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Дата публикации:2015-03-09 04:44:04
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Англ.язык: профессиональная терминология и основы перевода научных текстов (магистр) - Тест-тренинг адаптивный

Список вопросов теста (скачайте файл для отображения ответов):
A research design is a detailed plan or method____ obtaining data scientifically.
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or ___questionnaire, which provides sociologists with information concerning how people think and act.
A scientific method is a systematic, organized series of steps that ensures maximum objectivity and consistency _____researching a problem.
Participant observation. It is a research technique in _____an investigator collects information through direct participation in and observation of a group or a community under study.
Social disorganization deals with the problems of maladjustment and malfunctioning, ______________problems of crime and delinquency, poverty and dependency, population movements, physical and mental disease and vice.
Social psychology seeks____ understand human motivation and behavior as they are determined by society and its values.
Social psychology ________to understand human motivation and behavior as they are determined by society and its values.
Sociology of education studies the objectives of the school as a social institution, its curriculum and extracurricular activities and its relationship to________________.
Sociology of education studies the objectives of the school as ____social institution, its curriculum and extracurricular activities and its relationship to the community and its other institutions
Sociology of education ________the objectives of the school as a social institution, its curriculum and extracurricular activities and its relationship to the community and its other institutions.
Sociology of law concerns itself with formalized social control or with the processes whereby members of a group achieve uniformity in their behavior through the rules and regulations imposed upon them ____society.
Sociology of law concerns itself with formalized social__________ or with the processes whereby members of a group achieve uniformity in their behavior through the rules and regulations imposed upon them by society.
Sociology of religion studies the church as a social institution inquiring into its origin, development and forms as well ___into changes in its structure and function.
Sociology of religion studies the church as a social institution inquiring into its origin, development and forms_________ into changes in its structure and function.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Ginsberg has list the problems of sociology under four aspects- social morphology, social control, social processes and social pathology.
B) Social morphology includes investigation of the quantity and quality of population, the study of social structure or the description and classification of the principal types of social group and institutions.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) According to Sorokin, some of the most developed sociologies are Sociology of population, rural sociology, sociology of law, sociology of religion, sociology of knowledge, sociology fine arts and many others.
B) Social physiology is concern with such dynamics processes as religion, morals, law, economic and political aspects, each of which may be the subject matter of a special discipline.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Analysis of mass persuasion or propaganda and of public opinion has been one of its major interests.
B) General sociology is an attempt to discover the general social laws which may be derived from the specialized social processes.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) An experiment is a research design in which the researcher expose a group of subjects to a treatment and observes its effect usually in comparison to a similar control group that did not receive the treatment.
B) Experiments can demonstrate clearly that a variable has a particular effect on the subject group because the researcher retains maximum control over the circumstances of the research.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) It is rightly said that we cannot understand and mend society without some knowledge of its mechanism and construction.
B) Without the investigation carried out by sociology no real effective social planning would be possible.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sociologists also speak of yet another type, called post industrial society, which is emerging out of the industrial society.
B) Sociologists also speak of yet another type, call post industrial society, which is emerging out of the industrial society.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) The conclusion of a research study represents both an end and a beginning.
B) In many instances, a hypothesis is refuted, and researchers have to reformulate their conclusions, to reexamine their methodology and to make changes in the research design.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) These studies have been related to the general study of bureaucracy, but little has yet been done in the way of large scale comparative work of various complex organized societies.
B) It is not enough, however, to characterize pre-British India as an irrigation civilization with a centralized bureaucracy and a village system of production.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Why is the random sample frequently use by social scientists?
B) What is a scientific method and why is planning its key element?
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sociology of education studies the objectives of the school as a social institution, its curriculum and extracurricular activities and its relationship to the community and its other institutions.
B) Special sociologies study a specific socio-cultural phenomenon which is selected for a detailed study.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) By conducting a review of the literature, researchers refine the problem under study, clarify possible techniques to used in collecting data and may avoid making unnecessary mistakes.
B) By conducting a review of the literature, researchers refine the problem under study, clarify possible techniques to be used in collecting data and may avoid make unnecessary mistakes.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Human culture has been made richer by the contribution of sociology. It has further taught us be objective, critical and dispassionate.
B) The social phenomenon is now understood in the light of scientific knowledge and enquiry.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) The present world is suffering from many problems which can be solved through scientific study of the society.
