrètement. 4) Manger très vite, sans s’installer. a) Donner un coup de pouce. b) Sur le pouce. c) Ne pas reculer d’un pouce. d) Tourner les pouces. e) Mettre les pouces.
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) une méchante affaire 2) une méchante demeure 3) une méchante humeur 4) un chien méchant a) capable de mordre, de faire du mal b) qui semble devoir tourner mal, avoir des suites fâcheuses c) en mauvais état d) mauvaise, désagréable e) porté à faire le mal
Les expressions qui suivent signifient 1) Veiller le malade. 2) Veiller sur le malade. 3) Veiller au rôti. 4) Veiller à ce que les enfants se couchent tôt. a) Prendre soin de lui continuellement, pour qu’il ne lui arrive rien de fâcheux. b) Faire attention à. c) Faire qu’il en soit ainsi. d) Prolonger le temps où l’on reste sans dormir. e) Rester auprès de lui sans dormir, en l’observant.
Les mots qui suivent signifient: 1) pécule m 2) bas m de laine 3) économie f 4) épargne f a) Gestion où l’on évite toute dépense inutile. b) Le fait de dépenser moins que ce qu’on gagne. c) Petit récipient percé d’une fente par où on introduit les pièces de monnaie. d) Argent économisé, petite épargne. e) Somme d’argent économisée peu à peu.
L’adjectif heureux ne peut pas signifier 1) Sans souci. 2) Content, ravi. 3) Malchanceux. 4) Bon. 5) Déplaisant. 6) Gai, joyeux, optimiste. 7) Bien trouvé, original.
On peut employé le verbe révoquer dans 1) Le ministre de l’intérieur peut … un maire. 2) Les premières feuilles qui tombent … la rentrée. 3) Les spirites prétendent … les esprits. 4) Louis XIV … l’édit de Nantes. 5) Pour excuser son absence à la réunion, il a … un deuil récent. 6) S’étant revus après une longue séparation les amis ont … le passé.
On peut employer le verbe évoquer dans 1) Abandonnée, elle se mit à … dieu. 2) Dans son plaidoyer il … des témoignages multiples. 3) Il a … ses vacances d’autrefois. 4) Il fut … car il s’est avéré qu’il se livrait à des affaires louches. 5) L’affaire a été … à la cour d’appel de Rennes.
On peut employer le verbe se couper dans 1) Depuis cet incident, je … les ponts avec cette famille. 2) En essayant de réparer son moteur il … la main. 3) Il … par la rue du temple pour arriver à la place de la république. 4) Il ne pouvait plus continuer, l’émotion lui … la parole. 5) Il … au doigt. 6) Je lui … l’herbe sous les pieds, il ne pourra plus nous nuire. 7) Je n’ai pas eu le temps de terminer cet article, je ne peux pas … en quatre.
On peut ouvrir 1) Le robinet. 2) Un monument. 3) Un compte. 4) Les hostilités. 5) L’accès. 6) Une découverte.
Rapprocher les idées 1) bruire 2) clapoter 3) claquer 4) cliqueter a) Produire un bruit léger et répété en heurtant un obstacle (galets, rive, etc.). b) Produire un bruit sec et retentissant. c) Produire un son léger et confus. d) Produire une suite de bruits métalliques en s’entrechoquant. e) Produire une suite de petits bruits secs.
Rapprocher les idées 1) craquer 2) crépiter 3) crisser 4) ronfler a) Produire un bruit léger qui tient à la fois du craquement et du grincement. b) Produire un bruit sec en se rompant et en s’écrasant. c) Produire un bruit sourd et continu. d) Produire une suite de bruits métalliques en s’entrechoquant. e) Produire une suite de petits bruits secs.
Rapprochez les idées 1) à volonté 2) avoir le cœur gros 3) de tout son cœur 4) en son for intérieur a) avec courage et enthousiasme b) en aussi grande quantité qu’on le désire c) en soi-même, devant le tribunal de sa conscience d) éprouver du chagrin e) sans réserve, avec la plus grande sincérité
Rapprochez les idées 1) bleu marine 2) framboise 3) lie de vin 4) pervenche a) le bleu foncé b) le bleu-mauve c) le rouge vineux d) nacré e) rose violacé
Rapprochez les idées 1) bleu turquoise 2) bleu ciel 3) gris souris a) azur b) bleu clair opaque c) entre le bleu et le gris d) gris clair
Rapprochez les idées 1) bosselé 2) duveteux 3) gluant 4) moelleux 5) onctueux 6) rêche 7) rugueux a) клейкий b) маслянистый c) мягкий d) пушистый e) сырой f) шероховатый g) шершавый h) шишковатый
Rapprochez les idées 1) café au lait 2) chocolat 3) marron 4) paille a) le brun clair b) le jaune clair brillant c) le marron foncé d) le roux clair e) le roux foncé
Rapprochez les idées 1) Couper la parole. 2) Couper le souffle. 3) Couper les ponts. 4) Couper les vivres. 5) Couper l'herbe sous les pieds à qn. a) Cesser d'entretenir qn, de lui donner de l'argent. b) Devancer qn et obtenir ce qu'il voulait obtenir lui-même. c) Empêcher qn de parler en parlant soi-même. d) Étonner qn au plus haut point. e) Faire disparaître, supprimer. f) Rompre les relations.
Rapprochez les idées 1) en aucune façon 2) de toute façon 3) de façon ou d’autre 4) d’une façon générale 5) de façon à 6) sans plus de façon a) никоим образом b) таким образом, чтобы c) шутки ради d) вообще говоря e) без обиняков f) так или иначе g) во всяком случае
Rapprochez les idées 1) en très grand nombre 2) à rebours 3) en cachette a) à contresens b) à l’évidence c) à la dérobée d) en masse
Rapprochez les idées 1) en venir aux mains 2) faire main basse 3) avoir la main rompue à qch 4) mettre la main à l’œuvre 5) mettre la dernière main au travail a) закончить работу b) расправляться, жестоко обращаться; завладеть c) мастерски d) набить руку на чем-либо e) приняться за дело f) сцепиться, подраться
Rapprochez les idées 1) Entrer chez qn contre sa volonté. 2) S’adresser à la personne qui peut satisfaire la demande présentée. 3) Se donner bien de la peine pour démontrer ce qui est très clair. a) Enfoncer une porte ouverte. b) Forcer la porte. c) Frapper à la bonne porte. d) Frapper à la porte de qn.
Rapprochez les idées 1) flasque 2) granuleux 3) lisse 4) ondulé 5) datiné 6) velouté 7) visqueux a) атласный b) бархатистый c) волнистый d) вязкий e) гладкий f) дряблый g) зернистый h) клейкий
Rapprochez les idées 1) il n’y a pas un chat 2) la cheville ouvrière de l’association 3) le boute-en-train 4) se donner corps et âme 5) une âme sœur a) Personne active et compétente grâce à laquelle l’association vit et prospère. b) Il n’y a pas âme qui vive. c) Une personne qui met les autres en joie, les amuse, les fait rire. d) Totalement, sans réserve. e) Une personne dont les goûts et les sentiments sont identiques à ceux d’une personne de sexe opposé. f) une personne qui s’émeut facilement à la manifestation de beaux sentiments ou devant la misère humaine.
Rapprochez les idées 1) Infirmité des personnes qui sont privées de vue. 2) Anomalie de la vision, empêchant de voir nettement les objets placés à moins de 40 centimètres de l’œil. 3) État de celui qui ne voit pas la réalité telle qu’elle est, qui ne peut discerner le vrai du faux. 4) Infirmité des yeux qui empêche de voir net de loin. 5) Le sens qui nous permet de voir. a) aveuglement b) cécité c) clairvoyance d) myopie e) presbytie f) vue
Rapprochez les idées 1) mettre la main sur 2) prendre la main dans le sac 3) de main de maître 4) de longue main a) мастерски b) отыскать что-либо; взять, присвоить себе; задержать, арестовать кого-либо c) приняться за дело d) издавна f) взять, поймать с поличным; схватить за руку
Rapprochez les idées 1) parler 2) chanter 3) voler 4) voir a) bas b) net c) juste d) clair e) ferme
Rapprochez les idées 1) rose bonbon 2) rose saumon 3) mauve a) entre le rose et le rouge b) rose tendre c) rose vif d) violet un peu rose
Rapprochez les idées 1) travailler 2) chanter 3) refuser 4) frapper a) faux b) ferme c) juste d) clair e) net
Une probité vigoureuse; un robuste courage. Les épithètes mis en italique sont
Usage, ça veut dire… rapprochez les idées 1) J’ignore quel est l’usage de ce produit. 2) Le blessé a perdu l’usage du bras droit. 3) Vous lui devez une visite de remerciements: c’est l’usage. a) l’emploi, l’utilisation b) la coutume, l’habitude c) la faculté de s’énervir d) la jouissance
«Bien avant le jour, j’entendais l’homme entrer dans l'écurie, atteler sa charrette et partir pour Corbeil». C’est
«Cette autorité coupante qu’il tient de moi». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Elle avait des loisirs, bien que son inexpérience en gachât beaucoup». Le verbe mis en italique est
«Il avait pris le dernier train pour les mêmes raisons que moi». C’est
«Il devina le parti qu’on pouvait tirer d’une créature femelle taillée en Hercule, plantée sur ses pieds comme un chêne de soixante ans sur ses racines». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Juste» signifie 1) Il est puni parce qu’il s’est mal conduit: c’est juste. 2) Un arbitre doit être juste. 3) Votre réclamation sera admise si elle est juste. a) abusif, arbitraire b) conforme à la justice, équitable c) impartial, intègre d) légitime, justifié
«La conversation de Charles était plate comme un trottoir de rue». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Le petit pécule que j’aurai amassé, lèvera toutes les difficultés de détail.» Le verbe mis en italique est
«Mais non, ils râlent toujours, on dirait que ça les soulage». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Nanon s’était laissé mettre au cou un collier garni de pointes dont les piqûres ne la piquaient plus». Le procédé stylistique mis en italique, c’est
«Tous l'entouraient, le fêtaient, Saccard lui-même, comme s’il ne l’eût pas encore vu». Le verbe mis en italique est
«Œil de bohémien, œil de loup, c’est un dicton espagnol qui dévoile une bonne observation. Si vous n’avez pas le temps d’aller au jardin des plantes pour étudier le regard d’un loup, considérez votre chat quand il guette un moineau». Ce procédé stylistique est
«…après avoir payé mon quart Vichy». La forme verbale en italique c’est
«Je ressemblais en effet à la Décapitée». C’est
«Вести» peut être traduit par 1) en correspondance 2) le procès-verbal 3) des notes 4) des fouilles a) rédiger b) être c) faire d) avancer e) prendre
«Вести» peut être traduit par 1) mener 2) conduire 3) gérer 4) présider a) les affaires b) par la main c) une séance d) une automobile e) un cercle
«Вести» peut être traduit par 1) un cercle 2) des leçons 3) la propagande 4) la lutte a) diriger b) faire c) mener d) gérer e) donner
«Высокий» peut être traduit par haut dans 1) au plus … degré 2) de … taille 3) front … 4) … pression 5) … tension 6) température … 7) une … distinction
«Гладкий» peut être traduit par 1) cheveux 2) débit 3) style a) plat b) facile c) coulant d) poli
«Гладкий» peut être traduit par 1) front 2) mur 3) surface 4) peau a) lisse b) coulant c) uni d) nu e) poli
«Глубокий» par rapport au noms suivants peut être traduit 1) homme m 2) antiquité f 3) étude f a) avancé, -e b) approfondi, -e c) haut, -e d) de grand âge
«Глубокий» par rapport au noms suivants peut être traduit 1) nuit f 2) assiette f 3) automne m 4) ténèbres f pl. a) creux b) avancé c) épais d) profond e) grand
«Грызть» peut être traduit par 1) les ongles 2) les biscottes 3) les noix a) se ronger b) croquer c) craquer d) grignoter
«Мягкий» peut être traduit par 1) un siège 2) une viande 3) une personne a) rembourré b) sensible c) suave d) tendre
«Мягкий» peut être traduit par 1) une lumière 2) un coloris 3) un chapeau 4) un lit a) mou b) moelleux c) sensible d) suave e) doux
«Открыть» peut être traduit par 1) déboucher 2) dire 3) inaugurer 4) révéler 5) dessiller a) un secret b) un monument c) les yeux d) une bouteille e) l’accès f) la vérité
«Полный» peut être traduit par 1) les mains 2) les œuvres 3) un repos 4) un homme 5) un succès a) absolu b) complet c) fort d) plein e) potelé f) bondé
«Полный» peut être traduit par plein dans 1) au … complet 2) en … possesion de ses facultés 3) l’éclipse … 4) l’ignorance … 5) la … lune 6) le wagon est … 7) les yeux … de larmes
«Сильный» peut être traduit par 1) la sécheresse 2) le rhume 3) les craintes 4) une peur a) gras b) vif c) gros d) grand f) bleue
«Сильный» peut être traduit par gros dans 1) … chaleur 2) coup … 3) … bruit 4) … averse 5) … vent 6) homme … 7) … animosité
«Черный» peut être traduit par noir dans 1) … comme du jais 2) pain … 3) … ouvrage 4) faire la vie … à qn 5) ingratitude … 6) marché … 7) le … œil
«Чистить» peut être traduit par 1) cirer 2) brosser 3) curer a) les vêtements b) le puits c) les légumes d) les chaussures
«Чистить» peut être traduit par 1) le poisson 2) une pomme 3) les pommes de terre a) éplucher b) écailler c) cirer d) peler
«Чистый» peut être traduit par 1) le linge 2) une page 3) la conscience 4) l’or 5) une voix 6) le hasard a) clair b) net c) limpide d) propre e) pur f) fin g) blanc
«Широкий» peut être traduit par 1) des plans 2) une salle 3) un écran 4) le public 5) des masses a) grand b) large c) vaste d) spacieux e) gros f) panoramique

Bestimmen Sie den Hauptgedanken des Textes! Die Vereinigten Staaten spielen eine wichtige Rolle. Sie geben der westlichen Allianz politisches und militärisches Gewicht, stellen sie gegenüber jeder externen Bedrohung immun so groß ist die heutige Überlegenheit der US-Militärtechnik und der amerikanischen Streitkräfte gegenüber allen denkbaren Rivalen.
Betiteln Sie den Text! Zwei Millionen Jugendliche aus unterschiedlichen Kulturen und Nationen beteten und beichteten, jauchzten und jubelten Papst Johannes Paul II. auf dem 15. Weltjugendtag zu. Sechs Tage lang war Rom Treffpunkt der internationalen Jugend. Die Bilder gingen um die Welt. Auf der einen Seite der kranke greise Pontifex, nun mehr am Ende seines Lebens stehend; und auf der anderen Seite die begeisterten Vertreter der Zukunft.
Definieren Sie das Handeln Kohls in der Vergangenheit! Man muß bei Kohl zwischen seinem Handeln in der Vergangenheit und seinem heutigen Verhalten unterscheiden.
Finden Sie die Überschrift für den Text! Man hat sich dafür ausgesprochen, Helmut Kohl auf der zentralen Feier zum zehnten Jahrestag der deutschen Einheit in Dresden sprechen zu lassen. Zugleich ging man jedoch auf Distanz zum früheren Kanzler und Parteivorsitzenden und erklärte, die Zukunft der Union werde eine ohne Kohl sein.
Finden Sie den Hauptgedanken! Die Mehrzahl der Jugend weltweit sehnt sich nach Werten, Idealen und einen moralischen Halt, den sie von Politikern und Parteien, Eltern und Schulen offenbar nicht oder nur unzureichend bekommt. Der Papst, dieser frühere Philosophieprofessor aus Krakau, vermochte es, den Jungen und Mädchen bei ihrer Suche nach dem Sinn zu helfen und einige der Grundlagen des menschlichen Zusammenlebens zu vermitteln, die im Christentum verankert sind.
Lesen Sie den Text (задание 8) und beantworten Sie die Frage: Wie wird die Reform von der Regierung bezeichnet?
Lesen Sie den Text und antworten Sie auf die Frage Wie wird die CDU genannt? Gleichzeitig müssen wir den jungen Frauen endlich sagen, daß wir ihnen nicht einen Weg "Ausbildung - Kurzberuf - Familie - Ende" vorschreiben wollen, sondern den Rahmen für viele gleichberechtigte Wege schaffen wollen. Erziehungsgehalt, Tagesmütter, Kindergärten, Schulen mit festen Öffnungszeiten, freiwillige Ganztagsschulen, Qualifikationsangebote in der Erziehungsphase, bevorzugte Einstellung von Menschen mit Erfahrung nach der Familienphase; das alles sind Facetten, die zeigen können, daß die CDU wirklich die Partei der Familie ist.
Lesen Sie den Text und definieren Sie den Begriff der Papst! Dabei sind dem Papst und der römischen Kurie in den letzten Jahren spektakuläre Fehler unterlaufen. Diese würfen, so sagen selbst führende Prälaten des Vatikans "einen Schatten auf die 20 Jahre des Pontifikats Johannes Pauls II.
Lesen Sie den Text und definieren Sie den Begriff Kanzlerwahlverein! Die CDU war in der Anfangszeit ein "Kanzlerwahlverein", der mit wenigen Mitgliedern auskam. Sie wurde unter Helmut Kohl zur großen Mitgliederpartei, und sie wird sich in den nächsten 20 Jahren zu einem Katalysator unterschiedlicher Formen gesellschaftlichen Engagements weiterentwickeln müssen.
Nennen Sie das Synonym zum Wort Überschrift!
Um welche Partei geht es im Text? Die Wahl am 27. September 1998 hat die ganze Union verloren. Das Abschieben der Verantwortung auf Helmut Kohl ist bequem, aber falsch. Diese Erkenntnis ist wichtig, denn nur sie bewahrt uns davor, zu glauben, durch das Auswechseln von Personen sei unsere Mehrheitsfähigkeit wiederzustellen.
Um welches Ziel der CDU geht es im Text? Oppositionsparteien werden mit ihren Programmen nur gehört, wenn die Regierung an Ansehen verliert. Dieser Ansehensverlust muß durch die Opposition deutlich gemacht und dadurch beschleunigt werden. Unser Ziel lautet: Rückgewinnung einer bürgerlichen Mehrheit in vier Jahren.
