A research design is a detailed plan or method for obtaining data_______________.
A scientific method is a systematic, organized series of steps that ______maximum objectivity and consistency in researching a problem.
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or____________(анкета), which provides sociologists with information concerning how people think and act.
An experiment is an artificially created situation that _______the researcher either to confirm or to refute the hypothesis under study.
Ginsberg has listed _____problems of sociology under four aspects- social morphology, social control, social processes and social pathology.
Raymond Aron has mentioned six schools in sociology. These____ historical, formal, society and community, phenomenological, universalistic and general.
Social disorganization deals with the problems of maladjustment and malfunctioning, __________problems of crime and delinquency, poverty and dependency, population movements, physical and mental disease and vice.
Social psychology seeks to understand human motivation and behaviour as they are______ by society and its values.
Sociology of education studies the objectives of the school as a social institution, its curriculum and extracurricular activities and its relationship to the community and its_____ institutions.
Sociology of education studies the objectives of the school as a social institution, its curriculum and extracurricular activities and ____relationship to the community and its other institutions.
Sociology of law concerns _______with formalized social control or with the processes whereby members of a group achieve uniformity in their behavior through the rules and regulations imposed upon them by society.
Sociology of religion studies the church ____a social institution inquiring into its origin, development and forms as well as into changes in its structure and function.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) A society can also consist of like-minded people governed by their own norms and values within a dominant, larger society.
B) More broadly, a society may be described as an economic, social, or industrial infrastructure, made up of a varied collection of individuals
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) A society, or a human society, is a group of people related to each other through persistent relations, or a large social grouping sharing the same geographical or virtual territory, subject to the same political authority and dominant cultural expectations.
B) Human societies are characterized by patterns of relationships (social relations) between individuals who share a distinctive culture and institutions; a given society may be described as the sum total of such relationships among its constituent members.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Further, it is to be borne in mind that the chief task a sociologist is not that of identifying societies but finding out whether a particular kind of society has the potential to nurture, defend and survive.
B) Members a society may be from different ethnic groups.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) However, in recent years there have several studies of what are variously called irrigation civilization or hydraulic societies.
B) None of these classifications is accurate; for every major type has a number of sub-types. One type like the capitalist one can be of various kinds like carboniferous type, finance capital, and the modern neo-colonial or multi-national type.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Human culture has been made richer by the contribution of sociology. The social phenomenon is now understood in the light of scientific knowledge and enquiry.
B) Human culture have been made richer by the contribution of sociology. The social phenomenon is now understood in the light of scientific knowledge and enquiry.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sociology has been instrumental in changing our attitude towards human beings.
B) In a specialized society we are all limited as to the amount of the whole organization and culture that we can experience directly.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sociology is distinct social science, but it is not an isolated social science as the current trends indicate that every social science is depending more and more on inter-disciplinary approach.
B) Sociology is a distinct social science, but it is not an isolated social science as the current trends indicate that every social science is depending more and more on inter-disciplinary approach.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) The word society may also refer to an organized voluntary association of people for religious, benevolent, cultural, scientific, political, patriotic, or other purposes.
B) The word society may also refer an organized voluntary association of people for religious, benevolent, cultural, scientific, political, patriotic, or other purposes.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) The work of K. Wittfoged suggests that many important similarities can be found, in ancient Egypt, in Byzantium and elsewhere especially in the social functions of the priests and in the elements and caste revealed in detailed regulation of the division of labour.
B) More broadly, a society may be described as an economic, social, or industrial infrastructure, made up of a varied collection of individuals.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Ginsberg has listed the problems of sociology under four aspects- social morphology, social control, social processes and social pathology. Social morphology includes investigation of the quantity and quality of population, the study of social structure or the description and classification of the principal types of social groups and institutions.
B) Ginsberg has list the problems of sociology under four aspects- social morphology, social control, social processes and social pathology. Social morphology includes investigation of the quantity and quality of population, the study of social structure or the description and classification of the principal types of social groups and institutions.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sociology of law concerns itself with formalized social control or with the processes whereby members of a group achieve uniformity in their behavior through the rules and regulations imposed upon them by society.
B) Sociology of education studies the objectives of the school as a social institution, its curriculum and extracurricular activities and its relationship to the community and its other institutions.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) According to Durkheim sociology has broadly three principal divisions which he terms as social morphology, social physiology and general sociology.
B) Social morphology covers the geographical settings, the density of population and other preliminary data which is likely to influence the social aspects.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) According to Sorokin, some of the most developed sociologies are Sociology of population, rural sociology, sociology of law, sociology of religion, sociology of knowledge, sociology of fine arts and many others.
B) According Sorokin, some of the most developed sociologies are Sociology of population, rural sociology, sociology of law, sociology of religion, sociology of knowledge, sociology of fine arts and many others.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) According to Sorokin, Sociology can be divided into two branches- General Sociology and special sociology.
B) In the dynamic aspect sociology studies various social processes like social contact, interaction, socialization, conflict, domination, subordination etc.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Max Weber combine two schools of thought – i.e. historical and systematic and he adds something more.
B) His analysis with regard to relations between economics and religion enables him to use both historical as well as a systematic method.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Social physiology concerned with such dynamics processes as religion, morals, law, economic and political aspects, each of which may be the subject matter of a special discipline.
B) Social physiology is concern with such dynamics processes as religion, morals, law, economic and political aspects, each of which may be the subject matter of a special discipline.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sociology involve scientific study of human social life, groups and societies, identifying the importance of social forces for understanding our individual lives and their social contexts.