B) It is the task of sociology to study the social problems through the methods of scientific research and to find out solution to them.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) More broadly, a society may described as an economic, social, or industrial infrastructure, made up of a varied collection of individuals.
B) In other words, sociology based on values relies on objective analysis of societies.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) On the other hand, if the researcher disguises his or her identity or purpose, he or she is be somewhat dishonest and this may also distort the group process.
B) Firstly, in our society many people resent the feeling «being studied».
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) . However people may try to answer questions as they think the survey interviewer wants them to biasing the results of the research.
B) However people may try answer questions as they think the survey interviewer wants them to biasing the results of the research.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) A key element in scientific method is planning.
B) When sociologists wish learn more about human behaviour, they do not simply walk out the door, or pick up the telephone, and begin asking questions.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) A survey is a research method in which a representative sample of a population is asked to respond to questions
B) In principle every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected so the survey should give an accurate representation of the views of a population.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) According to Lowie most of us harbor the comfortable delusion that our way of doing things is the only sensible if not only possible one.
B) Sociology has given us training have rational approach to questions concerning oneself, one's religion, customs, morals and institutions.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) According to Sorokin, some of the most developed sociologies are Sociology of population, rural sociology, sociology of law, sociology of religion, sociology of knowledge, sociology of fine arts and many others
B) . Sorokin has referred to the main currents of recent sociological thoughts in the following four branches of sociology-cosmo-sociology, bio-sociology, general sociology and special sociologies.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Also, since the questions are written, the researcher knows that there is some guarantee of consistency, whereas five interviewers can ask the same question in five different ways.
B) The social phenomenon is now understood in the light of scientific knowledge and enquiry.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) An important aspect sociological research is the decision as to how data should be collected.
B) A research design is a detailed plan or method for obtaining data scientifically. Sociologists regularly use experiments, participant observations, surveys and unobtrusive techniques to generate data for their research.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Analysis of existing sources is a research technique in which the researcher use existing documents that were created for some other purpose.
B) This research generally costs much less than the survey allows access to otherwise unavailable subjects and to date over long periods of time and involves data that is not influenced by the interviewer.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Analysis of mass persuasion or propaganda and of public opinion has been one of its major interests.
B) Social psychology seeks to understand human motivation and behavior as they are determined society and its values.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) By comparative study of societies and groups other than his existence, his life becomes richer and fuller than it would otherwise be.
B) Sociology also impresses upon us the necessity of overcoming narrow personal prejudices, ambitions and class hatred.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Documents used however may be biased toward their original purpose and thus distort the true picture the researcher is trying to find.
B) In an observational study the researcher actually witness social behaviour in its natural setting either as a participant or an unobtrusive observer.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Each human group develop its own social and political structure in terms of its own culture and history.
B) Each human group develops its own social and political structure in terms of its own culture and history.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Finally, sociologists must learn to see the world as the group sees it.
B) This raises a delicate question regarding the effect of the group on the observer and the observer on the group.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Further, it to be borne in mind that the chief task of a sociologist is not that of identifying societies but finding out whether a particular kind of society has the potential to nurture, defend and survive.
B) Further, it is to be borne in mind that the chief task of a sociologist is not that of identifying societies but finding out whether a particular kind of society has the potential nurture, defend and survive.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Herbert Spencer extended his work developing the idea that society was an organic whole that could be studied much like the human body- the beginnings of structural-functionalism..
B) Emile Durkheim also promoted sociology as a science and structural -functionalism as a perspective with his emphasis on social facts explaining other social facts -for example in his classic study , Suicide
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) How do sociologists study human behaviour and institutions?
B) Like the typical citizen on the street, the sociologist is interested in the central questions of our time.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) However experiments are very expensive.
B) Sometimes an aspect of the experiment other than the treatment is the real cause of the experiment's outcome but this goes unnoticed and the artificiality of many experimental settings makes generalizing to natural settings risky.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) In formulating a hypothesis, we do not imply that it is correct. We merely suggest that it is worthy of study, that the hypothesis should be scientifically tested and confirmed, refuted or revised, depending on the outcome of the study.