Von welchem Politiker ist die Rede im Text? Er verspricht Rechtsstaat, Steuergerechtigkeit, faire Chancen für westliche Investoren und neue Abrüstungs-Verträge, mehr Demokratie und Marktwirtschaft nach der Stagnation der letzten Jelzin-Jahre.
Von welcher Reform ist die Rede im Text? Am Mittwochmorgen passierte die Reform von Verteidigungsminister Rudolf Scharping das Kabinet. Eine von der christliberalen Koalition vernachlässigte Bundeswehr soll, wenn auch langsam, saniert werden.
Was bedeutet "markieren"?
В чем состоит цель чтения?
Как называется вид чтения, которое направлено на нахождение в тексте конкретной информации?
Как называется вид чтения, которое предусматривает получение общего представления о тексте?
Как называется вид чтения, которое предусматривает точное и полное понимание текста?
Как называется вид чтения, результатом которого является понимание основного содержания текста?
Какие понятия характеризуют понимание текста?
Какой характер носит восприятие слова?
Какой цели служать иллюстрации к тексту?
О чем свидетельствует понимание подтекста, замысла автора?
Чем завершается восприятие?
Что Вы понимаете под дефиницией понятия?
Что определяет умение выделять основные мысли, смысловые вехи, ключевые слова?
Что определяет умение оценить изложенные факты?
Что определяет умение понять подтекст?
Что является ведущим процессом в смысловом восприятии текста?
Что является начальным моментом чтения?
Что является результатом чтения?
Finden Sie den Satz, in dem der Hauptgedanke zum Ausdruck kommt! Einer zweiten Kategorie rechnet der Fraktionsvorsitzende der Grünen politische Entscheidungen zu, bei deren Zustandekommen die Grünen "treibende Kraft in der Koalition in Richtung auf Modernisierung und Reform" gewesen seien. Als Beispiele nannte Schlauch die Konsolidierung des Haushalts, die Steuerreform, und ebenso sieht er die Rolle seiner Partei beim Zustandekommen der Rentenreform. Allerdings zeigte er sich noch nicht zufrieden mit der öffentlichen Wahrnehmung des Anteils der Grünen bei diesen Gesetzgebungsverfahren.
Finden Sie die Überschrift für den Text! Lafontaine, der neuerdings als Berater der SPD in seinem saarländischen Landesverband fungiert, sagte, er verfolge die Entwicklung mit Sorge, denn die Sozialdemokraten würden nach Aussage von Wahlforschern eher als Wirtschaftspartei und nicht mehr als soziale Partei wahgenommen. Lafontaine beklagte einen "Kurswechsel, der auf Dauer für die SPD nicht gut ausgehen wird". Die Partei müsse die soziale Gerechtigkeit wieder in den Mittelpunkt ihrer Politik stellen.
Finden Sie im Text das Schlüsselwort! Am Mittwochabend erreichte Schröder mit seinen Ministern Werner Müller und Jürgen Trittin eine Vereinbarung mit den Bossen der deutschen Stromindustrie über den Ausstieg aus der Atomkraft.
Finden Sie im Text das Schlüsselwort! Der SPD-Vorsitzende und Bundeskanzler Gerhard Schröder lobte unterdessen die Disziplin der rotgrünen Koalition - insbesondere der SPD - in diesem Sommer. "Ich denke, alle haben erkannt, daß Erfolg und Wertschätzung der Bevölkerung auch abhängig sind von Geschlossenheit", sagte er der "Bild am Sonntag".
Lesen Sie den Text und antworten Sie auf die Frage: Was muß in den Mittelpunkt der Politik gerückt? Lafontaine, der neuerdings als Berater der SPD in seinem saarländischen Landesverband fungiert, sagte, er verfolge die Entwicklung mit Sorge, denn die Sozialdemokraten würden nach Aussage von Wahlforschern eher als Wirtschaftspartei und nicht mehr als soziale Partei wahrgenommen. Lafontaine beklagte einen "Kurswechsel, der auf Dauer für die SPD nicht gut ausgehen wird". Die Partei müsse die soziale Gerechtigkeit wieder in den Mittelpunkt ihrer Politik stellen.
Lesen Sie den Text und bestimmen, welche Organisation vor der Gründung der EG geschaffen wurde? Wer schon 1972 die gemeinsame Währung aus der Taufe hätte heben wollen, der wäre damit elendiglich gescheitert. Und ein Franzose, der schon 1950 statt des Schumanplans für eine Kohle- und Stahl-Gemeinschaft von sechs Staaten die Europäische Union von 15 Staaten vorgeschlagen hätte, mit all ihren heutigen Kompetenzen, wäre überhaupt nicht ernst genommen worden. Beifall hätte er allenfalls von Churchill erhalten; denn Churchill hatte 1947 die Schaffung der "Vereinigten Staaten von Europa" vorgeschlagen.
Lesen Sie den Text und betiteln Sie den Text! Der Bedarf an Reformen ist erheblich. Das französische Steuersystem ist unübersichtlich und ineffizient und damit auch nicht gerecht. Vor allem die Einkommensteuer, die Steuer auf Wohnraum und die der deutschen Gewerbesteuer ähnliche "taxe professionelle" müssten rasch modernisiert werden. Die von demonstrierenden Beschäftigten der Finanzverwaltung verhinderte Reform der Steuererhebung wird von der Regierung als ein sinnvolles Projekt bezeichnet, das nach Verhandlungen mit den widerstrebenden Gewerkschaften umgesetzt werden soll.
Lesen Sie den Text und betiteln Sie den Text! Der einzig mögliche Weg ist die schrittweise Reform der EU-Institutionen, der schrittweise Ausbau der Aufgaben der EU sowie die schrittweise Aufnahme weiterer Mitgliedsstaaten. Dieser Weg bleibt allerdings sehr steinig. Man darf die öffentliche Meinung der beteiligten Nationen nicht überfordern, behutsame Führung wird nötig sein, viele weitere Konferenzen, Vereinbarungen und Verträge. In diesem geduldigen Prozess sind Krisen unvermeidbar. Aber sie werden überwindbar sein, wie schon bisher viele Male. Vor allem jedoch bedarf es auch weiterhin der engen Zusammenarbeit zwischen Frankreich und Deutschland.
Lesen Sie den Text und finden Sie das Schlüsselwort! Der Präsident des Bundesamtes für Verfassungsschutz sieht eine wesentliche Ursache für die stärkere Ausprägung des Rechtsextremismus in Ostdeutschland im Fehlen einer gewachsenen demokratischen Tradition.
Lesen Sie den Text und finden Sie die Überschrift! Die weitgehend akzeptierte Deutung des Wahlergebnisses vom 27. September ist von bestechender Einfachheit: die Wähler hätten nicht die SPD gewählt, sondern in erster Linie die CDU abgewählt, um ein "neues Gesicht" zu erhalten; politische Ziele und Programmatik hätten keine Rolle gespielt - nur das Bedürfnis nach personeller Erneuerung.
Lesen Sie den Text und nennen Sie den Politiker, der die Schaffung der Vereinigten Staaten von Europa vorschlug? Wer schon 1972 die gemeinsame Währung aus der Taufe hätte heben wollen, der wäre damit elendiglich gescheitert. Und ein Franzose, der schon 1950 statt des Schumanplans für eine Kohle- und Stahl-Gemeinschaft von sechs Staaten die Europäische Union von 15 Staaten vorgeschlagen hätte, mit all ihren heutigen Kompetenzen, wäre überhaupt nicht ernst genommen worden. Beifall hätte er allenfalls von Churchill erhalten; denn Churchill hatte 1947 die Schaffung der "Vereinigten Staaten von Europa" vorgeschlagen.
Um welche zwei Gruppierungen geht es in der PDS? Berlin - Die PDS ist vier Monate nach dem Parteitag von Münster und zwei Monate vor dem in Cottbus auf der Suche nach sich selbst. Wer wird sich durchsetzen - die "Reformer", die mitgestalten wollen und Bündnisse mit der SPD suchen, oder die Systemoppositionellen, für die Kompromisse mit anderen Parteien Verrat am Sozialismus sind?
Wählen Sie für den Text eine passende Überschrift! Im Grunde gibt es die PDS zweimal. Denn die Unterschiede zwischen Ost und West sind nicht nur im Wählerzusprich gravierend. Im Osten hat die Partei rund 91 000 Mitglieder, im Westen sind es 3500. Im Osten sind zwei Drittel der Mitglieder älter als 60, im Westen zwei Drittel jünger als 40. Im Osten sterben die Mitglieder weg, im Westen treten viele wieder aus. Im Osten ist jedes zweite Mitglied eine Frau, im Westen jedes fünfte. Sozialforscherin Neu ist überzeugt: "Auf absehbare Zeit, also in den nächsten zehn, 15 Jahren, hat die PDS im Westen keine Chance, ihre Strukturen zu verbessern."
Warum wurde die FDP im Text erwähnt? Schlauch wandte sich gegen Einschätzungen, die Grünen hätten in der Koalition nicht viele ihrer Ziele durchsetzen können. Vielmehr habe seine Partei als kleiner Koalitionspartner in zwei Jahren mehr erreicht als die FDP in zwei Legislaturperioden an der Seite der CDU. Schlauch nannte als Erfolge, die ohne die Grünen nicht zustandegekommen wären, den "Einstieg in die Energiewende und das Solarzeitalter" sowie die gesetzliche Festlegung, auf die Atomstromerzeugung zu verzichten. Wer seine "fünf ökonomischen Sinne beieinander hat", werde in die Atomtechnik nicht mehr investieren.
Was bedeutet der Schlüsselbegriff?
Was bestimmt den Erfolg der Grünen? Schlauch wandte sich gegen Einschätzungen, die Grünen hätten in der Koalition nicht viele ihrer Ziele durchsetzen können. Vielmehr habe seine Partei als kleiner Koalitionspartner in zwei Jahren mehr erreicht als die FDP in zwei Legislaturperioden an der Seite der CDU. Schlauch nannte als Erfolge, die ohne die Grünen nicht zustandegekommen wären, den "Einstieg in die Energiewende und das Solarzeitalter" sowie die gesetzliche Festlegung, auf die Atomstromerzeugung zu verzichten. Wer seine "fünf ökonomischen Sinne beieinander hat", werde in die Atomtechnik nicht mehr investieren.
Welcher Staat wird im Text gepriesen? Unter amerikanischer Führung erholte sich Westeuropa von den furchtbaren Zerstörungen des Zweiten Weltkrieges und brachte seine Integration voran. Die Bundesrepublik Deutschland konnte ohne Furcht in die Reihen der westlichen Länder aufgenommen.
Wie wird das erste rot-grüne Jhar charakterisiert? Der Präsident des Hauptverbands des Deutschen Einzelhandels (HDE). Hermann Franzen, bezeichnete von allem das erste rot-grüne Jahr als katastrophal. "Die Gesetze zu den 630-Mark-Jobs, zur Scheinselbständigkeit und zur ökosteuer schadeten dere Wirtschaft sehr." Die Lohnfortzahlung im Krankheitsfall, die Ausweitung des Kündigungsschutzes und das erste Steuergesetz wertete er ebenfalls als belastend.
Wie wird der Start der Regierung charakterisiert? Der Hauptgeschäftsführer des Deutschen Industrie- und Handelstage (DIHT), Franz Schoser, sagte, die Bundesregierung habe nach einem völlig missglückten Start inzwischen Realitätssinn für die richtige Weichenstellung gezeigt. Positiv seien die Gespräche im Bündnis für Arbeit für die Tarifpolitik gewesen.

Глагол "behaupten" переводится как "утверждать, отстаивать":
Дискурс - макротема:
Для эстетической информации всего текста эпиграф имеет большое значение:
Единица семантической организации текста в денатативном аспекте - это:
Единство речевого движения развития всего произведения - ритм:
Заголовок - первый знак художественного произведения:
Заголовок бывает с ироническим смыслом:
Заголовок всегда имеет однозначную семантику:
Заголовок не имеет в тексте символизирующей функции:
Изотопию текста создает совокупность номинационных цепочек:
Лингвистические факторы лежат в основе ритмической организации текста:
Местоименные наречия и союзы - средства цепной связи:
Не существует однообъектной номинации:
Параграфы - микротемы:
Подвид параллельной связи - противопоставление:
Развернутое определение - макротема:
Ритмическая организация прозы качественно однообразна:
Семантическая организация текста - топикализация:
Существительное der Nebel переводится как:
Существительное die Kinder переводится как "ребенок":
Существительным принадлежит основная роль в образовании топиковых цепочек:
Существует разнообъектная номинация:
Текст - уникальное явление:
Тематическая структура текста однородна:
Термину "номинационная цепочка" синонимичен термин:
Топикализация происходит на базе топиковых цепочек:
Топиковые цепочки в немецком языке обозначаются:
У заголовка может быть оценочная функция:
Элементы номинационных цепочек связаны между собой:
Языковая макроструктура - абзац:

Благодаря семантическому взаимодействию происходит образное переосмысление:
В пределах внутреннего контекста слова реализуется эффект неожиданности:
Для перераспределения сем в структуре значения слова служит:
Дополнительные семы контекст создавать не может:
Каждый элемент языка в художественном тексте может иметь художественную значимость:
Композиционное членение текста не может строиться на эффекте обманутого ожидания:
На любом уровне языка можно встретить эффект обманутого ожидания:
На становление индивидуального художественного значения слова оказывает влияние вид связи:
Наиболее полно эффект обманутого ожидания реализуется в:
По вертикали словосочетания связывает семантическая общность:
Предсказуемость в речи обусловливается системным характером языка:
С другими словами в тексте слово связано только грамматической связью:
Свое прямое номинативное значение зависимый компонент не сохраняет:
Слово в тексте с другими словами связано только семантической связью:
Словосочетание Siege kaufen можно перевести , как "продавать победу":
Словосочетания могут быть связаны бессоюзной связью:
Составляющая художественной информации - глубинное приращение смысла:
Степень распространенности словосочетаний одинакова:
Стилистический контекст - контекст, способствующий увеличению многозначности:
Существительное das Gefongnis переводится, как:
Существительное der Kopf переводится, как:
Существительное die Kuh переводится, как "курица":
Существуют квалитативно-метафорические словосочетания:
Существуют квантитативно-метафорические словосочетания:
Термин "эффект обманутого ожидания" ввел:
Феномен художественной информации создается при реализации максимума контекстуальных связей:
Характеристика по действию относится к переменным признакам:
Элементы всех языковых уровней не могут взаимодействовать в стилистическом контексте:
Ядерный компонент словосочетания подвергается образному переосмыслению:
Языковые элементы приобретают значимость в контексте:

"Посредник" между человеком и обществом - коммуникация:
Заголовок соотносится с началом текста:
Идеологическое воздействие на читателя - назначение:
Коммуникативная ситуация состоит из одного фактора:
Коммуникативный фокус комментария - подзаголовок:
Концентрат общего содержания текста - тема текста:
Люди включаются в коммуникативную ситуацию, приступая к чтению текста:
Максимально полное извлечение информации из текста - аналитическое чтение:
Местоимения не входят в состав тематических слов:
Наиболее значимый компонент коммуникативной ситуации:
Научно-популярные и научные тексты одинаковы:
Образное познание и переживание мира - цель:
Общие знания участников общения - фоновые знания:
Объем текста зависит от:
Один из актов коммуникации - чтение текстов:
Одинаковые по значению лексические единицы - тематические слова:
Окончание - слабая позиция текста:
Окончания отграничивают тексты друг от друга:
Организованная совокупность предложений с единой коммуникативной задачей - текст:
Первый шаг к пониманию текста в целом - определение его темы:
Понимание текста затрудняет незнание исторических и географических реалий:
Предлоги входят в состав тематических слов:
Речевое поведение участников общения определяют социальные роли:
С подзаголовком связан последний абзац текста:
Синонимы входят в состав тематических слов:
Средство общения - это:
Текст - продукт коммуникативной деятельности:
Тексты - однородные образования:
Тема текста не может состоять из нескольких подтем:
Темой текста определяется его связность:

Bestimmen Sie den Hauptgedanken des Textes! Die Vereinigten Staaten spielen eine wichtige Rolle. Sie geben der westlichen Allianz politisches und militärisches Gewicht, stellen sie gegenüber jeder externen Bedrohung immun so groß ist die heutige Überlegenheit der US-Militärtechnik und der amerikanischen Streitkräfte gegenüber allen denkbaren Rivalen.
Betiteln Sie den Text! Zwei Millionen Jugendliche aus unterschiedlichen Kulturen und Nationen beteten und beichteten, jauchzten und jubelten Papst Johannes Paul II. auf dem 15. Weltjugendtag zu. Sechs Tage lang war Rom Treffpunkt der internationalen Jugend. Die Bilder gingen um die Welt. Auf der einen Seite der kranke greise Pontifex, nun mehr am Ende seines Lebens stehend; und auf der anderen Seite die begeisterten Vertreter der Zukunft.
Definieren Sie das Handeln Kohls in der Vergangenheit! Man muß bei Kohl zwischen seinem Handeln in der Vergangenheit und seinem heutigen Verhalten unterscheiden.
Finden Sie die Überschrift für den Text! Man hat sich dafür ausgesprochen, Helmut Kohl auf der zentralen Feier zum zehnten Jahrestag der deutschen Einheit in Dresden sprechen zu lassen. Zugleich ging man jedoch auf Distanz zum früheren Kanzler und Parteivorsitzenden und erklärte, die Zukunft der Union werde eine ohne Kohl sein.
Finden Sie den Hauptgedanken! Die Mehrzahl der Jugend weltweit sehnt sich nach Werten, Idealen und einen moralischen Halt, den sie von Politikern und Parteien, Eltern und Schulen offenbar nicht oder nur unzureichend bekommt. Der Papst, dieser frühere Philosophieprofessor aus Krakau, vermochte es, den Jungen und Mädchen bei ihrer Suche nach dem Sinn zu helfen und einige der Grundlagen des menschlichen Zusammenlebens zu vermitteln, die im Christentum verankert sind.
Lesen Sie den Text (задание 8) und beantworten Sie die Frage: Wie wird die Reform von der Regierung bezeichnet?