B) Sociology involves scientific study of human social life, groups and societies, identifying the importance of social forces for understanding our individual lives and their social contexts.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Sorokin has refered to the main currents of recent sociological thoughts in the following four branches of sociology-cosmo-sociology, bio-sociology, general sociology and special sociologies.
B) Sorokin has referred the main currents of recent sociological thoughts in the following four branches of sociology-cosmo-sociology, bio-sociology, general sociology and special sociologies.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) In the social sciences, a larger society often evinces stratification and/or dominance patterns in subgroups.
B) A society also consist like-minded people governed by their own norms and values within a dominant, larger society.
Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях?
A) Members of society may be from different ethnic groups.
B) Members of a society may from different ethnic groups.
A key element in scientific method is planning. When sociologists wish to learn_____ about human behaviour, they do not simply walk out the door, or pick up the telephone, and begin asking questions.
A society, or a human society, is a group of people related to each other _____persistent relations, or a large social grouping sharing the same geographical or virtual territory, subject to the same political authority and dominant cultural expectations.
According to Sorokin, some of the most developed sociologies are Sociology of population, rural sociology, sociology of law, sociology of religion, sociology of knowledge, sociology of fine arts and many______.
According to Sorokin, Sociology can be______ into two branches- General Sociology and special sociology.
An important aspect of sociological research is the decision as to how data should be________.
An interview can obtain a high response rate because people find it ______difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire.
Analysis of mass persuasion or propaganda and of public opinion has ______one of its major interests.
But it does not state _______sociologists who accept funding from a particular agency may also accept their idea on what should be studied.
By conducting a review of the literature, researchers refine the problem under study, clarify possible techniques to____ used in collecting data and may avoid making unnecessary mistakes.
By conducting a review of the literature, researchers refine the problem _____study, clarify possible techniques to be used in collecting data and may avoid making unnecessary mistakes.
By using the random sampling techniques, sociologists do not need to question_______ in a population.
General sociology is an attempt to discover the general social laws which may be derived from ______specialized social processes.
General sociology is an attempt to discover the general social laws which may____ derived from the specialized social processes.
How do sociologists study human_________(поведение) and institutions?
Human societies are characterized by patterns of relationships (social relations) between individuals who ______a distinctive culture and institutions; a given society may be described as the sum total of such relationships among its constituent members.
In formulating a hypothesis, we do not imply that it is correct. We merely suggest that it is ______of study, that the hypothesis should be scientifically tested and confirmed, refuted or revised, depending on the outcome of the study.
In many instances, a hypothesis is refuted, and researchers_____ reformulate their conclusions, to reexamine their methodology and to make changes in the research design.
In order to test a hypothesis and to determine if it is_______ or refuted, researchers need to collect information.
In the classic method of conducting an experiment, two groups of people are selected and compared: the experimental group which is exposed to the experiment and the control group which is______.
In the social sciences, a larger society often evinces stratification and/or dominance patterns_____ subgroups.
It is important _______that research designs need not be viewed as mutually exclusive.
It is through the study of sociology that the truly scientific study of the society has_____ possible.
Max Weber combines two schools of thought – i.e. historical and systematic and he adds something_____.
Max Weber combines two schools of thought – i.e. historical and systematic and he _____ something more.
Scientific studies do not aim to answer all the questions that can be raised about_____ particular object.
Should a sociologist engaged in participant-observation research always________ the confidentiality of subjects?
Social physiology is concerned with such dynamics processes as religion, morals, law, economic and political aspects, each of which may_____ the subject matter of a special discipline.
Social physiology is concerned with such dynamics processes as religion, morals, law, economic and political aspects, each of_____ may be the subject matter of a special discipline.
Society is____ vast and complex phenomenon and therefore it is generally debatable that which part of society should be studied by sociology.
Sociological studies do not always confirm ____original hypothesis.
Sociologists regularly use experiments, participant observations, surveys and unobtrusive techniques to generate data_____ their research.
Sociology (the word comes from Latin soci[etas]) is a science about human society in the process of ____development, transformation, management at different levels of a social system.
Sociology has a strong appeal to all types of mind_____ its direct bearing upon many of the initial problems of the present world.
Sociology involves scientific study of human social life, groups and societies, identifying the importance of social forces for understanding our individual_____ and their social contexts.
Sociology is broadly ______as the study of human society.
Sociology studies____ role of the institutions in the development of the individuals.
Sorokin has _______to the main currents of recent sociological thoughts in the following four branches of sociology-cosmo-sociology, bio-sociology, general sociology and special sociologies.
Special sociologies study a specific socio-cultural phenomenon which is selected ____a detailed study.
The Code of Professional Ethics expects sociologists_______ all funding sources.
The conclusion of a research study represents both an end and a beginning. It terminates a specific phase of investigation, but it should also______ ideas for future study.
The home and family, the school and education, the church and religion, the state and government, industry and work, the community and association, _____are institutions through which society functions.
The late origin of sociology does not mean that its standing as _______with other social sciences is very weak.
There are five basic steps in a scientific method that researchers follow ____developing useful research.
There are many kinds of samples, of which the random sample is frequently used _____social scientists.
There is a great degree of difference of opinion______ vast and complex phenomenon, scope and subject matter of sociology.
What are the advantages ____a questionnaire?
What must sociologists abide_______ while conducting research?
When sociologists wish to study a possible cause-and-effect relationship, they may________ experiments.