B) ) In formulating a hypothesis, we do not imply that it correct. We merely suggest that it is worthy of study, that the hypothesis should be scientifically tested and confirmed, refuted or revised, depending on the outcome of the study.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) It help us to determine the most efficient means for reaching the goals agreed upon
B) A certain amount of knowledge about society is necessary before any social policies can be carried out.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) It is through sociology that scientific study of the great social institutions and the relation of the individual to each is being made.
B) The home and family, the school and education, the church and religion, the state and government, industry and work, the community and association, these institutions through which society functions.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) It is through the study of sociology that the truly scientific study of the society has possible.
B) Sociology because of its bearing upon many of the problems of the present world has assumed such a great importance that it is consider to be the best approach to all the social sciences.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) It terminates a specific phase of investigation, but it should also generate ideas future study.
B) It terminates a specific phase of investigation, but it should also generate ideas for future study.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Karl Marx was first major proponent of the conflict perspective. He believed that inequality between class causes conflict between groups of people and that society must change in order to fulfill the needs of all the people.
B) Auguste Comte was the French scientist who gave sociology its name and promoted the scientific study of society.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Max Weber combines two schools of thought – i.e. historical and systematic and he adds something more.
B) Max Weber combines two school of thought – i.e. historical and systematic and he adds something more.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) More broadly, a society may be described as an economic, social, or industrial infrastructure, made up of a varied collection of individuals.
B) Members of a society may from different ethnic groups.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Participant observation. It is a research technique in which an investigator collects information through direct participation in and observation of a group or a community under study.
B) In some cases, the sociologist actually «joins» the group for a period of time to get an accurate sense of how it operates.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Scientific studies do not aim answer all the questions that can be raised about a particular object.
B) Therefore, the conclusion a research study represents both an end and a beginning.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Scientific studies do not aim answer all the questions that can be raised about a particular object.
B) Scientific studies do not aim to answer all the questions that can raised about a particular object.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Social morphology include investigation of the quantity and quality of population, the study of social structure or the description and classification of the principal types of social groups and institutions.
B) Social control includes the study of law, morals, religion, conventions, fashions and other sustaining and regulating agencies.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Social physiology is concerned with such dynamics processes as religion, morals, law, economic and political aspects, each of may be the subject matter of a special discipline.
B) Social physiology is concerned with such dynamics processes as religion, morals, law, economic and political aspects, each of which may be the subject matter of a special discipline.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Society is a complex phenomenon with a multitude of intricacies.
B) It is impossible to understand and solve its numerous problems without support of sociology.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sociological studies do not always confirm the original hypothesis.
B) In many instances, a hypothesis is refuted, and researchers have to reformulate their conclusions, to reexamine their methodology and to make changes in the research design.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sociologists must decide whether their own view will influence their research and theory development, either believing that knowledge is neutral or that value neutrality is either naive or a rationalization for the fact that one is working for the elite because most sociological research is funded by and disproportionately available to powerful elites.
B) Sociologists must decide whether their own views will influence research and theory development, either believing that knowledge is neutral or that value neutrality is either naive or a rationalization for the fact that one is working for the elite because most sociological research is funded by and disproportionately available to powerful elites.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sociology been instrumental in changing our attitude towards human beings.
B) In a specialized society we all limited as to the amount of the whole organization and culture that we can experience directly.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sociology faces the challenge of working with human beings and their social groupings because people have rights that limit what we can do with them while we are studying them.
B) Sociological subjects can give us important information but their information can distorted.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sociology of law concern itself with formalized social control or with the processes whereby members of a group achieve uniformity in their behavior through the rules and regulations imposed upon them by society.
B) Sociology of law concerns itself with formalized social control or with the processes whereby members of a group achieve uniformity in their behavior through the rules and regulations imposed upon them by society.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sociology of law concerns itself with formalize social control or with the processes whereby members of a group achieve uniformity in their behavior through the rules and regulations imposed upon them by society.
B) Sociology of law concerns itself with formalized social control or with the processes whereby members of a group achieve uniformity in their behavior through the rules and regulations imposed upon them by society.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sociology of religion studies the church as a social institution inquiring into its origin, development and forms as well as into changes in its structure and function.
B) Sociology of education studies the objectives of the school as a social institution, its curriculum and extracurricular activities and its relationship to the community and its other institutions.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Such study alone can reveal the sociological aspects of societies and thereby facilitating understanding of societies as they are, and, if need be, activate the required changes.