Lesen Sie den Text und antworten Sie auf die Frage Wie wird die CDU genannt? Gleichzeitig müssen wir den jungen Frauen endlich sagen, daß wir ihnen nicht einen Weg "Ausbildung - Kurzberuf - Familie - Ende" vorschreiben wollen, sondern den Rahmen für viele gleichberechtigte Wege schaffen wollen. Erziehungsgehalt, Tagesmütter, Kindergärten, Schulen mit festen Öffnungszeiten, freiwillige Ganztagsschulen, Qualifikationsangebote in der Erziehungsphase, bevorzugte Einstellung von Menschen mit Erfahrung nach der Familienphase; das alles sind Facetten, die zeigen können, daß die CDU wirklich die Partei der Familie ist.
Lesen Sie den Text und definieren Sie den Begriff der Papst! Dabei sind dem Papst und der römischen Kurie in den letzten Jahren spektakuläre Fehler unterlaufen. Diese würfen, so sagen selbst führende Prälaten des Vatikans "einen Schatten auf die 20 Jahre des Pontifikats Johannes Pauls II.
Lesen Sie den Text und definieren Sie den Begriff Kanzlerwahlverein! Die CDU war in der Anfangszeit ein "Kanzlerwahlverein", der mit wenigen Mitgliedern auskam. Sie wurde unter Helmut Kohl zur großen Mitgliederpartei, und sie wird sich in den nächsten 20 Jahren zu einem Katalysator unterschiedlicher Formen gesellschaftlichen Engagements weiterentwickeln müssen.
Nennen Sie das Synonym zum Wort Überschrift!
Um welche Partei geht es im Text? Die Wahl am 27. September 1998 hat die ganze Union verloren. Das Abschieben der Verantwortung auf Helmut Kohl ist bequem, aber falsch. Diese Erkenntnis ist wichtig, denn nur sie bewahrt uns davor, zu glauben, durch das Auswechseln von Personen sei unsere Mehrheitsfähigkeit wiederzustellen.
Um welches Ziel der CDU geht es im Text? Oppositionsparteien werden mit ihren Programmen nur gehört, wenn die Regierung an Ansehen verliert. Dieser Ansehensverlust muß durch die Opposition deutlich gemacht und dadurch beschleunigt werden. Unser Ziel lautet: Rückgewinnung einer bürgerlichen Mehrheit in vier Jahren.
Von welchem Politiker ist die Rede im Text? Er verspricht Rechtsstaat, Steuergerechtigkeit, faire Chancen für westliche Investoren und neue Abrüstungs-Verträge, mehr Demokratie und Marktwirtschaft nach der Stagnation der letzten Jelzin-Jahre.
Von welcher Reform ist die Rede im Text? Am Mittwochmorgen passierte die Reform von Verteidigungsminister Rudolf Scharping das Kabinet. Eine von der christliberalen Koalition vernachlässigte Bundeswehr soll, wenn auch langsam, saniert werden.
Was bedeutet "markieren"?
В чем состоит цель чтения?
Как называется вид чтения, которое направлено на нахождение в тексте конкретной информации?
Как называется вид чтения, которое предусматривает получение общего представления о тексте?
Как называется вид чтения, которое предусматривает точное и полное понимание текста?
Как называется вид чтения, результатом которого является понимание основного содержания текста?
Какие понятия характеризуют понимание текста?
Какой характер носит восприятие слова?
Какой цели служать иллюстрации к тексту?
О чем свидетельствует понимание подтекста, замысла автора?
Чем завершается восприятие?
Что Вы понимаете под дефиницией понятия?
Что определяет умение выделять основные мысли, смысловые вехи, ключевые слова?
Что определяет умение оценить изложенные факты?
Что определяет умение понять подтекст?
Что является ведущим процессом в смысловом восприятии текста?
Что является начальным моментом чтения?
Что является результатом чтения?
Finden Sie den Satz, in dem der Hauptgedanke zum Ausdruck kommt! Einer zweiten Kategorie rechnet der Fraktionsvorsitzende der Grünen politische Entscheidungen zu, bei deren Zustandekommen die Grünen "treibende Kraft in der Koalition in Richtung auf Modernisierung und Reform" gewesen seien. Als Beispiele nannte Schlauch die Konsolidierung des Haushalts, die Steuerreform, und ebenso sieht er die Rolle seiner Partei beim Zustandekommen der Rentenreform. Allerdings zeigte er sich noch nicht zufrieden mit der öffentlichen Wahrnehmung des Anteils der Grünen bei diesen Gesetzgebungsverfahren.
Finden Sie die Überschrift für den Text! Lafontaine, der neuerdings als Berater der SPD in seinem saarländischen Landesverband fungiert, sagte, er verfolge die Entwicklung mit Sorge, denn die Sozialdemokraten würden nach Aussage von Wahlforschern eher als Wirtschaftspartei und nicht mehr als soziale Partei wahgenommen. Lafontaine beklagte einen "Kurswechsel, der auf Dauer für die SPD nicht gut ausgehen wird". Die Partei müsse die soziale Gerechtigkeit wieder in den Mittelpunkt ihrer Politik stellen.
Finden Sie im Text das Schlüsselwort! Am Mittwochabend erreichte Schröder mit seinen Ministern Werner Müller und Jürgen Trittin eine Vereinbarung mit den Bossen der deutschen Stromindustrie über den Ausstieg aus der Atomkraft.
Finden Sie im Text das Schlüsselwort! Der SPD-Vorsitzende und Bundeskanzler Gerhard Schröder lobte unterdessen die Disziplin der rotgrünen Koalition - insbesondere der SPD - in diesem Sommer. "Ich denke, alle haben erkannt, daß Erfolg und Wertschätzung der Bevölkerung auch abhängig sind von Geschlossenheit", sagte er der "Bild am Sonntag".
Lesen Sie den Text und antworten Sie auf die Frage: Was muß in den Mittelpunkt der Politik gerückt? Lafontaine, der neuerdings als Berater der SPD in seinem saarländischen Landesverband fungiert, sagte, er verfolge die Entwicklung mit Sorge, denn die Sozialdemokraten würden nach Aussage von Wahlforschern eher als Wirtschaftspartei und nicht mehr als soziale Partei wahrgenommen. Lafontaine beklagte einen "Kurswechsel, der auf Dauer für die SPD nicht gut ausgehen wird". Die Partei müsse die soziale Gerechtigkeit wieder in den Mittelpunkt ihrer Politik stellen.
Lesen Sie den Text und bestimmen, welche Organisation vor der Gründung der EG geschaffen wurde? Wer schon 1972 die gemeinsame Währung aus der Taufe hätte heben wollen, der wäre damit elendiglich gescheitert. Und ein Franzose, der schon 1950 statt des Schumanplans für eine Kohle- und Stahl-Gemeinschaft von sechs Staaten die Europäische Union von 15 Staaten vorgeschlagen hätte, mit all ihren heutigen Kompetenzen, wäre überhaupt nicht ernst genommen worden. Beifall hätte er allenfalls von Churchill erhalten; denn Churchill hatte 1947 die Schaffung der "Vereinigten Staaten von Europa" vorgeschlagen.
Lesen Sie den Text und betiteln Sie den Text! Der Bedarf an Reformen ist erheblich. Das französische Steuersystem ist unübersichtlich und ineffizient und damit auch nicht gerecht. Vor allem die Einkommensteuer, die Steuer auf Wohnraum und die der deutschen Gewerbesteuer ähnliche "taxe professionelle" müssten rasch modernisiert werden. Die von demonstrierenden Beschäftigten der Finanzverwaltung verhinderte Reform der Steuererhebung wird von der Regierung als ein sinnvolles Projekt bezeichnet, das nach Verhandlungen mit den widerstrebenden Gewerkschaften umgesetzt werden soll.
Lesen Sie den Text und betiteln Sie den Text! Der einzig mögliche Weg ist die schrittweise Reform der EU-Institutionen, der schrittweise Ausbau der Aufgaben der EU sowie die schrittweise Aufnahme weiterer Mitgliedsstaaten. Dieser Weg bleibt allerdings sehr steinig. Man darf die öffentliche Meinung der beteiligten Nationen nicht überfordern, behutsame Führung wird nötig sein, viele weitere Konferenzen, Vereinbarungen und Verträge. In diesem geduldigen Prozess sind Krisen unvermeidbar. Aber sie werden überwindbar sein, wie schon bisher viele Male. Vor allem jedoch bedarf es auch weiterhin der engen Zusammenarbeit zwischen Frankreich und Deutschland.
Lesen Sie den Text und finden Sie das Schlüsselwort! Der Präsident des Bundesamtes für Verfassungsschutz sieht eine wesentliche Ursache für die stärkere Ausprägung des Rechtsextremismus in Ostdeutschland im Fehlen einer gewachsenen demokratischen Tradition.
Lesen Sie den Text und finden Sie die Überschrift! Die weitgehend akzeptierte Deutung des Wahlergebnisses vom 27. September ist von bestechender Einfachheit: die Wähler hätten nicht die SPD gewählt, sondern in erster Linie die CDU abgewählt, um ein "neues Gesicht" zu erhalten; politische Ziele und Programmatik hätten keine Rolle gespielt - nur das Bedürfnis nach personeller Erneuerung.
Lesen Sie den Text und nennen Sie den Politiker, der die Schaffung der Vereinigten Staaten von Europa vorschlug? Wer schon 1972 die gemeinsame Währung aus der Taufe hätte heben wollen, der wäre damit elendiglich gescheitert. Und ein Franzose, der schon 1950 statt des Schumanplans für eine Kohle- und Stahl-Gemeinschaft von sechs Staaten die Europäische Union von 15 Staaten vorgeschlagen hätte, mit all ihren heutigen Kompetenzen, wäre überhaupt nicht ernst genommen worden. Beifall hätte er allenfalls von Churchill erhalten; denn Churchill hatte 1947 die Schaffung der "Vereinigten Staaten von Europa" vorgeschlagen.
Um welche zwei Gruppierungen geht es in der PDS? Berlin - Die PDS ist vier Monate nach dem Parteitag von Münster und zwei Monate vor dem in Cottbus auf der Suche nach sich selbst. Wer wird sich durchsetzen - die "Reformer", die mitgestalten wollen und Bündnisse mit der SPD suchen, oder die Systemoppositionellen, für die Kompromisse mit anderen Parteien Verrat am Sozialismus sind?
Wählen Sie für den Text eine passende Überschrift! Im Grunde gibt es die PDS zweimal. Denn die Unterschiede zwischen Ost und West sind nicht nur im Wählerzusprich gravierend. Im Osten hat die Partei rund 91 000 Mitglieder, im Westen sind es 3500. Im Osten sind zwei Drittel der Mitglieder älter als 60, im Westen zwei Drittel jünger als 40. Im Osten sterben die Mitglieder weg, im Westen treten viele wieder aus. Im Osten ist jedes zweite Mitglied eine Frau, im Westen jedes fünfte. Sozialforscherin Neu ist überzeugt: "Auf absehbare Zeit, also in den nächsten zehn, 15 Jahren, hat die PDS im Westen keine Chance, ihre Strukturen zu verbessern."
Warum wurde die FDP im Text erwähnt? Schlauch wandte sich gegen Einschätzungen, die Grünen hätten in der Koalition nicht viele ihrer Ziele durchsetzen können. Vielmehr habe seine Partei als kleiner Koalitionspartner in zwei Jahren mehr erreicht als die FDP in zwei Legislaturperioden an der Seite der CDU. Schlauch nannte als Erfolge, die ohne die Grünen nicht zustandegekommen wären, den "Einstieg in die Energiewende und das Solarzeitalter" sowie die gesetzliche Festlegung, auf die Atomstromerzeugung zu verzichten. Wer seine "fünf ökonomischen Sinne beieinander hat", werde in die Atomtechnik nicht mehr investieren.
Was bedeutet der Schlüsselbegriff?
Was bestimmt den Erfolg der Grünen? Schlauch wandte sich gegen Einschätzungen, die Grünen hätten in der Koalition nicht viele ihrer Ziele durchsetzen können. Vielmehr habe seine Partei als kleiner Koalitionspartner in zwei Jahren mehr erreicht als die FDP in zwei Legislaturperioden an der Seite der CDU. Schlauch nannte als Erfolge, die ohne die Grünen nicht zustandegekommen wären, den "Einstieg in die Energiewende und das Solarzeitalter" sowie die gesetzliche Festlegung, auf die Atomstromerzeugung zu verzichten. Wer seine "fünf ökonomischen Sinne beieinander hat", werde in die Atomtechnik nicht mehr investieren.
Welcher Staat wird im Text gepriesen? Unter amerikanischer Führung erholte sich Westeuropa von den furchtbaren Zerstörungen des Zweiten Weltkrieges und brachte seine Integration voran. Die Bundesrepublik Deutschland konnte ohne Furcht in die Reihen der westlichen Länder aufgenommen.
Wie wird das erste rot-grüne Jhar charakterisiert? Der Präsident des Hauptverbands des Deutschen Einzelhandels (HDE). Hermann Franzen, bezeichnete von allem das erste rot-grüne Jahr als katastrophal. "Die Gesetze zu den 630-Mark-Jobs, zur Scheinselbständigkeit und zur ökosteuer schadeten dere Wirtschaft sehr." Die Lohnfortzahlung im Krankheitsfall, die Ausweitung des Kündigungsschutzes und das erste Steuergesetz wertete er ebenfalls als belastend.
Wie wird der Start der Regierung charakterisiert? Der Hauptgeschäftsführer des Deutschen Industrie- und Handelstage (DIHT), Franz Schoser, sagte, die Bundesregierung habe nach einem völlig missglückten Start inzwischen Realitätssinn für die richtige Weichenstellung gezeigt. Positiv seien die Gespräche im Bündnis für Arbeit für die Tarifpolitik gewesen.

Bestimmen Sie den Hauptgedanken des Textes! Die Vereinigten Staaten spielen eine wichtige Rolle. Sie geben der westlichen Allianz politisches und militärisches Gewicht, stellen sie gegenüber jeder externen Bedrohung immun so groß ist die heutige Überlegenheit der US-Militärtechnik und der amerikanischen Streitkräfte gegenüber allen denkbaren Rivalen.
Betiteln Sie den Text! Zwei Millionen Jugendliche aus unterschiedlichen Kulturen und Nationen beteten und beichteten, jauchzten und jubelten Papst Johannes Paul II. auf dem 15. Weltjugendtag zu. Sechs Tage lang war Rom Treffpunkt der internationalen Jugend. Die Bilder gingen um die Welt. Auf der einen Seite der kranke greise Pontifex, nun mehr am Ende seines Lebens stehend; und auf der anderen Seite die begeisterten Vertreter der Zukunft.
Definieren Sie das Handeln Kohls in der Vergangenheit! Man muß bei Kohl zwischen seinem Handeln in der Vergangenheit und seinem heutigen Verhalten unterscheiden.
Finden Sie die Überschrift für den Text! Man hat sich dafür ausgesprochen, Helmut Kohl auf der zentralen Feier zum zehnten Jahrestag der deutschen Einheit in Dresden sprechen zu lassen. Zugleich ging man jedoch auf Distanz zum früheren Kanzler und Parteivorsitzenden und erklärte, die Zukunft der Union werde eine ohne Kohl sein.
Finden Sie den Hauptgedanken! Die Mehrzahl der Jugend weltweit sehnt sich nach Werten, Idealen und einen moralischen Halt, den sie von Politikern und Parteien, Eltern und Schulen offenbar nicht oder nur unzureichend bekommt. Der Papst, dieser frühere Philosophieprofessor aus Krakau, vermochte es, den Jungen und Mädchen bei ihrer Suche nach dem Sinn zu helfen und einige der Grundlagen des menschlichen Zusammenlebens zu vermitteln, die im Christentum verankert sind.
Lesen Sie den Text (задание 8) und beantworten Sie die Frage: Wie wird die Reform von der Regierung bezeichnet?
Lesen Sie den Text und antworten Sie auf die Frage Wie wird die CDU genannt? Gleichzeitig müssen wir den jungen Frauen endlich sagen, daß wir ihnen nicht einen Weg "Ausbildung - Kurzberuf - Familie - Ende" vorschreiben wollen, sondern den Rahmen für viele gleichberechtigte Wege schaffen wollen. Erziehungsgehalt, Tagesmütter, Kindergärten, Schulen mit festen Öffnungszeiten, freiwillige Ganztagsschulen, Qualifikationsangebote in der Erziehungsphase, bevorzugte Einstellung von Menschen mit Erfahrung nach der Familienphase; das alles sind Facetten, die zeigen können, daß die CDU wirklich die Partei der Familie ist.
Lesen Sie den Text und definieren Sie den Begriff der Papst! Dabei sind dem Papst und der römischen Kurie in den letzten Jahren spektakuläre Fehler unterlaufen. Diese würfen, so sagen selbst führende Prälaten des Vatikans "einen Schatten auf die 20 Jahre des Pontifikats Johannes Pauls II.
Lesen Sie den Text und definieren Sie den Begriff Kanzlerwahlverein! Die CDU war in der Anfangszeit ein "Kanzlerwahlverein", der mit wenigen Mitgliedern auskam. Sie wurde unter Helmut Kohl zur großen Mitgliederpartei, und sie wird sich in den nächsten 20 Jahren zu einem Katalysator unterschiedlicher Formen gesellschaftlichen Engagements weiterentwickeln müssen.
Nennen Sie das Synonym zum Wort Überschrift!
Um welche Partei geht es im Text? Die Wahl am 27. September 1998 hat die ganze Union verloren. Das Abschieben der Verantwortung auf Helmut Kohl ist bequem, aber falsch. Diese Erkenntnis ist wichtig, denn nur sie bewahrt uns davor, zu glauben, durch das Auswechseln von Personen sei unsere Mehrheitsfähigkeit wiederzustellen.
Um welches Ziel der CDU geht es im Text? Oppositionsparteien werden mit ihren Programmen nur gehört, wenn die Regierung an Ansehen verliert. Dieser Ansehensverlust muß durch die Opposition deutlich gemacht und dadurch beschleunigt werden. Unser Ziel lautet: Rückgewinnung einer bürgerlichen Mehrheit in vier Jahren.
Von welchem Politiker ist die Rede im Text? Er verspricht Rechtsstaat, Steuergerechtigkeit, faire Chancen für westliche Investoren und neue Abrüstungs-Verträge, mehr Demokratie und Marktwirtschaft nach der Stagnation der letzten Jelzin-Jahre.