B) Such a study alone can reveal the sociological aspects of societies and thereby facilitating understanding of societies as they are, and, if need be, activate the required changes.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) The advantage this study is that research is accomplished by directly observing subjects' behavior thus permitting access to nonverbal a well as verbal behaviour.
B) Observation also allow for study over a time rather than at one point.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) The scientific study of human affairs will provide the body of knowledge and principles that will enable us to control the conditions of social life and improve them.
B) The scientific study of human affairs will provided the body of knowledge and principles that will enable us to control the conditions of social life and improve them.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) The unity and stability of Indian society depended also two other factors, caste and religion.
B) There, the aspect of caste to be emphasized is not so much its rigid hierarchical character and the way in which it divided groups from each other, as its integrating function, closely connected religion.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) The word society may also refer an organized voluntary association of people for religious, benevolent, cultural, scientific, political, patriotic, or other purposes.
B) The word society may also refer to an organized voluntary association of people for religious, benevolent, cultural, scientific, political, patriotic, or other purposes.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) There are five basic step in a scientific method that researchers follow in developing useful research.
B) There are five basic steps in a scientific method that researchers follow in developing useful research.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Thus, if the group sees the researcher as an outsider and an observer — rather than a member of the group — its members may feel uneasy and hide many thoughts and emotions.
B) In conducting participant observation research the investigator may face several problem.
A sociological issue as a question we seek _________with a theory or general explanation of a social phenomenon.
It helps us to determine the most efficient means________ the goals agreed upon.
It is impossible to understand and solve its numerous problems without support ___sociology.
It is impossible to understand and solve its numerous problems without __________________.
It is rightly said that we cannot understand and mend society without _____knowledge of its mechanism and construction.
It is rightly said that we _________understand and mend society without any knowledge of its mechanism and construction.
It is through sociology that scientific study of the great social institutions and the relation of the individual to each________________,
It is through the study of sociology that the truly scientific study of the society_______________ possible.
It is through the study of sociology that the truly scientific study ____the society has been possible.
Its concepts, terms, typologies and generalizations leading to theories, emerged from __________________
Its concepts, terms, typologies and generalizations _______to theories, emerged from the very beginning.
Prior ____the emergence of sociology the study of society was carried on in an unscientific manner and society had never been the central concern of any science.
Sociology because of its bearing upon many of the problems of the present world has assumed such a great importance that it is considered_______ the best approach to all the social sciences.
Sociology because____ its bearing upon many of the problems of the present world has assumed such a great importance that it is considered to be the best approach to all the social sciences.
Sociology does not claim to be a potentially all-inclusive and all-sufficing science of society which _______absorb the more specialized social sciences.
Sociology is a distinct social science, but it is not an_________ social science as the current trends indicate that every social science is depending more and more on inter-disciplinary approach.
Sociology is a distinct social science, but it ________an isolated social science as the current trends indicate that every social science is depending more and more on inter-disciplinary approach.
Sociology is a distinct social science, but____ is not an isolated social science as the current trends indicate that every social science is depending more and more on inter-disciplinary approach.
Sociology is____ distinct social science, but it is not an isolated social science as the current trends indicate that every social science is depending more and more on inter-disciplinary approach.
The late origin of sociology does not mean that its standing as compared ____other social sciences is very weak.
Without the investigation carried out by sociology no real effective social planning _________possible.
_____________amount of knowledge about society is necessary before any social policies can be carried out.
How ______sociologists study human behaviour and institutions?
Sociology involves scientific study____ human social life, groups and societies, identifying the importance of social forces for understanding our individual lives and their social contexts.
. Social processes___________ the study of various modes of interactions between individuals or groups including cooperation and conflict, social differentiation and integration, development and decay.
A more recent kind of classification which is also used while distinguishing societies into types is the________ between open and closed societies.
A more recent kind of classification which __________while distinguishing societies into types is the one between open and closed societies.
A society can also consist of like-minded people________ by their own norms and values within a dominant, larger society.
A society can be____________ ethnic group, such as the Saxons; a nation state, such as Bhutan; or a broader cultural group, such as a Western society.
A society may ____________as an economic, social, or industrial infrastructure, made up of a varied collection of individuals.
According to Sorokin, Sociology ________divided into two branches- General Sociology and special sociology.
According _____Sorokin, some of the most developed sociologies are Sociology of population, rural sociology, sociology of law, sociology of religion, sociology of knowledge, sociology of fine arts and many others.
Almost all of us have responded ___surveys of one kind or another.
An important aspect of sociological research is the decision as to how data should ____collected.
An interview can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview ____to throw away a written questionnaire.
Analysis of mass persuasion or propaganda and of public__________ has been one of its major interests.
By conducting a review of the literature, researchers refine the problem under study, clarify possible techniques to___ used in collecting data and may avoid making unnecessary mistakes.
By conducting a review of the literature, researchers refine the problem under study, clarify possible techniques__________ in collecting data and may avoid making unnecessary mistakes.
By conducting a review of the literature, researchers refine the problem_____ study, clarify possible techniques to be used in collecting data and may avoid making unnecessary mistakes.
Each of these forms has _____own advantages.
Finally, sociologists must learn _____see the world as the group sees it.
Firstly, in our society many people resent the feeling ____«being studied».
General sociology is an attempt to discover the general social laws which________________ from the specialized social processes.
General sociology__________ the properties and uniformities common to all social and cultural phenomena in their structural and dynamic aspects, the inter-relationships between the socio-cultural and biological phenomena.
How d’you understand sociology ____politics?
How _________ understand sociology of politics?
Human societies are characterized by patterns of___________ between individuals who share a distinctive culture and institutions.
In many instances, a hypothesis is refuted, and researchers have____ reformulate their conclusions, to reexamine their methodology and to make changes in the research design.
In many instances, a hypothesis is refuted, and researchers__________ reformulate their conclusions, to reexamine their methodology and to make changes in the research design.
In order to test a hypothesis and to determine if it is supported or refuted, researchers_________ collect information.
In some cases, the sociologist actually «joins» the group_______a period of time to get an accurate sense of how it operates. In conducting participant observation research the investigator may face several problems.
In the classic method of conducting an experiment, two groups of people are selected and compared: the experimental group which is exposed to the experiment and the control group which is____.
In the social sciences, a larger society often evinces stratification _________dominance patterns in subgroups.
In the structural aspect sociology studies various types of groups and institutions as well____ their inter-relations to one another.
Into how many branches _______Sorokin divide sociology?
It deals _____social laws that take place in all spheres of human activities.
It inquires into the factors that bring about the formation of regulatory systems as well as into the reasons_____ their adequacies and inadequacies as a means of control.
Max Weber combines two schools____ thought – i.e. historical and systematic and he adds something more.
Max Weber ____________two schools of thought – i.e. historical and systematic.
On the other hand, questionnaires have the advantage ____being cheaper.
Scientific studies do not aim to answer all the questions that can be raised about a particular object.________________, the conclusion of a research study represents both an end and a beginning.
Scientific studies do not aim to answer all the questions that can____ raised about a particular object.
Scientific studies do not aim ___answer all the questions that can be raised about a particular object.
Scientific studies do not aim____________ all the questions that can be raised about a particular object.
Scientific studies_______ aim to answer all the questions that can be raised about a particular object.
Social control includes _____study of law, morals, religion, conventions, fashions and other sustaining and regulating agencies.
Social morphology includes investigation of the quantity and quality of population, the study of social structure or_____ description and classification of the principal types of social groups and institutions.
Social pathology refers_____ the study of social maladjustments and disturbances.
Social physiology is concerned with such dynamics processes as religion, morals, law, economic and political aspects, each of______ may be the subject matter of a special discipline.
Social physiology is concerned with such dynamics processes as religion, morals, law, economic and political aspects, each____ which may be the subject matter of a special discipline.
Social physiology is concerned with such dynamics processes____ religion, morals, law, economic and political aspects, each of which may be the subject matter of a special discipline.
Social processes refer to the study of various modes of interactions_______(между) individuals or groups including cooperation and conflict, social differentiation and integration, development and decay.
Society is vast and complex phenomenon and_____________ it is generally debatable that which part of society should be studied by sociology.
Sociological studies do not always_________ the original hypothesis.
Sociologists also speak of yet another type, ________post industrial society, which is emerging out of the industrial society.
Sociologists often _______societies as primitive or modern non-literate or literate.
Sociologists regularly use experiments, participant observations, surveys and unobtrusive techniques______ generate data for their research.
Sociology (the word comes ______Latin soci[etas]) is a science about human society in the process of its development, transformation, management at different levels of a social system.