Von welcher Reform ist die Rede im Text? Am Mittwochmorgen passierte die Reform von Verteidigungsminister Rudolf Scharping das Kabinet. Eine von der christliberalen Koalition vernachlässigte Bundeswehr soll, wenn auch langsam, saniert werden.
Was bedeutet "markieren"?
В чем состоит цель чтения?
Как называется вид чтения, которое направлено на нахождение в тексте конкретной информации?
Как называется вид чтения, которое предусматривает получение общего представления о тексте?
Как называется вид чтения, которое предусматривает точное и полное понимание текста?
Как называется вид чтения, результатом которого является понимание основного содержания текста?
Какие понятия характеризуют понимание текста?
Какой характер носит восприятие слова?
Какой цели служать иллюстрации к тексту?
О чем свидетельствует понимание подтекста, замысла автора?
Чем завершается восприятие?
Что Вы понимаете под дефиницией понятия?
Что определяет умение выделять основные мысли, смысловые вехи, ключевые слова?
Что определяет умение оценить изложенные факты?
Что определяет умение понять подтекст?
Что является ведущим процессом в смысловом восприятии текста?
Что является начальным моментом чтения?
Что является результатом чтения?
Finden Sie den Satz, in dem der Hauptgedanke zum Ausdruck kommt! Einer zweiten Kategorie rechnet der Fraktionsvorsitzende der Grünen politische Entscheidungen zu, bei deren Zustandekommen die Grünen "treibende Kraft in der Koalition in Richtung auf Modernisierung und Reform" gewesen seien. Als Beispiele nannte Schlauch die Konsolidierung des Haushalts, die Steuerreform, und ebenso sieht er die Rolle seiner Partei beim Zustandekommen der Rentenreform. Allerdings zeigte er sich noch nicht zufrieden mit der öffentlichen Wahrnehmung des Anteils der Grünen bei diesen Gesetzgebungsverfahren.
Finden Sie die Überschrift für den Text! Lafontaine, der neuerdings als Berater der SPD in seinem saarländischen Landesverband fungiert, sagte, er verfolge die Entwicklung mit Sorge, denn die Sozialdemokraten würden nach Aussage von Wahlforschern eher als Wirtschaftspartei und nicht mehr als soziale Partei wahgenommen. Lafontaine beklagte einen "Kurswechsel, der auf Dauer für die SPD nicht gut ausgehen wird". Die Partei müsse die soziale Gerechtigkeit wieder in den Mittelpunkt ihrer Politik stellen.
Finden Sie im Text das Schlüsselwort! Am Mittwochabend erreichte Schröder mit seinen Ministern Werner Müller und Jürgen Trittin eine Vereinbarung mit den Bossen der deutschen Stromindustrie über den Ausstieg aus der Atomkraft.
Finden Sie im Text das Schlüsselwort! Der SPD-Vorsitzende und Bundeskanzler Gerhard Schröder lobte unterdessen die Disziplin der rotgrünen Koalition - insbesondere der SPD - in diesem Sommer. "Ich denke, alle haben erkannt, daß Erfolg und Wertschätzung der Bevölkerung auch abhängig sind von Geschlossenheit", sagte er der "Bild am Sonntag".
Lesen Sie den Text und antworten Sie auf die Frage: Was muß in den Mittelpunkt der Politik gerückt? Lafontaine, der neuerdings als Berater der SPD in seinem saarländischen Landesverband fungiert, sagte, er verfolge die Entwicklung mit Sorge, denn die Sozialdemokraten würden nach Aussage von Wahlforschern eher als Wirtschaftspartei und nicht mehr als soziale Partei wahrgenommen. Lafontaine beklagte einen "Kurswechsel, der auf Dauer für die SPD nicht gut ausgehen wird". Die Partei müsse die soziale Gerechtigkeit wieder in den Mittelpunkt ihrer Politik stellen.
Lesen Sie den Text und bestimmen, welche Organisation vor der Gründung der EG geschaffen wurde? Wer schon 1972 die gemeinsame Währung aus der Taufe hätte heben wollen, der wäre damit elendiglich gescheitert. Und ein Franzose, der schon 1950 statt des Schumanplans für eine Kohle- und Stahl-Gemeinschaft von sechs Staaten die Europäische Union von 15 Staaten vorgeschlagen hätte, mit all ihren heutigen Kompetenzen, wäre überhaupt nicht ernst genommen worden. Beifall hätte er allenfalls von Churchill erhalten; denn Churchill hatte 1947 die Schaffung der "Vereinigten Staaten von Europa" vorgeschlagen.
Lesen Sie den Text und betiteln Sie den Text! Der Bedarf an Reformen ist erheblich. Das französische Steuersystem ist unübersichtlich und ineffizient und damit auch nicht gerecht. Vor allem die Einkommensteuer, die Steuer auf Wohnraum und die der deutschen Gewerbesteuer ähnliche "taxe professionelle" müssten rasch modernisiert werden. Die von demonstrierenden Beschäftigten der Finanzverwaltung verhinderte Reform der Steuererhebung wird von der Regierung als ein sinnvolles Projekt bezeichnet, das nach Verhandlungen mit den widerstrebenden Gewerkschaften umgesetzt werden soll.
Lesen Sie den Text und betiteln Sie den Text! Der einzig mögliche Weg ist die schrittweise Reform der EU-Institutionen, der schrittweise Ausbau der Aufgaben der EU sowie die schrittweise Aufnahme weiterer Mitgliedsstaaten. Dieser Weg bleibt allerdings sehr steinig. Man darf die öffentliche Meinung der beteiligten Nationen nicht überfordern, behutsame Führung wird nötig sein, viele weitere Konferenzen, Vereinbarungen und Verträge. In diesem geduldigen Prozess sind Krisen unvermeidbar. Aber sie werden überwindbar sein, wie schon bisher viele Male. Vor allem jedoch bedarf es auch weiterhin der engen Zusammenarbeit zwischen Frankreich und Deutschland.
Lesen Sie den Text und finden Sie das Schlüsselwort! Der Präsident des Bundesamtes für Verfassungsschutz sieht eine wesentliche Ursache für die stärkere Ausprägung des Rechtsextremismus in Ostdeutschland im Fehlen einer gewachsenen demokratischen Tradition.
Lesen Sie den Text und finden Sie die Überschrift! Die weitgehend akzeptierte Deutung des Wahlergebnisses vom 27. September ist von bestechender Einfachheit: die Wähler hätten nicht die SPD gewählt, sondern in erster Linie die CDU abgewählt, um ein "neues Gesicht" zu erhalten; politische Ziele und Programmatik hätten keine Rolle gespielt - nur das Bedürfnis nach personeller Erneuerung.
Lesen Sie den Text und nennen Sie den Politiker, der die Schaffung der Vereinigten Staaten von Europa vorschlug? Wer schon 1972 die gemeinsame Währung aus der Taufe hätte heben wollen, der wäre damit elendiglich gescheitert. Und ein Franzose, der schon 1950 statt des Schumanplans für eine Kohle- und Stahl-Gemeinschaft von sechs Staaten die Europäische Union von 15 Staaten vorgeschlagen hätte, mit all ihren heutigen Kompetenzen, wäre überhaupt nicht ernst genommen worden. Beifall hätte er allenfalls von Churchill erhalten; denn Churchill hatte 1947 die Schaffung der "Vereinigten Staaten von Europa" vorgeschlagen.
Um welche zwei Gruppierungen geht es in der PDS? Berlin - Die PDS ist vier Monate nach dem Parteitag von Münster und zwei Monate vor dem in Cottbus auf der Suche nach sich selbst. Wer wird sich durchsetzen - die "Reformer", die mitgestalten wollen und Bündnisse mit der SPD suchen, oder die Systemoppositionellen, für die Kompromisse mit anderen Parteien Verrat am Sozialismus sind?
Wählen Sie für den Text eine passende Überschrift! Im Grunde gibt es die PDS zweimal. Denn die Unterschiede zwischen Ost und West sind nicht nur im Wählerzusprich gravierend. Im Osten hat die Partei rund 91 000 Mitglieder, im Westen sind es 3500. Im Osten sind zwei Drittel der Mitglieder älter als 60, im Westen zwei Drittel jünger als 40. Im Osten sterben die Mitglieder weg, im Westen treten viele wieder aus. Im Osten ist jedes zweite Mitglied eine Frau, im Westen jedes fünfte. Sozialforscherin Neu ist überzeugt: "Auf absehbare Zeit, also in den nächsten zehn, 15 Jahren, hat die PDS im Westen keine Chance, ihre Strukturen zu verbessern."
Warum wurde die FDP im Text erwähnt? Schlauch wandte sich gegen Einschätzungen, die Grünen hätten in der Koalition nicht viele ihrer Ziele durchsetzen können. Vielmehr habe seine Partei als kleiner Koalitionspartner in zwei Jahren mehr erreicht als die FDP in zwei Legislaturperioden an der Seite der CDU. Schlauch nannte als Erfolge, die ohne die Grünen nicht zustandegekommen wären, den "Einstieg in die Energiewende und das Solarzeitalter" sowie die gesetzliche Festlegung, auf die Atomstromerzeugung zu verzichten. Wer seine "fünf ökonomischen Sinne beieinander hat", werde in die Atomtechnik nicht mehr investieren.
Was bedeutet der Schlüsselbegriff?
Was bestimmt den Erfolg der Grünen? Schlauch wandte sich gegen Einschätzungen, die Grünen hätten in der Koalition nicht viele ihrer Ziele durchsetzen können. Vielmehr habe seine Partei als kleiner Koalitionspartner in zwei Jahren mehr erreicht als die FDP in zwei Legislaturperioden an der Seite der CDU. Schlauch nannte als Erfolge, die ohne die Grünen nicht zustandegekommen wären, den "Einstieg in die Energiewende und das Solarzeitalter" sowie die gesetzliche Festlegung, auf die Atomstromerzeugung zu verzichten. Wer seine "fünf ökonomischen Sinne beieinander hat", werde in die Atomtechnik nicht mehr investieren.
Welcher Staat wird im Text gepriesen? Unter amerikanischer Führung erholte sich Westeuropa von den furchtbaren Zerstörungen des Zweiten Weltkrieges und brachte seine Integration voran. Die Bundesrepublik Deutschland konnte ohne Furcht in die Reihen der westlichen Länder aufgenommen.
Wie wird das erste rot-grüne Jhar charakterisiert? Der Präsident des Hauptverbands des Deutschen Einzelhandels (HDE). Hermann Franzen, bezeichnete von allem das erste rot-grüne Jahr als katastrophal. "Die Gesetze zu den 630-Mark-Jobs, zur Scheinselbständigkeit und zur ökosteuer schadeten dere Wirtschaft sehr." Die Lohnfortzahlung im Krankheitsfall, die Ausweitung des Kündigungsschutzes und das erste Steuergesetz wertete er ebenfalls als belastend.
Wie wird der Start der Regierung charakterisiert? Der Hauptgeschäftsführer des Deutschen Industrie- und Handelstage (DIHT), Franz Schoser, sagte, die Bundesregierung habe nach einem völlig missglückten Start inzwischen Realitätssinn für die richtige Weichenstellung gezeigt. Positiv seien die Gespräche im Bündnis für Arbeit für die Tarifpolitik gewesen.

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Правильная последовательность приводимых ниже предложений Ÿ ҿ̸‡A ÒmBÎm `BŒ •A AfÎU AjqÛ¿ f¨Í Á³j»A AhÇ ÆA j·gË (1 .ÒYBÎn»A WÍËjM ÆËiËlÍ ÅÍh»A KÃBUÜA `BÎn»A ef§ ÆA ÏÃBÀ§ ÏYBÎm ¾ËÛn¿ ¾B³ (2 .jÀNn¿ ªB°MiA Ÿ eÝJ»A Ám̝A Ÿ iB°£ Ò¤¯BŠ AËiAk ÅÍh»A `BÎn»A ef§ ÆA ²ByAË (3 .ÖBm ±»A 50 ­¼I Ï°ÍjˆA ÏYBÎn»A
Правильная последовательность приводимых ниже предложений ÆB· ÕB¨Äu •A É»ÌuË ½ÎJ³ wbr»A ¹»g ÆA ieBvA o°Ã O¯ByAË (1 .ÒμÀ¨»A hΰÄN» ”Z¼n– É»BJ´NmÜ ÒμJ´»A ÉN§ÌÀV– ÜBvMA ÔjUA f³ BÈ» ¡ÎñbN»A ÁM ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ²BñNaA ÒμÀ§ ÆA •A ieBvA PiBqA (2 .ÑjÖB Ý´Nn¿ AjÎaA BÈÄ¿ eB§ wbq ¾Ýa Å¿ BÎÃBA Ÿ .ÏÃBÜA ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A O¼³A ÏN»A BÈn°Ã ÏÇ ÑjÖBñ»A ÆA f´N¨Í (3
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова .ÏYBN°ÃA ÉUÌM PAg ÒÎVÎMAjNmA BÎmE ¶jq ¾Ëe O´J
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова j¯AÌNM jv¿ ÆA ÒÎNÍ̸»A ÕBJÃÜA Ò»B·Ë Éμ§ O¨¼A Ðh»A jÍj´N»A j·gË .ϨÎJñ»A kB¬»A Å¿ ÂBˆA ÑeBA BÈÍf»
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова ÕB´IA SÎY Å¿ BȧÌà ſ •ËÜA ÏÇ ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ²BñNaA ÒQeBY f¨MË .B¿ÌÍ 15 Å¿ jR·Ü Ajm ²BñNaÜA ÆB¸¿Ë ÁÈNÍÌÇ Ó¼§ ”°BˆA
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова Ó¼§ ɨ³Ì¿ f¼J»A AhÇ fΨNnλ BÇfYË Ï°¸M f¨M Á» ½¿Ą»A ÊhÇ ÆA .ÒÎYBÎn»A ÒiBˆA
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова ½YAj¿ ©Îš Ó¼§ |ÍjA Ò»B‡ Ò¨IBNA ÒμÀ§ ÏZv»A ªËjrA AhÇ ½ÈnÍ .ÉN†B¨¿Ë fUË ÆA ½¼ˆA Ò¯j¨¿Ë ÒÎZv»A Ò¿fˆA ÁÍf´M
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова ÁÈ» Âf´M Á» B¿ ±ñNbA ½mAjA ÆB¸¿ ŧ `Bv¯ÜA ÆÌ°BˆA |¯i .Bμ§ PBÈU Å¿ PBÃBÀy PBñ¼n»A
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова ÒλËÛn¿ ÁÈN¼›Ë ½ÖBJ´»A cÍBr¿ PihÃA ÂBÍA ÒQÝQ ½J³ ҿ̸‡A OÃB· .²BñNaÜA ÒμÀ§ iAjÀNmA
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «его не готовили»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не вернулся»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не готовил»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не считал»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не считался»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f„ «вызывающее поведение»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f„ «ее ограничивают»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f„ «она является единственной»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не бежал»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не обещал»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f„ «она ограничивает»
Синонимом подчеркнутого в предложении слова является .Ñf§ ¢B´Ã •A ¹»g LBJmA ÒmAif»A O¨UiA
Синонимом подчеркнутого в предложении слова является .Ò»Ìȉ Ò´ñÄ¿ •A ±ñNbA ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ÆÌZ¼nA eBN³A
Синонимом подчеркнутого в предложении слова является ÒίB´R»AË ÒοÝmÜA BȉAjI `j ~j¨A AhÇ ¾Ýa PB·jr»A ÊhÇ fÍjM .ÒÎIj¨»A Ò¬¼»BI ½À¨M ÏN»A
Синонимом подчеркнутого в тексте слова является ¹»gË ÒÎZv»A l·AjA Ÿ ”¼¿B¨»A ©ÎÀ† ÒÎJÍifN»A PAiËf»A f´§ jÀNnÍ .ÉÃB´MAË ½À¨»A Ò³e ÆBÀz»
Эквивалент словосочетания ÏYBÎn»A µÍÌnN»A
Эквивалент словосочетания Òηjš µÖA̧
Эквивалент словосочетания ÒÎN„ ÒÎÄI
Эквивалентом слова «безоговорочно» в данном предложении является ÒÍi̯ ÑiÌvI ±ñNbA ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ŧ XAj¯ÜA Ó¼§ PBñ¼n»A jvM BÎÀ¼m ÉYAjm ¶ÝA ”°BˆA Å¿ K¼ñMË ¢jq ËA fγ ÆËe Å¿ Ò¨ÍjmË .ÑefŠ ÒÎÄ¿k Ñf¿ ¾Ýa
Эквивалентом слова «волноломы» в данном предложении является ÏÇË ÒÎN„ PBÍBÄIË PBÍB› ¾BÀ§A BÀÈÄ¿ •ËÜA ”N¼Yj¿ ªËjrA ½ÀrÍ .ÒÎÃBmjˆA ½N¸»BI Ò§ifA ÒÀbz»A ÑiBV‡A Å¿ XAÌ¿Ý» ÆAjmB·
Эквивалентом слова «одобрение» в данном предложении является dÌÎr»A o¼‰ Ò³eBv¿ ÏÇ ÒγB°MÜA iAj³Ü ÒλBN»A ÑÌñˆA ÆA jÍkÌ»A ¾B³ .”N»Ëf»A ”I BÈ´ÎJñN» ÒγB°MÜA µÖBQË ¾eBJM ÁNÎm ¹»g f¨IË Ï·jοÜA
Эквивалентом словосочетания «(окажут) положительное влияние» в данном предложении является ÕAeA ÔÌNn¿ Ó¼§ ÒJÎ PBmB¸¨ÃA Ò×ÎÈ»A oÎÖi PBÈÎUÌN» Æ̸Nm ÝΨ°M ÒÎyj¿ ÑiÌvI ÁÈMBJUAÌI ÂBδ»A Ó¼§ ÁȨVrÎm Bž ”¼¿B¨»A .Ò×ÎÈ»A ŧ ÑieBv»A ”ÃAÌ´»AË PAiAj´¼»
Эквивалентом словосочетания «беспрецедентная экологическая катастрофа» в данном предложении является ÁqB¬»A ϳAj¨»A Ël¬»A jQA Ò³ÌJn¿ jΫ ÒÎ×ÎI ÒQiB¸» OÍ̸»A Oyj¨M ÒÎñ°Ä»A PFrĝA jοfMË ÒÎñ°Ã j×I 700 Å¿ jR·A ¶jY Éħ WNà Ðh»AË .ÏIj¨»A WμˆA ÊBο Ÿ ÂBˆA ¡°Ä»A Å¿ PBÎÀ· K¸mË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «важность принятия мер» в данном предложении является Ó¼§ l·jM ÒηjοÜA ÑfZNA PBÍÜÌ»AË jv¿ ”I ÆàA ÒÍiB†A PAiËBrA ÕBñIA ÆËe Å¿ ºjZN»A ÒÎÀÇAË Ò´ñĝA Ÿ ÅÇAj»A ±³ÌA ÑiÌña ÎyÌM .ÒοAf»A ±Ä¨»A ¾BÀ§A ±³Ì» eÌȆA ¾hIË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «диверсификация источников национального дохода» в данном предложении является fÍf†A ÐjZJ»A fÎv»A ÕBÄο ÆA ÒθÀn»A ÑËjR»AË Ò§Ail»A ÑiAkË ½Î·Ë ¾B³ Ðfμ´N»A fÎv»A ªBñ³ jÍÌñMË ÒÎmBmÜA ÒÎÄJ»A ¾BÀ¸NmA ½UA Å¿ ÏMDÍ .Ï¿Ì´»A ½af»A ieBv¿ ©ÍÌÄMË ÒθÀn»A PAieBv»A ©ÎVrM •A Ò¯ByA
Эквивалентом словосочетания «жестко настаивать на обязательстве» в данном предложении является eB„ÜA ¾Ëf»A ©¿ ÏVμˆA ÏyËB°N»A µÍj°»A Á§e Ò¿B¨»A ÒÃB¿ÜA OYjN³A PByËB°A Ÿ eÌÄJ»A Å¿ jÎR· S ¾Ýa ÕAjJˆBI ÒÃB¨NmÜAË ÏIËiËÜA Ÿ efrNÍ Ðh»A ÏIËiËÜA KÃB†AË ÏVμˆA KÃB†A ”I ÒÍiBVN»A .eÌÄJ»A ÊhÇ hΰÄNI ÂAlN»ÜA
Эквивалентом словосочетания «качество работы сотрудников» в данном предложении является ½·BrA •A ©ÀNmAË ”¼¿B¨»A ÕAeAË ½À¨»A Ò·jY Ó¼§ Ò×ÎÈ»A oÎÖi ©¼A .ªBñ´»A AhÇ ÉUAÌM ÏN»A PB³Ì¨AË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «медицинский препарат» в данном фрагменте текста является ½ÎÄ»A XBNÃA Å¿ BÎJ AjzZNn¿ 45 ©ÎÄvM Ó¼§ ”N·jr»A ”I ¶B°MÜA ÁM BλBY ÁNÍË jÍfvN»A Ÿ ÒÍÌ»ËÜA ÒÍËeÜA ÊhÈ» Æ̸N» eÝJ»A Ÿ ÒÍËeÝ» .ÒÍËeÜA ÊhÇ ½ÎVnM
Эквивалентом словосочетания «морская патрульная служба» в данном предложении является Ò¨IBN»A ÒÍjZJ»A ÒIB³j»A l·Aj¿ ÒθÀn»A ÑËjR»AË Ò§Ail»A Ò×ÎÇ oÎÖi f´°M PÌaBλA ÐeBÃË ÓñmÌ»A Ò´ñĝBI ÏIB³j»A ÒΝBn»A l·j¿ iAk SÎY ªBñ´¼» .l·jA Ÿ ”¼¿B¨»A Ó´N»A ÁQ ÒÍjZJ»A ÒIB³j»A PBÍiËe ªByËA Ó¼§ ©¼AË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «опреснение воды» в данном предложении является ÒIh¨»A ÊBΝA jίÌN» ÊBΝA Òμ„ Ò§BÄu Ó¼§ Ý¿B· AeBÀN§A eÝJ»A fÀN¨M .ÒΧBÄv»AË ÒλlĝA PB¿AfbNmÝ»
Эквивалентом словосочетания «подъем рыболовной отрасли» в данном предложении является Å¿ jÎR¸»A ÕBrÃBI ÒÎyBA PAÌÄn»A ¾Ýa O¿B³ ҿ̸‡A ÆA ËAË .ÒΝB¨»A fÎv»A Ò§BÄu K·AÌλ ÐjZJ»A fÎv»A ªBñ´I ÕB´MiÝ» ØÃA̝A
Эквивалентом словосочетания «предоставление льгот» в данном предложении является PÝÎÈnN»A ÁÍf´M ¾Ýa Å¿ ÏYBÎn»A WÍËjN»BI ÒÍBĨ»A ҿ̸‡A ¾hJM λ iBñA ¯Ë ÒÎYBÎn»A ÒñrÃÜA ±ÎR¸MË PAÕAjUÜA ¡ÎnJMË .ÒλËf»A PÝYj»A ½J´NnÍ BλËe AiBñ¿
Эквивалентом словосочетания «пресная вода» в данном предложении является BÈÃA µ¼ñÄ¿ Å¿ OÍ̸¼» ÒJnÄ»BI ÑiÌña ÏÖBA Å¿ÜA jίÌM ÒÎz³ eAelM (ÒίÌU ÊBο ,iBÈÃA ,iBñ¿A) ÒΨÎJñ»A ÒIh¨»A ÊBΝA eiAÌ¿ •A ÑfrI j´N°M
Эквивалентом словосочетания «применение санкций» в данном фрагменте текста является Æ̸MË ÊBΝA ifÈÍ Å¿ Ó¼§ PBIÌ´¨»A µÎJñNI ÂÌ´M ÆA Ò»Ëf»A Ó¼§ K ŧ ºÝÈNmÜA ÑeBÍk Ò»BY Ÿ PÌÎJ»A ŧ ÊBΝA ©ñ´I PBIÌ´¨»A ¹¼M .”¨A f‡A
Эквивалентом словосочетания «природный заповедник» в данном предложении является ©´M ÒΨÎJ ÒÎÀŠ ÂBÍA ÒQÝQ hÄ¿ ÑjÀNn¿ ¾AlM B¿ Ñef¨N¿ µÖAjY efÈM .o¼IAj ¶jq ¾BÀq Ÿ ÒÎÄz»A Ò´ñÄ¿ PB¨°Mj¿ Ÿ
Эквивалентом словосочетания «радиолокационные космические снимки» в данном фрагменте текста является iAeAj»A iÌu ÂAfbNmÜ B§Ëjr¿ ÒÎÀ¼¨»A TBÝ» OÍ̸»A fȨ¿ ©yË ÎNÍË ÏyAiÜA PB¿AfbNmAË Ï×ÎJ»A ÁÎδN»A PBμÀ§ Ÿ ÒÎÖBz°»A ÏMBJÄ»A ÕBñ¬»AË ÒIjN»A ŧ Ҵγe PB¿Ì¼¨¿ Ó¼§ ¾Ìv‡A ªËjrA ÒÎñ°Ä»A PAjÎZJ»A ŧ ÒμÎv°M PBÃBÎI j¯ÌÍË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «развлекательный комплекс» в данном предложении является ½R¿ ÒÎYBÎn»A PB¿Ì´A Å¿ ef§ •A XBN„ Ò¤¯BZA ÊhÇ ÆA ¾ËÛnA ¾B³ µÖAf‡A ef§ ÑeBÍkË Ò¼¿B¸N¿ ÒÎÈίjM ÒÄÍf¿ ÕBÄIË ÒγAj»A ¶eBÄ°»A ÑeBÍk .ÏÇB´AË Á§BñA ÑeBÍk •A Ò¯ByA PBÇlÄNAË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «расточительное использование воды» в данном фрагменте текста является Ó¼¨¯ ÊBÎÀ¼» jÎJ¸»A iAfÇÜA Å¿ fZ¼» ½afN¼» Ò»Ëf¼» ÑeBU Ò°³Ë Å¿ fI Ü Ó¼§ ”ÄA̝A eBqiBI ÒuBˆA PBÃݧÜAË PBÍB§f»A Å¿ jR¸M ÆA Ò»Ëf»A .ÊBÎÀ¼» ÎZv»A ºÝÈNmÜA
Эквивалентом словосочетания «системы бесперебойного энергоснабжения» в данном предложении является Å¿ ½Î¬rN»A ÅÀzM ÏN»AË ÒΝB¨»A PBÍÌNnA Ó¼§Ü B´J l·jA ØrÃA f³ ½vNÍ BÀ· iBÎN»A ªBñ´ÃA fy ÒÍB› Á¤Ã Ó¼§ ÐÌN SÎY ªBñ´ÃA ÆËe .Ò¨n»A Ò´ÖB¯ ¢Ìñ‚ ÒΝB¨»A OÃjNÃÜA Ò¸JrI
Эквивалентом словосочетания «соглашение не состоялось из-за…» в данном фрагменте текста является ÑiËjy ÔjÍ ÏN»A ÑefrNA ¢B´Ä»A Å¿ Aef§ ÏIËiËÜA KÃB†A `j ÏN»A eÌÄJ»A Å¿ jÎR· Ó¼§ ¶B°MÜA jR¨MË Ñj‡A ÑiBVN»A ÒγB°MA Ÿ BÈÄÎÀzM .ÒÍiBVN»A PByËB°A Ÿ BÈR ÁM
Эквивалентом словосочетания «создание программ» в данном предложении является PBΉjJ»A jÍÌñMË PÜBvMÜA ¾B‰ Ÿ PÜBvMÝ» ϼÇÜA Ò·jq ½À¨M .Òηh»A PB³BñJ»AË PÜBvMÜA PAf¨¿ μvMË ÒÎÃËjN¸»ÜA ÑiBVN»AË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «экономическая интеграция» в данном предложении является ÒÎÀÇAË ÒÎIj¨»A iBñ³ÜA ”I fÍf‡A ¹¸n»A ¡Ii Ñj¸°I KÎYjN»A ÁM f³Ë AfÎÈ— ÒÎIj¨»A iBñ³ÜA ”I LB·j»AË ©ÖBzJ»A ½´Ã Ò·jY ¡ÎrÄNI ªËjrA .Ò·jNrA ÒÎIj¨»A ¶Ìn»AË eÌrĝA ÏIj¨»A ÐeBvN³ÜA ½¿B¸N»A µÎ´ZN»
Эквивалентом термина «портал» в данном предложении является ÅÍfÍf†A Bȼ¸ÎÇË BÈÀÎÀvNI ÒÎÃËjN¸»ÜA BÈNIAÌI Ò·jr»A ~j¨Nm .#ÏIe o¸NÎU$ ~j¨¿ ¾Ýa ÑiÌñNA BÈMB¿faË

Близким по смыслу подчеркнутому в предложении словосочетанию является .ÕBñaÝ» BÍeB°M BÍËfÍ BÈ»BaeA •A ÒUB‡A ÆËe ÑjqBJ¿ PB¿Ì¼¨A ½´Ã ÁNÍ
Близким по смыслу подчеркнутому в предложении слову является ÆÌÃB³ ¾Ýa Å¿ BÍAlAË Lh†A ½¿A̧ ÒÎJÄUÜA ¾AÌ¿ÜA pËÚi Ó´¼NM .iBÀRNmÜA l¯AÌYË PBÃBÀy
Близким по смыслу словосочетанию «ÅÍlVNŠ ŧ XAj¯ÜA» является
Близким по смыслу словосочетанию «ÒÎZv»A PB¿fˆBI ÕB´MiÜA» является
Близким по смыслу словосочетанию «Ò³jr¿ ÑiÌu» является
Близким по смыслу словосочетанию «Ò³j°N¿ µBÄ¿» является
Близким по смыслу словосочетанию «ÆB¸A ŧ `Bv¯ÜA» является
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте .Ò¨ñ³ ²ÜE Ò¨Jm ̍ ±ZNA AhÇ ÁzÍ
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте .Å¿l»AË jñA ϼ¿B§ jÎQDNI ©ÖAj»A jQÞA AhÇ CjNÇG
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте .BÇiAjmA Ó¼§ ²Ì³Ì¼» Ò™f´»A Ò¨¼´»A ÊhÇ •A BļuË
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте .BÈMBÍÌ»ËA ÒÈUAË •A Ò×ÎJ»A Ò»Dn– OÍ̸»A ¡°Ã Ò·jq O¨¯e
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте .ÑjÖB ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ½´NmA
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте .ÒÍËeÜA ²ju ¡JyË ÁΤÄM ÏZv»A ªËjrA AhÇ ÅÀzÍ
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте .OÍ̸»A Ÿ ”ÀδAË ”ÄA̝A W¿BÃjJ»A AhÇ ½ÀrÍ
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте .Ò§Bm 48 ŧ fÍlM Å» ҼȝA ÆBI f´N¨Í
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте .`BÎn»A Å¿ ÑjÎJ· AeAf§A Kñ´NnÍ ÆBUjȝA AhÇ
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте .±Ä¨»A ¾BÀ§A iAjÀNmA ÒλËÛn¿ ҿ̸‡A ÉN¼›
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте .±ñNbA ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ÆB¸¿ ŧ `Bv¯ÜA ÆÌ°BˆA |¯i
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Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ÆËf¯AÌ»A LÝñ»AË ÆÌÍjvA LÝñ»A
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте BÈI wv‘Ë ,jaE ÆËe Å¿ K¨r» ɼ»A BÈZÄ™ ÒJÇ ej‰ ÒYBÎn»A f¨M Á» .BÇAÌm ÆËe Å¿ Ò»Ëe
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте BÍeBvN³A AfÖB§ ½¸rÍ ÆA eÝJ»A Ÿ ÏYBÎn»A ªBñ´»A jÍÌñM ÆDq Å¿ .BÀÈ¿
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте eAf§Ü KÍifN»A l·j¿ Ó¼§ ÑjÎJ· ÜB¿E f´¨M iBÀRNmÝ» Ò¿B¨»A Ò×ÎÈ»A .ÒÎNÍ̸»A ieA̸»A
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A `Ajm ¶ÝA LAjN³A ¾ÌY Òz³BÄN¿ PAjqÛ¿ iAj´»A AhÇ ½À .ɳÝA ÒμÀ§ jaDM ¾BÀNYAË
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ϳAj¨»A K¨r»A ŧ iBv‡A ©¯i K
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ÑËjR»A ªBñ³ Ÿ ”¼¿B¨»A ÒθÀn»A ÑËjR»AË Ò§Ail»A Ò×ÎÇ oÎÖi SY ÕB°·ÜA iBJN§ÜA Ÿ haDNm Ò×ÎÈ»A ÆA f·AË fȆA Ò°§Bz¿ Ó¼§ ÒθÀn»A .½À¨»A Ÿ ÁÈÄ¿ ÅÍlÎÀNAË
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ÑfZNA PBÍÜÌ»A µBÄ¿ ±¼N‹ Ÿ ~iB¨¿ ¯ •A jÍkÌ»A ̧fÍ .ÒÎÃeiÜA Ò§BzJ»A ±ÍjvN»
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ÑjuB¨A ÑjÇB´»AË Ò´Íj¨»A ÑjÇB´»A
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ÒÄΰm Å¿ Ïñ°Ä»A LjnN»A Ó¼§ ÑjñÎn»A Ò×ÎJ¼» ÒÎÀμ³ÜA ÒÀ¤ÄA Pf·A .#pÌÎUiÌU$
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ÒÄΰn»A PBÃAla Ÿ eÌU̝A e̳̻A ©Îš KZm ÒμÀ¨» ÕAjJˆA f¨NnÍ .Ò³iB¬»A
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте OÃjNÃÜA PBÍÌNŠ Ò¯BzNmÜ wvbN¿ Ðjv¿ l·j¿
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте OÍ̸»A ÑjuBĝ ÒÎÄÀλA ÒÎJ¨r»A ÒÄV¼»A