Sociology involves scientific study of human social life, groups and societies, identifying the importance of social forces ________________our individual lives and their social contexts.
Sociology involves scientific study of human social life, groups and societies, identifying the importance of social forces_____ understanding our individual lives and their social contexts.
Sociology is broadly defined as the________________.
Sociology is broadly defined ____the study of human society.
Sorokin has referred to the main currents of ________sociological thoughts in the following four branches of sociology-cosmo-sociology, bio-sociology, general sociology and special sociologies.
Sorokin has referred_____ the main currents of recent sociological thoughts in the following four branches of sociology-cosmo-sociology, bio-sociology, general sociology and special sociologies.
Special sociologies study a specific socio-cultural phenomenon which is selected _____a detailed study.
Special sociologies study a specific socio-cultural phenomenon which____________ for a detailed study.
Special sociologies study a specific socio-cultural phenomenon___________ selected for a detailed study.
The conclusion of a research study represents both ____end and a beginning.
The first step in any sociological research project is to state as clearly as __________what you hope to investigate.
The sociologies of law, economics and religion are the special sociologies which are part of both systematic and historical ________(методы) of study.
The sociologies of law, economics and religion are the special sociologies which are part____ both systematic and historical methods of study.
The sociologies of law, economics and religion are the special___________ which are part of both systematic and historical methods of study.
The sociologist must retain _____certain level of detachment from the group under study and the observer cannot allow the close associations or even friendships that inevitably develop or influence the conclusion of the study.
There are many kinds of samples, of which the random sample is_____________ used by social scientists.
There is a great degree ____difference of opinion regarding vast and complex phenomenon, scope and subject matter of sociology.
This raises a delicate question regarding the effect ____the group on the observer and the observer on the group.
Thus, if the group sees the researcher as an outsider and an observer — rather _____a member of the group — its members may feel uneasy and hide many thoughts and emotions.
What does social morphology include according ____Ginsberg?
When sociologists wish to learn _____about human behaviour, they do not simply walk out the door, or pick up the telephone, and begin asking questions.
When sociologists wish to study a possible cause-and-effect relationship, they may_______ experiments.
When sociologists________ to learn more about human behaviour, they do not simply walk out the door, or pick up the telephone, and begin asking questions.
Why is the random sample ______________used by social scientists?
____the other hand, if the researcher disguises his or her identity or purpose, he or she is being somewhat dishonest and this may also distort the group process.
_____conducting a review of the literature, researchers refine the problem under study, clarify By possible techniques to be used in collecting data and may avoid making unnecessary mistakes.
_____the dynamic aspect sociology studies various social processes like social contact, interaction, socialization, conflict, domination, subordination etc.
______is a great degree of difference of opinion regarding vast and complex phenomenon, scope and subject matter of sociology.
________of these classifications is accurate; for every major type has a number of sub-types. One type like the capitalist one can be of various kinds like carboniferous type, finance capital, and the modern neo-colonial or multi-national type.
_________element in scientific method is planning.
___________in collecting and analyzing data, they employ one of the research designs, the most effective of them being selecting the sample.
________________ is a group of people related to each other through persistent relations, or a large social grouping sharing the same geographical or virtual territory, subject to the same political authority and dominant cultural expectations.
_________________Durkheim sociology has broadly three principal divisions which he terms as social morphology, social physiology and general sociology.
A certain amount of knowledge about society is necessary before any social policies can be_________.
A concept is a category of behaviour, events or characteristics that are considered similar for the sake _____theory construction.
A proposition is a statement that explains one concept_____ means of another.
A research design is a detailed plan or method ________data scientifically.
According to Sorokin, Sociology can be divided into two branches- General Sociology and special sociology. In the structural aspect sociology studies various types of groups and institutions as well as their inter-relations to one_______.
According to Sorokin, some of the most developed sociologies are Sociology of population, rural sociology, sociology of law, sociology of religion, sociology of knowledge, sociology of fine arts and many______.
An experiment is an artificially created situation that allows the researcher either to confirm ____to refute the hypothesis under study.
An important aspect of sociological research is the decision as to how data should ____collected.
By conducting a review of the literature, researchers refine the problem under study, clarify possible techniques _______in collecting data and may avoid making unnecessary mistakes.
Finally, sociologists must learn to see the world as the group_____ it.