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте Ò¼¸r¿ Å¿ fZ¼» Ò»BÀ¨»A Å¿ jÎJ· if³ LB¨ÎNmA •A ÒñˆA ÊhÇ Ï¿jM .Ò»BñJ»A
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте Ò×ÎÈ»A ²AfÇA ©¿ ÆËB¨N¿ BÎ×ÎI ªAË ½ÎU µ¼a W¿BÃjJ»A AhÇ ²fÇ .Ò×ÎJ¼» Ò¿B¨»A
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте PBμÀ§ fy ÒÍjvA PBnm۝AË PB×ÎÈ»A PBÃBÎI ”¿DNI Ò·jr»A ÂÌ´M .¶AjNaÜAË ÒÄuj´»A
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте XiÌU oÎÖj»A ÐjvA oÎÖj¼» ÏmBÎn»A iBrNnA kBJ»A Ò¿BmA B§e f³ ±Ä¨»A ¾BÀ§A ÕBÈÃA •A ÒοAj»A ϧBnA Ÿ Ô̳A iËfI ~ÌÈÄ»A •A tÌI .Ñl«Ë ÒÎIj¬»A Ò°z»A Ÿ
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте Ÿ ÒÎn¯BÄN»A BÍAlBI Ò¤°NŠ ½¤M ÆA Ÿ™ PBÍËBÀηËjNJ»A Ò§BÄu ÆA .ÒΝB¨»A ÑiBVN¼» ½¿B¸»A jÍjZN»A ½£
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте Ÿ ÁÇfΰM ÒÎ×ÎI ÒÎÀ¼§ PB¿Ì¼¨¿Ë PAiBÈ¿ ÒJ¼ñ»A KÍifN»A Kn·C .ÒÎÄȝA ÁÈMBÎY
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ©yÌ»A eAelÍ ÒÎÃBÄJ¼»A ҿ̸‡A Ôf» ÒZyAË ÒÎYBÎm ÒÍÚi LBΫ KJnIË .ÒĮu jR·A ÔjaÜA ¾Ëf»BI ¶BZ¼»A Ë AÕÌm
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ¾BÀ§ÜA ¾BUiË `BÎn¼» ÒVŠ BuÌva ÏIeË B¿ÌÀ§ PAiB¿ÜA OZJuA .ÕAÌm fY Ó¼§ KÃBUÜAË Lj¨»A
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ¾Ýa ÒJyBÄ»AË ÑefVNA jΫ Ò³Bñ»A ieBv¿ Å¿ kB¬»AË ¡°Ä»A jJN¨Í .ÑjÎv³ ÒÎÄ¿k ÑjN¯
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ÐjQC ÏYBÎm ©³Ì¿ Ò×ÀQÝQ f¼J»A AhÇ Ÿ
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте µr¿eË eAf¬I ”I ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A LiB´N»A
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ”ÎNÍ̸»A ”vvbNA Å¿ ÉI pDI Ü Aef§ KÍifN»A l·j¿ czÍ ÆA ©³ÌNÍ .ÒίjvAË ÒλBA PBnm۝A ÁΨñN» iBÀRNmÜAË ¾BA ¾B‰ Ÿ
Значение подчеркнутого слова в данном контексте ÕBai Å¿ ÏNÍ̸»A ÅA̝A ÉrÎ¨Í B Aj¤Ã jÎJ¸»A ºÝÈNmÜA AhÇ ÏMDÍ .fÎU ½aeË ÐeBvN³A
Значение подчеркнутого словосочетания в данном контексте .ÒI݈A Ò¨ÎJñ»A WÇBJ– `BÎn»A ©NÀNÍ
Значение подчеркнутого словосочетания в данном контексте .ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ²BñNaBI O¿B³ ÏN»A ÒȆA fÍf„ ҿ̸‡A O§BñNmA
Значение подчеркнутого словосочетания в данном контексте jÍÌñM Ó¼§ ½À¨M ÏN»A ÒΝB¨»AË ÒμZA PB·jr»A Å¿ Ò§ÌÀ‰ ~j¨M ~j¨¿ ¾Ýa ÑfÍf†A W¿AjJ»A Å¿ Ò¨mAË Ò¼Î¸rM ÒÎIj¨»A W¿AjJ»A .#ÏIe o¸NÎU$
Значение подчеркнутого словосочетания в данном контексте ÒÎnÎÖi PB°¼¿ ÒQÝQ Ý¿BY OÍ̸¼» ÒÎÀmi ÑiBÍk ÐiÌn»A oÎÖj»A CfJÍ .#ÒÎÖBÄR»A PB³B°MÜA$Ë #Ò¼NZA ÏyAiÜA Ÿ PAiÌñN»A$Ë #¶Aj¨»A$ ÏÇ
Значение подчеркнутого словосочетания в данном контексте Ðh»A ÂBˆA OÍl»A Å¿ ÏBÎNYÜA fÍlÍ ÆA ©³ÌNA Å¿ ÉÃA •A jÍj´N»A iBqA fηDM f¨I ½Î¿jI ÆÌμI 8^2 ̍ •A ½Î¿jI ÆÌμI 3^8L BλBY if´Í .ÒZUjA PBBÎNYÜA
Значение подчеркнутого словосочетания в данном контексте ÒλBÀmCj»A PB´¯fN»A Ï»BšA Å¿ %75 Ï»AÌY PAiBÀRNmÜA O¼¸q .ÒοBÄ»A ¾Ëf¼»
Значение подчеркнутого словосочетания в данном контексте PB¿Ì´A Å¿ fÍlA ÕBrÃA ҿ̸‡A ÐÌÄM ÏYBÎn»A ªBñ´»A jÍÌñM ²fÈI .c»AË ÏÇB´AË Á§BñAË ÒγAj»A ¶eBÄ°»A ½R¿ ÒÎYBÎn»A
Определите, какой частью речи является подчеркнутое слово .BuBa B¿BÀNÇA ÐjvA oÎÖj»A BÇÜËA ¾BÀ§ÜA ÊhÇ A
Определите, какой частью речи является подчеркнутое слово .Òñ¼n»A ÉλÌM hÄ¿ PAiBÍl»A Å¿ jÎR¸I ÐiÌn»A oÎÖj»A ÂB³
Определите, какой частью речи является подчеркнутое слово Á»B¨»A Ÿ ÊBΝA iB¨mÜ ÒJnÄ»BI OÍ̸»A Ÿ ÊBΝA iB¨mA wai B–iË .ÊBΝA iAfÇA Ó¼§ f§BnÍ
Определите, какой частью речи является подчеркнутое слово ÒΧBÀNUÜA ÆËÛr»A ÑiAkË BÈNÄJM ÒmAie Ÿ
Правильная последовательность приводимых ниже предложений jÈq ¾Ì¼ ÒΰÎv»A ÑkBUÜA K´§ ÒÎUBNÃÜA ÉN³B ½¿B¸I ½À¨ÎmË (1 .½J´A jJÀNJm ÒÍjvA PB×ÎÈ»AË PB·jr¼» ÉMB¿fa jv¿ PB¿Ì¼¨¿ l·j¿ CfI (2 .OÃjNÃÜA Ó¼§ BȨ³AÌ¿ Ò¯BzNmAË BÈMBÃBÎI ”¿DM Ÿ ÒJ«Aj»A ÒÎIj¨»AË .¶AjNaÜAË ÒÄuj´»A PBμÀ§ fy BÈÄοDNI l·jA ÂÌ´ÍË (3
Правильная последовательность приводимых ниже предложений ÒÎÃeiÜA PAieBv»A ÁVY Ÿ •ËÜA ÒJMjA ÒηjοÜA ¶Ìn»A O¼NYA (1 .2001 ÂB§ Å¿ •ËÜA ÒnÀˆA iÌÈr»A ¾Ýa BÈλA Ÿ PÕBU fÄÈ»A ÆA ÒÎÃeiÜA PAÕBvYÜA ÑjÖAf» PBÃBÎI PiBqAË (2 .”¿B§ Å¿ jR·Ü •ËÜA ÒJMjA Ÿ OÃB· ÆA f¨I ÒÎÃBR»A ÒJMjA ÒÀγ O¬¼IË •ËÜA ÒJMjA Ÿ ÒÍęn»A PÕBU ÒÎIj¨»A ¾Ëf¼» ÒJnÄ»BIË (3 .iBÄÍe ÆÌμ¿ 44 ̍ BÈ» ÒÎÃeiÜA PAieBv»A
Правильная последовательность приводимых ниже предложений Ò¨IBN»A ÒÍjZJ»A ÒIB³j»A l·Aj¿ Ÿ Ò»ÌV¼» ÒÎÃBR»A ÒñZA OÃB· (1 .ªBñ´¼» oÎÖi Óñ§A f³Ë ÒθÀn»A eiA̝A ÑiAeA jJN‹ •ËÜA ÒñZA OÃB·Ë (2 .eÝJ»BI ÒθÀn»A ÑËjR»A ÒÎÀÄM Ÿ f§BnM ÏN»A ÉMBÈÎUÌM Ò×ÎÈ»A ªBñ´» Ò¨IBN»A PAiAeÜA ÒθÀn»A ÑËjR»AË Ò§Ail»A Ò×ÎÇ oÎÖi f´°M (3 .ÒθÀn»A ÑËjR»A ÆËÛq
Правильная последовательность приводимых ниже предложений Ÿ ҿ̸‡A ÒmBÎm `BŒ •A AfÎU AjqÛ¿ f¨Í Á³j»A AhÇ ÆA j·gË (1 .ÒYBÎn»A WÍËjM ÆËiËlÍ ÅÍh»A KÃBUÜA `BÎn»A ef§ ÆA ÏÃBÀ§ ÏYBÎm ¾ËÛn¿ ¾B³ (2 .jÀNn¿ ªB°MiA Ÿ eÝJ»A Ám̝A Ÿ iB°£ Ò¤¯BŠ AËiAk ÅÍh»A `BÎn»A ef§ ÆA ²ByAË (3 .ÖBm ±»A 50 ­¼I Ï°ÍjˆA ÏYBÎn»A
Правильная последовательность приводимых ниже предложений ÆB· ÕB¨Äu •A É»ÌuË ½ÎJ³ wbr»A ¹»g ÆA ieBvA o°Ã O¯ByAË (1 .ÒμÀ¨»A hΰÄN» ”Z¼n– É»BJ´NmÜ ÒμJ´»A ÉN§ÌÀV– ÜBvMA ÔjUA f³ BÈ» ¡ÎñbN»A ÁM ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ²BñNaA ÒμÀ§ ÆA •A ieBvA PiBqA (2 .ÑjÖB Ý´Nn¿ AjÎaA BÈÄ¿ eB§ wbq ¾Ýa Å¿ BÎÃBA Ÿ .ÏÃBÜA ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A O¼³A ÏN»A BÈn°Ã ÏÇ ÑjÖBñ»A ÆA f´N¨Í (3
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова .ÏYBN°ÃA ÉUÌM PAg ÒÎVÎMAjNmA BÎmE ¶jq ¾Ëe O´J
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова j¯AÌNM jv¿ ÆA ÒÎNÍ̸»A ÕBJÃÜA Ò»B·Ë Éμ§ O¨¼A Ðh»A jÍj´N»A j·gË .ϨÎJñ»A kB¬»A Å¿ ÂBˆA ÑeBA BÈÍf»
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова ÕB´IA SÎY Å¿ BȧÌà ſ •ËÜA ÏÇ ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ²BñNaA ÒQeBY f¨MË .B¿ÌÍ 15 Å¿ jR·Ü Ajm ²BñNaÜA ÆB¸¿Ë ÁÈNÍÌÇ Ó¼§ ”°BˆA
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова Ó¼§ ɨ³Ì¿ f¼J»A AhÇ fΨNnλ BÇfYË Ï°¸M f¨M Á» ½¿Ą»A ÊhÇ ÆA .ÒÎYBÎn»A ÒiBˆA
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова ½YAj¿ ©Îš Ó¼§ |ÍjA Ò»B‡ Ò¨IBNA ÒμÀ§ ÏZv»A ªËjrA AhÇ ½ÈnÍ .ÉN†B¨¿Ë fUË ÆA ½¼ˆA Ò¯j¨¿Ë ÒÎZv»A Ò¿fˆA ÁÍf´M
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова ÁÈ» Âf´M Á» B¿ ±ñNbA ½mAjA ÆB¸¿ ŧ `Bv¯ÜA ÆÌ°BˆA |¯i .Bμ§ PBÈU Å¿ PBÃBÀy PBñ¼n»A
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова ÒλËÛn¿ ÁÈN¼›Ë ½ÖBJ´»A cÍBr¿ PihÃA ÂBÍA ÒQÝQ ½J³ ҿ̸‡A OÃB· .²BñNaÜA ÒμÀ§ iAjÀNmA
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «его не готовили»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не вернулся»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не готовил»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не считал»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не считался»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f„ «вызывающее поведение»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f„ «ее ограничивают»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f„ «она является единственной»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не бежал»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не обещал»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f„ «она ограничивает»
Синонимом подчеркнутого в предложении слова является .Ñf§ ¢B´Ã •A ¹»g LBJmA ÒmAif»A O¨UiA
Синонимом подчеркнутого в предложении слова является .Ò»Ìȉ Ò´ñÄ¿ •A ±ñNbA ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ÆÌZ¼nA eBN³A
Синонимом подчеркнутого в предложении слова является ÒίB´R»AË ÒοÝmÜA BȉAjI `j ~j¨A AhÇ ¾Ýa PB·jr»A ÊhÇ fÍjM .ÒÎIj¨»A Ò¬¼»BI ½À¨M ÏN»A
Синонимом подчеркнутого в тексте слова является ¹»gË ÒÎZv»A l·AjA Ÿ ”¼¿B¨»A ©ÎÀ† ÒÎJÍifN»A PAiËf»A f´§ jÀNnÍ .ÉÃB´MAË ½À¨»A Ò³e ÆBÀz»
Эквивалент словосочетания ÏYBÎn»A µÍÌnN»A
Эквивалент словосочетания Òηjš µÖA̧
Эквивалент словосочетания ÒÎN„ ÒÎÄI
Эквивалентом слова «безоговорочно» в данном предложении является ÒÍi̯ ÑiÌvI ±ñNbA ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ŧ XAj¯ÜA Ó¼§ PBñ¼n»A jvM BÎÀ¼m ÉYAjm ¶ÝA ”°BˆA Å¿ K¼ñMË ¢jq ËA fγ ÆËe Å¿ Ò¨ÍjmË .ÑefŠ ÒÎÄ¿k Ñf¿ ¾Ýa
Эквивалентом слова «волноломы» в данном предложении является ÏÇË ÒÎN„ PBÍBÄIË PBÍB› ¾BÀ§A BÀÈÄ¿ •ËÜA ”N¼Yj¿ ªËjrA ½ÀrÍ .ÒÎÃBmjˆA ½N¸»BI Ò§ifA ÒÀbz»A ÑiBV‡A Å¿ XAÌ¿Ý» ÆAjmB·
Эквивалентом слова «одобрение» в данном предложении является dÌÎr»A o¼‰ Ò³eBv¿ ÏÇ ÒγB°MÜA iAj³Ü ÒλBN»A ÑÌñˆA ÆA jÍkÌ»A ¾B³ .”N»Ëf»A ”I BÈ´ÎJñN» ÒγB°MÜA µÖBQË ¾eBJM ÁNÎm ¹»g f¨IË Ï·jοÜA
Эквивалентом словосочетания «(окажут) положительное влияние» в данном предложении является ÕAeA ÔÌNn¿ Ó¼§ ÒJÎ PBmB¸¨ÃA Ò×ÎÈ»A oÎÖi PBÈÎUÌN» Æ̸Nm ÝΨ°M ÒÎyj¿ ÑiÌvI ÁÈMBJUAÌI ÂBδ»A Ó¼§ ÁȨVrÎm Bž ”¼¿B¨»A .Ò×ÎÈ»A ŧ ÑieBv»A ”ÃAÌ´»AË PAiAj´¼»
Эквивалентом словосочетания «беспрецедентная экологическая катастрофа» в данном предложении является ÁqB¬»A ϳAj¨»A Ël¬»A jQA Ò³ÌJn¿ jΫ ÒÎ×ÎI ÒQiB¸» OÍ̸»A Oyj¨M ÒÎñ°Ä»A PFrĝA jοfMË ÒÎñ°Ã j×I 700 Å¿ jR·A ¶jY Éħ WNà Ðh»AË .ÏIj¨»A WμˆA ÊBο Ÿ ÂBˆA ¡°Ä»A Å¿ PBÎÀ· K¸mË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «важность принятия мер» в данном предложении является Ó¼§ l·jM ÒηjοÜA ÑfZNA PBÍÜÌ»AË jv¿ ”I ÆàA ÒÍiB†A PAiËBrA ÕBñIA ÆËe Å¿ ºjZN»A ÒÎÀÇAË Ò´ñĝA Ÿ ÅÇAj»A ±³ÌA ÑiÌña ÎyÌM .ÒοAf»A ±Ä¨»A ¾BÀ§A ±³Ì» eÌȆA ¾hIË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «диверсификация источников национального дохода» в данном предложении является fÍf†A ÐjZJ»A fÎv»A ÕBÄο ÆA ÒθÀn»A ÑËjR»AË Ò§Ail»A ÑiAkË ½Î·Ë ¾B³ Ðfμ´N»A fÎv»A ªBñ³ jÍÌñMË ÒÎmBmÜA ÒÎÄJ»A ¾BÀ¸NmA ½UA Å¿ ÏMDÍ .Ï¿Ì´»A ½af»A ieBv¿ ©ÍÌÄMË ÒθÀn»A PAieBv»A ©ÎVrM •A Ò¯ByA
Эквивалентом словосочетания «жестко настаивать на обязательстве» в данном предложении является eB„ÜA ¾Ëf»A ©¿ ÏVμˆA ÏyËB°N»A µÍj°»A Á§e Ò¿B¨»A ÒÃB¿ÜA OYjN³A PByËB°A Ÿ eÌÄJ»A Å¿ jÎR· S ¾Ýa ÕAjJˆBI ÒÃB¨NmÜAË ÏIËiËÜA Ÿ efrNÍ Ðh»A ÏIËiËÜA KÃB†AË ÏVμˆA KÃB†A ”I ÒÍiBVN»A .eÌÄJ»A ÊhÇ hΰÄNI ÂAlN»ÜA
Эквивалентом словосочетания «качество работы сотрудников» в данном предложении является ½·BrA •A ©ÀNmAË ”¼¿B¨»A ÕAeAË ½À¨»A Ò·jY Ó¼§ Ò×ÎÈ»A oÎÖi ©¼A .ªBñ´»A AhÇ ÉUAÌM ÏN»A PB³Ì¨AË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «медицинский препарат» в данном фрагменте текста является ½ÎÄ»A XBNÃA Å¿ BÎJ AjzZNn¿ 45 ©ÎÄvM Ó¼§ ”N·jr»A ”I ¶B°MÜA ÁM BλBY ÁNÍË jÍfvN»A Ÿ ÒÍÌ»ËÜA ÒÍËeÜA ÊhÈ» Æ̸N» eÝJ»A Ÿ ÒÍËeÝ» .ÒÍËeÜA ÊhÇ ½ÎVnM
Эквивалентом словосочетания «морская патрульная служба» в данном предложении является Ò¨IBN»A ÒÍjZJ»A ÒIB³j»A l·Aj¿ ÒθÀn»A ÑËjR»AË Ò§Ail»A Ò×ÎÇ oÎÖi f´°M PÌaBλA ÐeBÃË ÓñmÌ»A Ò´ñĝBI ÏIB³j»A ÒΝBn»A l·j¿ iAk SÎY ªBñ´¼» .l·jA Ÿ ”¼¿B¨»A Ó´N»A ÁQ ÒÍjZJ»A ÒIB³j»A PBÍiËe ªByËA Ó¼§ ©¼AË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «опреснение воды» в данном предложении является ÒIh¨»A ÊBΝA jίÌN» ÊBΝA Òμ„ Ò§BÄu Ó¼§ Ý¿B· AeBÀN§A eÝJ»A fÀN¨M .ÒΧBÄv»AË ÒλlĝA PB¿AfbNmÝ»
Эквивалентом словосочетания «подъем рыболовной отрасли» в данном предложении является Å¿ jÎR¸»A ÕBrÃBI ÒÎyBA PAÌÄn»A ¾Ýa O¿B³ ҿ̸‡A ÆA ËAË .ÒΝB¨»A fÎv»A Ò§BÄu K·AÌλ ÐjZJ»A fÎv»A ªBñ´I ÕB´MiÝ» ØÃA̝A
Эквивалентом словосочетания «предоставление льгот» в данном предложении является PÝÎÈnN»A ÁÍf´M ¾Ýa Å¿ ÏYBÎn»A WÍËjN»BI ÒÍBĨ»A ҿ̸‡A ¾hJM λ iBñA ¯Ë ÒÎYBÎn»A ÒñrÃÜA ±ÎR¸MË PAÕAjUÜA ¡ÎnJMË .ÒλËf»A PÝYj»A ½J´NnÍ BλËe AiBñ¿
Эквивалентом словосочетания «пресная вода» в данном предложении является BÈÃA µ¼ñÄ¿ Å¿ OÍ̸¼» ÒJnÄ»BI ÑiÌña ÏÖBA Å¿ÜA jίÌM ÒÎz³ eAelM (ÒίÌU ÊBο ,iBÈÃA ,iBñ¿A) ÒΨÎJñ»A ÒIh¨»A ÊBΝA eiAÌ¿ •A ÑfrI j´N°M
Эквивалентом словосочетания «применение санкций» в данном фрагменте текста является Æ̸MË ÊBΝA ifÈÍ Å¿ Ó¼§ PBIÌ´¨»A µÎJñNI ÂÌ´M ÆA Ò»Ëf»A Ó¼§ K ŧ ºÝÈNmÜA ÑeBÍk Ò»BY Ÿ PÌÎJ»A ŧ ÊBΝA ©ñ´I PBIÌ´¨»A ¹¼M .”¨A f‡A
Эквивалентом словосочетания «природный заповедник» в данном предложении является ©´M ÒΨÎJ ÒÎÀŠ ÂBÍA ÒQÝQ hÄ¿ ÑjÀNn¿ ¾AlM B¿ Ñef¨N¿ µÖAjY efÈM .o¼IAj ¶jq ¾BÀq Ÿ ÒÎÄz»A Ò´ñÄ¿ PB¨°Mj¿ Ÿ
Эквивалентом словосочетания «радиолокационные космические снимки» в данном фрагменте текста является iAeAj»A iÌu ÂAfbNmÜ B§Ëjr¿ ÒÎÀ¼¨»A TBÝ» OÍ̸»A fȨ¿ ©yË ÎNÍË ÏyAiÜA PB¿AfbNmAË Ï×ÎJ»A ÁÎδN»A PBμÀ§ Ÿ ÒÎÖBz°»A ÏMBJÄ»A ÕBñ¬»AË ÒIjN»A ŧ Ҵγe PB¿Ì¼¨¿ Ó¼§ ¾Ìv‡A ªËjrA ÒÎñ°Ä»A PAjÎZJ»A ŧ ÒμÎv°M PBÃBÎI j¯ÌÍË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «развлекательный комплекс» в данном предложении является ½R¿ ÒÎYBÎn»A PB¿Ì´A Å¿ ef§ •A XBN„ Ò¤¯BZA ÊhÇ ÆA ¾ËÛnA ¾B³ µÖAf‡A ef§ ÑeBÍkË Ò¼¿B¸N¿ ÒÎÈίjM ÒÄÍf¿ ÕBÄIË ÒγAj»A ¶eBÄ°»A ÑeBÍk .ÏÇB´AË Á§BñA ÑeBÍk •A Ò¯ByA PBÇlÄNAË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «расточительное использование воды» в данном фрагменте текста является Ó¼¨¯ ÊBÎÀ¼» jÎJ¸»A iAfÇÜA Å¿ fZ¼» ½afN¼» Ò»Ëf¼» ÑeBU Ò°³Ë Å¿ fI Ü Ó¼§ ”ÄA̝A eBqiBI ÒuBˆA PBÃݧÜAË PBÍB§f»A Å¿ jR¸M ÆA Ò»Ëf»A .ÊBÎÀ¼» ÎZv»A ºÝÈNmÜA
Эквивалентом словосочетания «системы бесперебойного энергоснабжения» в данном предложении является Å¿ ½Î¬rN»A ÅÀzM ÏN»AË ÒΝB¨»A PBÍÌNnA Ó¼§Ü B´J l·jA ØrÃA f³ ½vNÍ BÀ· iBÎN»A ªBñ´ÃA fy ÒÍB› Á¤Ã Ó¼§ ÐÌN SÎY ªBñ´ÃA ÆËe .Ò¨n»A Ò´ÖB¯ ¢Ìñ‚ ÒΝB¨»A OÃjNÃÜA Ò¸JrI
Эквивалентом словосочетания «соглашение не состоялось из-за…» в данном фрагменте текста является ÑiËjy ÔjÍ ÏN»A ÑefrNA ¢B´Ä»A Å¿ Aef§ ÏIËiËÜA KÃB†A `j ÏN»A eÌÄJ»A Å¿ jÎR· Ó¼§ ¶B°MÜA jR¨MË Ñj‡A ÑiBVN»A ÒγB°MA Ÿ BÈÄÎÀzM .ÒÍiBVN»A PByËB°A Ÿ BÈR ÁM
Эквивалентом словосочетания «создание программ» в данном предложении является PBΉjJ»A jÍÌñMË PÜBvMÜA ¾B‰ Ÿ PÜBvMÝ» ϼÇÜA Ò·jq ½À¨M .Òηh»A PB³BñJ»AË PÜBvMÜA PAf¨¿ μvMË ÒÎÃËjN¸»ÜA ÑiBVN»AË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «экономическая интеграция» в данном предложении является ÒÎÀÇAË ÒÎIj¨»A iBñ³ÜA ”I fÍf‡A ¹¸n»A ¡Ii Ñj¸°I KÎYjN»A ÁM f³Ë AfÎÈ— ÒÎIj¨»A iBñ³ÜA ”I LB·j»AË ©ÖBzJ»A ½´Ã Ò·jY ¡ÎrÄNI ªËjrA .Ò·jNrA ÒÎIj¨»A ¶Ìn»AË eÌrĝA ÏIj¨»A ÐeBvN³ÜA ½¿B¸N»A µÎ´ZN»
Эквивалентом термина «портал» в данном предложении является ÅÍfÍf†A Bȼ¸ÎÇË BÈÀÎÀvNI ÒÎÃËjN¸»ÜA BÈNIAÌI Ò·jr»A ~j¨Nm .#ÏIe o¸NÎU$ ~j¨¿ ¾Ýa ÑiÌñNA BÈMB¿faË

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Значение подчеркнутого словосочетания в данном контексте ÒλBÀmCj»A PB´¯fN»A Ï»BšA Å¿ %75 Ï»AÌY PAiBÀRNmÜA O¼¸q .ÒοBÄ»A ¾Ëf¼»
Значение подчеркнутого словосочетания в данном контексте PB¿Ì´A Å¿ fÍlA ÕBrÃA ҿ̸‡A ÐÌÄM ÏYBÎn»A ªBñ´»A jÍÌñM ²fÈI .c»AË ÏÇB´AË Á§BñAË ÒγAj»A ¶eBÄ°»A ½R¿ ÒÎYBÎn»A
Определите, какой частью речи является подчеркнутое слово .BuBa B¿BÀNÇA ÐjvA oÎÖj»A BÇÜËA ¾BÀ§ÜA ÊhÇ A
Определите, какой частью речи является подчеркнутое слово .Òñ¼n»A ÉλÌM hÄ¿ PAiBÍl»A Å¿ jÎR¸I ÐiÌn»A oÎÖj»A ÂB³
Определите, какой частью речи является подчеркнутое слово Á»B¨»A Ÿ ÊBΝA iB¨mÜ ÒJnÄ»BI OÍ̸»A Ÿ ÊBΝA iB¨mA wai B–iË .ÊBΝA iAfÇA Ó¼§ f§BnÍ
Определите, какой частью речи является подчеркнутое слово ÒΧBÀNUÜA ÆËÛr»A ÑiAkË BÈNÄJM ÒmAie Ÿ
Правильная последовательность приводимых ниже предложений jÈq ¾Ì¼ ÒΰÎv»A ÑkBUÜA K´§ ÒÎUBNÃÜA ÉN³B ½¿B¸I ½À¨ÎmË (1 .½J´A jJÀNJm ÒÍjvA PB×ÎÈ»AË PB·jr¼» ÉMB¿fa jv¿ PB¿Ì¼¨¿ l·j¿ CfI (2 .OÃjNÃÜA Ó¼§ BȨ³AÌ¿ Ò¯BzNmAË BÈMBÃBÎI ”¿DM Ÿ ÒJ«Aj»A ÒÎIj¨»AË .¶AjNaÜAË ÒÄuj´»A PBμÀ§ fy BÈÄοDNI l·jA ÂÌ´ÍË (3
Правильная последовательность приводимых ниже предложений ÒÎÃeiÜA PAieBv»A ÁVY Ÿ •ËÜA ÒJMjA ÒηjοÜA ¶Ìn»A O¼NYA (1 .2001 ÂB§ Å¿ •ËÜA ÒnÀˆA iÌÈr»A ¾Ýa BÈλA Ÿ PÕBU fÄÈ»A ÆA ÒÎÃeiÜA PAÕBvYÜA ÑjÖAf» PBÃBÎI PiBqAË (2 .”¿B§ Å¿ jR·Ü •ËÜA ÒJMjA Ÿ OÃB· ÆA f¨I ÒÎÃBR»A ÒJMjA ÒÀγ O¬¼IË •ËÜA ÒJMjA Ÿ ÒÍęn»A PÕBU ÒÎIj¨»A ¾Ëf¼» ÒJnÄ»BIË (3 .iBÄÍe ÆÌμ¿ 44 ̍ BÈ» ÒÎÃeiÜA PAieBv»A
Правильная последовательность приводимых ниже предложений Ò¨IBN»A ÒÍjZJ»A ÒIB³j»A l·Aj¿ Ÿ Ò»ÌV¼» ÒÎÃBR»A ÒñZA OÃB· (1 .ªBñ´¼» oÎÖi Óñ§A f³Ë ÒθÀn»A eiA̝A ÑiAeA jJN‹ •ËÜA ÒñZA OÃB·Ë (2 .eÝJ»BI ÒθÀn»A ÑËjR»A ÒÎÀÄM Ÿ f§BnM ÏN»A ÉMBÈÎUÌM Ò×ÎÈ»A ªBñ´» Ò¨IBN»A PAiAeÜA ÒθÀn»A ÑËjR»AË Ò§Ail»A Ò×ÎÇ oÎÖi f´°M (3 .ÒθÀn»A ÑËjR»A ÆËÛq
Правильная последовательность приводимых ниже предложений Ÿ ҿ̸‡A ÒmBÎm `BŒ •A AfÎU AjqÛ¿ f¨Í Á³j»A AhÇ ÆA j·gË (1 .ÒYBÎn»A WÍËjM ÆËiËlÍ ÅÍh»A KÃBUÜA `BÎn»A ef§ ÆA ÏÃBÀ§ ÏYBÎm ¾ËÛn¿ ¾B³ (2 .jÀNn¿ ªB°MiA Ÿ eÝJ»A Ám̝A Ÿ iB°£ Ò¤¯BŠ AËiAk ÅÍh»A `BÎn»A ef§ ÆA ²ByAË (3 .ÖBm ±»A 50 ­¼I Ï°ÍjˆA ÏYBÎn»A
Правильная последовательность приводимых ниже предложений ÆB· ÕB¨Äu •A É»ÌuË ½ÎJ³ wbr»A ¹»g ÆA ieBvA o°Ã O¯ByAË (1 .ÒμÀ¨»A hΰÄN» ”Z¼n– É»BJ´NmÜ ÒμJ´»A ÉN§ÌÀV– ÜBvMA ÔjUA f³ BÈ» ¡ÎñbN»A ÁM ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ²BñNaA ÒμÀ§ ÆA •A ieBvA PiBqA (2 .ÑjÖB Ý´Nn¿ AjÎaA BÈÄ¿ eB§ wbq ¾Ýa Å¿ BÎÃBA Ÿ .ÏÃBÜA ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A O¼³A ÏN»A BÈn°Ã ÏÇ ÑjÖBñ»A ÆA f´N¨Í (3
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова .ÏYBN°ÃA ÉUÌM PAg ÒÎVÎMAjNmA BÎmE ¶jq ¾Ëe O´J
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова j¯AÌNM jv¿ ÆA ÒÎNÍ̸»A ÕBJÃÜA Ò»B·Ë Éμ§ O¨¼A Ðh»A jÍj´N»A j·gË .ϨÎJñ»A kB¬»A Å¿ ÂBˆA ÑeBA BÈÍf»
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова ÕB´IA SÎY Å¿ BȧÌà ſ •ËÜA ÏÇ ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ²BñNaA ÒQeBY f¨MË .B¿ÌÍ 15 Å¿ jR·Ü Ajm ²BñNaÜA ÆB¸¿Ë ÁÈNÍÌÇ Ó¼§ ”°BˆA
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова Ó¼§ ɨ³Ì¿ f¼J»A AhÇ fΨNnλ BÇfYË Ï°¸M f¨M Á» ½¿Ą»A ÊhÇ ÆA .ÒÎYBÎn»A ÒiBˆA
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова ½YAj¿ ©Îš Ó¼§ |ÍjA Ò»B‡ Ò¨IBNA ÒμÀ§ ÏZv»A ªËjrA AhÇ ½ÈnÍ .ÉN†B¨¿Ë fUË ÆA ½¼ˆA Ò¯j¨¿Ë ÒÎZv»A Ò¿fˆA ÁÍf´M
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова ÁÈ» Âf´M Á» B¿ ±ñNbA ½mAjA ÆB¸¿ ŧ `Bv¯ÜA ÆÌ°BˆA |¯i .Bμ§ PBÈU Å¿ PBÃBÀy PBñ¼n»A
Правильный вариант огласования подчеркнутого слова ÒλËÛn¿ ÁÈN¼›Ë ½ÖBJ´»A cÍBr¿ PihÃA ÂBÍA ÒQÝQ ½J³ ҿ̸‡A OÃB· .²BñNaÜA ÒμÀ§ iAjÀNmA
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «его не готовили»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не вернулся»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не готовил»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не считал»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не считался»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f„ «вызывающее поведение»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f„ «ее ограничивают»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f„ «она является единственной»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не бежал»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f¨Í Á» «он не обещал»
Правильный вариант огласования слова f„ «она ограничивает»
Синонимом подчеркнутого в предложении слова является .Ñf§ ¢B´Ã •A ¹»g LBJmA ÒmAif»A O¨UiA
Синонимом подчеркнутого в предложении слова является .Ò»Ìȉ Ò´ñÄ¿ •A ±ñNbA ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ÆÌZ¼nA eBN³A
Синонимом подчеркнутого в предложении слова является ÒίB´R»AË ÒοÝmÜA BȉAjI `j ~j¨A AhÇ ¾Ýa PB·jr»A ÊhÇ fÍjM .ÒÎIj¨»A Ò¬¼»BI ½À¨M ÏN»A
Синонимом подчеркнутого в тексте слова является ¹»gË ÒÎZv»A l·AjA Ÿ ”¼¿B¨»A ©ÎÀ† ÒÎJÍifN»A PAiËf»A f´§ jÀNnÍ .ÉÃB´MAË ½À¨»A Ò³e ÆBÀz»
Эквивалент словосочетания ÏYBÎn»A µÍÌnN»A
Эквивалент словосочетания Òηjš µÖA̧
Эквивалент словосочетания ÒÎN„ ÒÎÄI
Эквивалентом слова «безоговорочно» в данном предложении является ÒÍi̯ ÑiÌvI ±ñNbA ÏmB¿Ì¼JÍf»A ŧ XAj¯ÜA Ó¼§ PBñ¼n»A jvM BÎÀ¼m ÉYAjm ¶ÝA ”°BˆA Å¿ K¼ñMË ¢jq ËA fγ ÆËe Å¿ Ò¨ÍjmË .ÑefŠ ÒÎÄ¿k Ñf¿ ¾Ýa
Эквивалентом слова «волноломы» в данном предложении является ÏÇË ÒÎN„ PBÍBÄIË PBÍB› ¾BÀ§A BÀÈÄ¿ •ËÜA ”N¼Yj¿ ªËjrA ½ÀrÍ .ÒÎÃBmjˆA ½N¸»BI Ò§ifA ÒÀbz»A ÑiBV‡A Å¿ XAÌ¿Ý» ÆAjmB·
Эквивалентом слова «одобрение» в данном предложении является dÌÎr»A o¼‰ Ò³eBv¿ ÏÇ ÒγB°MÜA iAj³Ü ÒλBN»A ÑÌñˆA ÆA jÍkÌ»A ¾B³ .”N»Ëf»A ”I BÈ´ÎJñN» ÒγB°MÜA µÖBQË ¾eBJM ÁNÎm ¹»g f¨IË Ï·jοÜA
Эквивалентом словосочетания «(окажут) положительное влияние» в данном предложении является ÕAeA ÔÌNn¿ Ó¼§ ÒJÎ PBmB¸¨ÃA Ò×ÎÈ»A oÎÖi PBÈÎUÌN» Æ̸Nm ÝΨ°M ÒÎyj¿ ÑiÌvI ÁÈMBJUAÌI ÂBδ»A Ó¼§ ÁȨVrÎm Bž ”¼¿B¨»A .Ò×ÎÈ»A ŧ ÑieBv»A ”ÃAÌ´»AË PAiAj´¼»
Эквивалентом словосочетания «беспрецедентная экологическая катастрофа» в данном предложении является ÁqB¬»A ϳAj¨»A Ël¬»A jQA Ò³ÌJn¿ jΫ ÒÎ×ÎI ÒQiB¸» OÍ̸»A Oyj¨M ÒÎñ°Ä»A PFrĝA jοfMË ÒÎñ°Ã j×I 700 Å¿ jR·A ¶jY Éħ WNà Ðh»AË .ÏIj¨»A WμˆA ÊBο Ÿ ÂBˆA ¡°Ä»A Å¿ PBÎÀ· K¸mË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «важность принятия мер» в данном предложении является Ó¼§ l·jM ÒηjοÜA ÑfZNA PBÍÜÌ»AË jv¿ ”I ÆàA ÒÍiB†A PAiËBrA ÕBñIA ÆËe Å¿ ºjZN»A ÒÎÀÇAË Ò´ñĝA Ÿ ÅÇAj»A ±³ÌA ÑiÌña ÎyÌM .ÒοAf»A ±Ä¨»A ¾BÀ§A ±³Ì» eÌȆA ¾hIË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «диверсификация источников национального дохода» в данном предложении является fÍf†A ÐjZJ»A fÎv»A ÕBÄο ÆA ÒθÀn»A ÑËjR»AË Ò§Ail»A ÑiAkË ½Î·Ë ¾B³ Ðfμ´N»A fÎv»A ªBñ³ jÍÌñMË ÒÎmBmÜA ÒÎÄJ»A ¾BÀ¸NmA ½UA Å¿ ÏMDÍ .Ï¿Ì´»A ½af»A ieBv¿ ©ÍÌÄMË ÒθÀn»A PAieBv»A ©ÎVrM •A Ò¯ByA
Эквивалентом словосочетания «жестко настаивать на обязательстве» в данном предложении является eB„ÜA ¾Ëf»A ©¿ ÏVμˆA ÏyËB°N»A µÍj°»A Á§e Ò¿B¨»A ÒÃB¿ÜA OYjN³A PByËB°A Ÿ eÌÄJ»A Å¿ jÎR· S ¾Ýa ÕAjJˆBI ÒÃB¨NmÜAË ÏIËiËÜA Ÿ efrNÍ Ðh»A ÏIËiËÜA KÃB†AË ÏVμˆA KÃB†A ”I ÒÍiBVN»A .eÌÄJ»A ÊhÇ hΰÄNI ÂAlN»ÜA
Эквивалентом словосочетания «качество работы сотрудников» в данном предложении является ½·BrA •A ©ÀNmAË ”¼¿B¨»A ÕAeAË ½À¨»A Ò·jY Ó¼§ Ò×ÎÈ»A oÎÖi ©¼A .ªBñ´»A AhÇ ÉUAÌM ÏN»A PB³Ì¨AË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «медицинский препарат» в данном фрагменте текста является ½ÎÄ»A XBNÃA Å¿ BÎJ AjzZNn¿ 45 ©ÎÄvM Ó¼§ ”N·jr»A ”I ¶B°MÜA ÁM BλBY ÁNÍË jÍfvN»A Ÿ ÒÍÌ»ËÜA ÒÍËeÜA ÊhÈ» Æ̸N» eÝJ»A Ÿ ÒÍËeÝ» .ÒÍËeÜA ÊhÇ ½ÎVnM
Эквивалентом словосочетания «морская патрульная служба» в данном предложении является Ò¨IBN»A ÒÍjZJ»A ÒIB³j»A l·Aj¿ ÒθÀn»A ÑËjR»AË Ò§Ail»A Ò×ÎÇ oÎÖi f´°M PÌaBλA ÐeBÃË ÓñmÌ»A Ò´ñĝBI ÏIB³j»A ÒΝBn»A l·j¿ iAk SÎY ªBñ´¼» .l·jA Ÿ ”¼¿B¨»A Ó´N»A ÁQ ÒÍjZJ»A ÒIB³j»A PBÍiËe ªByËA Ó¼§ ©¼AË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «опреснение воды» в данном предложении является ÒIh¨»A ÊBΝA jίÌN» ÊBΝA Òμ„ Ò§BÄu Ó¼§ Ý¿B· AeBÀN§A eÝJ»A fÀN¨M .ÒΧBÄv»AË ÒλlĝA PB¿AfbNmÝ»
Эквивалентом словосочетания «подъем рыболовной отрасли» в данном предложении является Å¿ jÎR¸»A ÕBrÃBI ÒÎyBA PAÌÄn»A ¾Ýa O¿B³ ҿ̸‡A ÆA ËAË .ÒΝB¨»A fÎv»A Ò§BÄu K·AÌλ ÐjZJ»A fÎv»A ªBñ´I ÕB´MiÝ» ØÃA̝A
Эквивалентом словосочетания «предоставление льгот» в данном предложении является PÝÎÈnN»A ÁÍf´M ¾Ýa Å¿ ÏYBÎn»A WÍËjN»BI ÒÍBĨ»A ҿ̸‡A ¾hJM λ iBñA ¯Ë ÒÎYBÎn»A ÒñrÃÜA ±ÎR¸MË PAÕAjUÜA ¡ÎnJMË .ÒλËf»A PÝYj»A ½J´NnÍ BλËe AiBñ¿
Эквивалентом словосочетания «пресная вода» в данном предложении является BÈÃA µ¼ñÄ¿ Å¿ OÍ̸¼» ÒJnÄ»BI ÑiÌña ÏÖBA Å¿ÜA jίÌM ÒÎz³ eAelM (ÒίÌU ÊBο ,iBÈÃA ,iBñ¿A) ÒΨÎJñ»A ÒIh¨»A ÊBΝA eiAÌ¿ •A ÑfrI j´N°M
Эквивалентом словосочетания «применение санкций» в данном фрагменте текста является Æ̸MË ÊBΝA ifÈÍ Å¿ Ó¼§ PBIÌ´¨»A µÎJñNI ÂÌ´M ÆA Ò»Ëf»A Ó¼§ K ŧ ºÝÈNmÜA ÑeBÍk Ò»BY Ÿ PÌÎJ»A ŧ ÊBΝA ©ñ´I PBIÌ´¨»A ¹¼M .”¨A f‡A
Эквивалентом словосочетания «природный заповедник» в данном предложении является ©´M ÒΨÎJ ÒÎÀŠ ÂBÍA ÒQÝQ hÄ¿ ÑjÀNn¿ ¾AlM B¿ Ñef¨N¿ µÖAjY efÈM .o¼IAj ¶jq ¾BÀq Ÿ ÒÎÄz»A Ò´ñÄ¿ PB¨°Mj¿ Ÿ