Firstly, in our society many people resent the feeling_____ «being studied».
General sociology studies the properties and uniformities common____ all social and cultural phenomena in their structural and dynamic aspects, the inter-relationships between the socio-cultural and biological phenomena.
However sociologists can observe the consequences of_____ social characteristics as group pressure, authority, prestige and culture.
If we seek to discover why racial groups sometimes live in harmony and sometimes so not, we may use the concept of racial harmony to _________the differing ways of relating.
In order _________a hypothesis and to determine if it is supported or refuted, researchers need to collect information.
In some cases, the sociologist actually «joins» the group for a period of time to get an accurate sense of _____it operates.
In the dynamic aspect sociology studies various social processes social _____contact, interaction, socialization, conflict, domination, subordination etc.
In _____________a hypothesis, we do not imply that it is correct.
It is impossible____________ and solve its numerous problems without support of sociology.
It is rightly said that we cannot understand and mend society without____ knowledge of its mechanism and construction.
It is through sociology that scientific study of the great social institutions and the relation of the individual to each_________.
It is through the study of sociology that the truly scientific study of the society______ possible.
It terminates a specific phase of investigation, but it should also generate ideas ____future study.
Max Weber combines two schools of thought – i.e. historical and systematic and he adds__________ more.
Moreover, there are striking similarities between sociology and ______social sciences: man as a principal ingredient of their subject matters, applications of some methodological tools like observation, comparative method, casual explanations, testing and modification of hypothesis etc.
On the other hand, if the researcher disguises his or her identity or purpose, he or she is _______somewhat dishonest and this may also distort the group process.
Participant observation. It is a research technique in which an investigator collects information _______direct participation in and observation of a group or a community under study.
Prior to the emergence of sociology the study of society ______on in an unscientific manner and society had never been the central concern of any science
Scientific studies do not aim to answer all the questions that ______about a particular object.
Society is a complex phenomenon with a multitude of intricacies. It helps us to determine the most efficient means for reaching the goals______.
Sociologists regularly use experiments, participant observations, surveys and unobtrusive techniques _________data for their research.
Sociology (the word comes from Latin soci[etas]) is a science about human society in the process of _____development, transformation, management at different levels of a social system.
Sociology because of its bearing upon many of the problems of the present world has assumed such a great importance that it is considered ____the best approach to all the social sciences.
Sociology faces the challenge of working with human beings and their social groupings because people have rights that limit what we can do with _____while we are studying them.
Sociology studies these institutions and_____ role in the development of the individual and suggests suitable measures for strengthening them with a view to enable them to serve the individual better.
Sorokin has ________to the main currents of recent sociological thoughts in the following four branches of sociology-cosmo-sociology, bio-sociology, general sociology and special sociologies.
Special sociologies study a specific socio-cultural phenomenon which is selected for____ detailed study.
The behaviour is defined as indicating harmony_______.
The first step in any sociological research project is to state as clearly____ possible what you hope to investigate.
The home and family, the school and education, the church and religion, the state and government, industry and work, the community and association, _____are institutions through which society functions.
The sociologies of law, economics and religion are the special sociologies which are part of both systematic____ historical methods of study.
The word society may also refer to an organized voluntary association of people for religious, benevolent, cultural, scientific, political, patriotic, or_________.
There are five basic steps in a scientific method that researchers follow____ developing useful research.
There are many kinds of samples, of which the random sample is frequently used ____social scientists.
Therefore, the conclusion of a research study represents both an end _____a beginning.
Thus, if the group sees the researcher as an outsider and an observer — rather_____ a member of the group — its members may feel uneasy and hide many thoughts and emotions.
To guide them in collecting and analyzing data, they employ one of the research designs, _________effective of them being selecting the sample.
We merely suggest that it is worthy of study, that the hypothesis should be scientifically tested and confirmed, refuted or revised, ____________on the outcome of the study.
We would then state our theory in propositions, for example, different racial groups will live in harmony in situations where enough work exists for all groups to earn a decent_________.
Without the investigation carried out by sociology no real effective social planning would____ possible.
_____key element in scientific method is planning.
______subject matter of sociology is quite often invisible or not directly observable.
__________the random sampling techniques, sociologists do not need to question everyone in a population.
___________the random sampling techniques, sociologists do not need to question everyone in a population.
____________a participant observation research the investigator may face several problems.
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