Эквивалентом словосочетания «радиолокационные космические снимки» в данном фрагменте текста является iAeAj»A iÌu ÂAfbNmÜ B§Ëjr¿ ÒÎÀ¼¨»A TBÝ» OÍ̸»A fȨ¿ ©yË ÎNÍË ÏyAiÜA PB¿AfbNmAË Ï×ÎJ»A ÁÎδN»A PBμÀ§ Ÿ ÒÎÖBz°»A ÏMBJÄ»A ÕBñ¬»AË ÒIjN»A ŧ Ҵγe PB¿Ì¼¨¿ Ó¼§ ¾Ìv‡A ªËjrA ÒÎñ°Ä»A PAjÎZJ»A ŧ ÒμÎv°M PBÃBÎI j¯ÌÍË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «развлекательный комплекс» в данном предложении является ½R¿ ÒÎYBÎn»A PB¿Ì´A Å¿ ef§ •A XBN„ Ò¤¯BZA ÊhÇ ÆA ¾ËÛnA ¾B³ µÖAf‡A ef§ ÑeBÍkË Ò¼¿B¸N¿ ÒÎÈίjM ÒÄÍf¿ ÕBÄIË ÒγAj»A ¶eBÄ°»A ÑeBÍk .ÏÇB´AË Á§BñA ÑeBÍk •A Ò¯ByA PBÇlÄNAË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «расточительное использование воды» в данном фрагменте текста является Ó¼¨¯ ÊBÎÀ¼» jÎJ¸»A iAfÇÜA Å¿ fZ¼» ½afN¼» Ò»Ëf¼» ÑeBU Ò°³Ë Å¿ fI Ü Ó¼§ ”ÄA̝A eBqiBI ÒuBˆA PBÃݧÜAË PBÍB§f»A Å¿ jR¸M ÆA Ò»Ëf»A .ÊBÎÀ¼» ÎZv»A ºÝÈNmÜA
Эквивалентом словосочетания «системы бесперебойного энергоснабжения» в данном предложении является Å¿ ½Î¬rN»A ÅÀzM ÏN»AË ÒΝB¨»A PBÍÌNnA Ó¼§Ü B´J l·jA ØrÃA f³ ½vNÍ BÀ· iBÎN»A ªBñ´ÃA fy ÒÍB› Á¤Ã Ó¼§ ÐÌN SÎY ªBñ´ÃA ÆËe .Ò¨n»A Ò´ÖB¯ ¢Ìñ‚ ÒΝB¨»A OÃjNÃÜA Ò¸JrI
Эквивалентом словосочетания «соглашение не состоялось из-за…» в данном фрагменте текста является ÑiËjy ÔjÍ ÏN»A ÑefrNA ¢B´Ä»A Å¿ Aef§ ÏIËiËÜA KÃB†A `j ÏN»A eÌÄJ»A Å¿ jÎR· Ó¼§ ¶B°MÜA jR¨MË Ñj‡A ÑiBVN»A ÒγB°MA Ÿ BÈÄÎÀzM .ÒÍiBVN»A PByËB°A Ÿ BÈR ÁM
Эквивалентом словосочетания «создание программ» в данном предложении является PBΉjJ»A jÍÌñMË PÜBvMÜA ¾B‰ Ÿ PÜBvMÝ» ϼÇÜA Ò·jq ½À¨M .Òηh»A PB³BñJ»AË PÜBvMÜA PAf¨¿ μvMË ÒÎÃËjN¸»ÜA ÑiBVN»AË
Эквивалентом словосочетания «экономическая интеграция» в данном предложении является ÒÎÀÇAË ÒÎIj¨»A iBñ³ÜA ”I fÍf‡A ¹¸n»A ¡Ii Ñj¸°I KÎYjN»A ÁM f³Ë AfÎÈ— ÒÎIj¨»A iBñ³ÜA ”I LB·j»AË ©ÖBzJ»A ½´Ã Ò·jY ¡ÎrÄNI ªËjrA .Ò·jNrA ÒÎIj¨»A ¶Ìn»AË eÌrĝA ÏIj¨»A ÐeBvN³ÜA ½¿B¸N»A µÎ´ZN»
Эквивалентом термина «портал» в данном предложении является ÅÍfÍf†A Bȼ¸ÎÇË BÈÀÎÀvNI ÒÎÃËjN¸»ÜA BÈNIAÌI Ò·jr»A ~j¨Nm .#ÏIe o¸NÎU$ ~j¨¿ ¾Ýa ÑiÌñNA BÈMB¿faË

"A complex issue", according to Bush’s words is …
America's 43rd president …
Both sides decided …
Chief Duben Onyia …
Cooperation on drug trafficking and organized crime …
Fox declared that …
Mexican President Vicente Fox insisted …
Mexican President Vicente Fox …
Nigeria and Angola …
The 1977 bilateral trade agreement …
The best ending sentence for the text is …
The best title for the text will be …
The best title for the text will be …
The genre of this article is …
The genre of this article is …
The Joint Commission …
The local delegation said …
The text is about …
The text is about …
The third paragraph starts with the sentence … and ends with the sentence …
This article is taken from …
This article is taken from …
This text is from …
This text is from …
“Array” in this context means …
“Collaboration” in this context means …
“Counterpart” in this context means …
“Demand” in this context means …
“Draft” in this context means …
“In this regard” in this context means…
“Invoking” in this context means …
“Obsolete” in this context means…
“The minutes” in this context means …
“To come near the end” in this context means …
“To establish” in this context means …
“To insist” in this context means …
“To put smbd on the spot” in this context means…
“To reach agreement” in this context means…
“To reverse” in this context means…
“To submit” in this context means …
18 pictures of celebrities in swimwear on holiday this month had been used by …
A suitably magical setting was provided by …
Bjork is experimenting with …
Bjork is …
Bjork’s singing style is marked by…
Neil Wallis is …
St. John’s …
The best title for the text will be …
The best title for the text will be …
The genre of this article is …
The genre of this article is …
The key sentence of the text is …
The key sentence of the text is …
The text is about …
The text is about …
This article is taken from …
This article is taken from …
This text is from …
This text is from …
Wallis and other tabloid editors …
Wallis campaigned against the early release of Jon Venables and Robert Thompson, because …
Wallis is an important figure, because …
Wallis thinks that the tabloids succeed only when …
“A deputy editor” in this context means …
“Conceivable” in this context means …
“Conventional” in this context means…
“Drapes” in this context means…
“In every other respect” in this context means …
“Incomprehension” in this context means…
“Magical setting” in this context means …
“Not enough room” in this context means …
“Odd” in this context means …
“The opening number” in this context means …
“To abandon” in this context means…
“To be itching to smth” in this context means …
“To be out of touch” in this context means …
“To capture” in this context means …
“To come under attack” in this context means…
“To occur” in this context means…
“To provide” in this context means …
“To trade on smth” in this context means …

Английский газетный стиль характеризуется лаконичностью, сжатостью, лихорадочностью:
В Америке газеты начали издаваться позже, чем в Европе:
В Англии газета "Таймс" стала выходить в:
В заголовках всегда используется настоящее время (историческое время):
В заголовках обычно используются одинарные кавычки для цитат:
В первое десятилетие XIX века в континентальной Европе господствовали цензура и некоторые другие ограничения:
В передовых статьях всегда присутствует субъективная обработка фактов:
В России первая печатная газета "Ведомости" вышла в:
В середине XIX века предприниматель Рейтер основал первое информационное агентство в:
Газета играет важную роль в осознании народом своей национальной самобытности:
Газетные клише - стереотипные выражения, банальные фразы, знакомые читателю:
Главная функция заголовка - сообщить читателю, о чем дальнейший текст:
Главная функция колонки новостей - информировать читателя:
Для передовой статьи характерно использование эмоционально окрашенных элементов языка:
Заголовок - зависимая форма газетного письма:
Заголовок должен иметь подлежащее и сказуемое:
Заголовок является частью большого целого:
Значение английского языка для прессы продолжало увеличиваться по мере развития и совершенствования методов сбора информации:
Каждая газета имеет визуально-отличительный собственный стиль:
Методы написания заголовков в различных газетах различны:
Основные особенности колонок новостей лежат в их синтаксической структуре:
Первая регулярная газета в Англии вышла 23 мая 1622 года:
Ранние английские газеты печатали главным образом зарубежные новости:
Расширенная информация излагает события широко с многочисленными подробностями и деталями:
Система функциональных стилей находится в состоянии непрерывного развития:
Слово или его близкие производные не могут быть использованы в заголовке дважды:
Современные иллюстрированные журналы появились в:
Термин "клише" был впервые зарегистрирован в:
Хроника - небольшие, однофазовые сообщения, не имеющие своего заголовка:
Цель заголовка - суммировать основную идею рассказа, которому он предшествует:

Английская газета всегда была доступна для людей среднего класса:
В английской газете в колонках новостей факты сообщаются без комментариев и оценок:
В газетных новостях не используют эмоционально окрашенных выражений:
В заголовках статей, сообщающих об ожидаемом событии, правильным является использование:
В заголовке газетной статьи недопустимо использование знаков препинания:
В заголовке газетной статьи недопустимо повторное использование одного и того же слова:
В конце XVIII века в Англии появились первые краткие брошюры новостей:
Впервые газетное клише было зарегистрировано в 1932 году:
Газетному стилю соответствует весь печатный материал, содержащийся в газетах:
Газетные клише - выражения, построенные на игре слов:
Газетный стиль - система, воспринимаемая обществом как отдельное лингвистическое единство, информирующее и инструктирующее читателей:
Грамматической особенностью колонок новостей является отсутствие в них таких глагольных конструкций, как инфинитив, причастие, герундий:
Для придания передовой статье эмоциональности используются различные художественные средства (метафоры, эпитеты, ирония):
Заголовок газетной статьи может быть представлен в виде краткого предложения с опущенным подлежащим:
Интерес читателя к статье может быть усилен при помощи специальных шрифтов:
Неологизмы - новые слова и выражения:
Основным средством передачи оценки информации в английской газете является газетная статья:
Особенностью бульварной газеты является наличие в ней небольших фотографий:
Первой регулярной британской газетой была:
Первые британские периодические издания представляли из себя собрания эссе на различные темы:
Первые иллюстрированные журналы появились в Англии в середине XIX века:
Правила газетного стиля при публикации популярных изданий в Интернете иногда не соблюдаются:
Правило в английской журналистике, определяющее порядок слов в предложении, называется:
Редактору легче устранять избыточность информации в тексте реферативной статьи, если он знает, каковы запросы потенциальных потребителей информации:
Свой собственный визуально отличимый стиль есть у каждой газеты:
Создание точной и краткой модели первоисточника является задачей:
Статья, воспроизводящая основную идею первичного документа в форме и без искажений, является семантически адекватной:
Стилистика является отраслью:
Стиль языка рекламных объявлений не является подразделением функционального стиля:
Функциональный стиль является разновидностью литературного языка:

В диалоге участвуют:
В интервью участвуют:
В массовой общественно-политической газете важнейшую роль играют публицистические материалы:
В массовых газетах и журналах реклама в соответствии с законом РФ "О средствах массовой информации" может занимать площадь всего номера:
В основе заметки и ее разновидностей лежит оперативное сообщение - опорный факт:
В современной газетно-журнальной публицистике используют около:
В статье раскрывается определенная идея или анализируется актуальная проблема:
Важной составляющей имиджа периодического издания является состав его редакционного коллектива:
Вымысел очерку противопоказан:
Героями путевого очерка становятся множество людей:
Для письма как жанра характерна универсальность:
Жанровая система публикаций в газете формируется под воздействием объективных и субъективных факторов:
Значительную часть справочных публикаций составляет превентивная информация:
Имидж издания тесно связан с его аудиторией:
Имидж формируют, учитывая особенности целевой аудитории газеты или журнала:
Информационная заметка посвящена конкретному факту:
Назначение зарисовки - запечатление момента встречи автора с кем-либо или с чем-либо:
Неточно выбранное название издания искажает его имидж и может снизить его привлекательность у потенциальной аудитории:
Объект очерка - все, что представляет интерес для людей:
Объем справочных разделов газеты обычно постоянен:
Один из важнейших элементов формы публикации - ее жанр:
Одной из традиций отечественной очеркистики являются путевые очерки:
Очерк - один из важнейших жанров публицистики:
Подавляющее большинство газетных и журнальных текстов в жанре очерка - адресные очерки:
Публикация - опубликованный, напечатанный в газете для восприятия ее читателями текст или иллюстрация:
Публицистика фактологична:
Роль очеркистов в проблемном очерке возрастает:
Сильнейшее влияние на процесс подготовки выпуска номера оказывает имидж издания:
Специфический предмет очерка:
Стилистика зарисовки сходна со стилистикой репортажа: